Section 6.1 Macromolecules QUIZ Name: ________________________ #______ Biology 20 /18 1. Which a. b. c. d. meal would contain the highest amount of protein? fruit salad Baked potato with cheese Steak and eggs pizza 2. Match the monomer to the polymer it builds. _____nucleotide a. Protein _____Amino acid b. Polysaccharide _____Fatty acid c. Lipid _____Monosaccharide 3. What is the main function of lipids? a. Short term energy storage b. Long term energy storage c. Structure/support d. Controlling the rate of chemical reactions 4. What is a function of carbohydrates? a. Body’s first source of energy b. Long term energy storage c. Structure/support d. Controlling the rate of chemical reactions 5. What is a function of nucleic acids? a. Storing and transmitting genetic information b. Long term energy storage c. Transporting substances in and out of cells d. Controlling the rate of chemical reactions 6. Which a. b. c. d. is NOT a function of proteins? Storing and transmitting genetic information Structure and support Transporting substances in and out of cells Controlling the rate of chemical reactions d. Nucleic acid 7. What type of molecule is this? a. Amino acid b. Lipid c. Polypeptide d. monosaccharide 8. What type of molecule is this? a. Amino acid b. Fatty acid c. lipid d. Monosaccharide 9. Circle the GLYCEROL molecule on the diagram shown in question #8. 10. What type of molecule is this? a. nucleic acid b. Lipid c. Polypeptide d. monosaccharide 11. A scientist tested a sample of an unknown macromolecule and found that it contained phosphorus. This shows that the macromolecule was likely: a. lipids b. carbohydrates c. nucleic acids d. proteins 12. Use the following diagram to answer the remaining questions: (4 marks) This process shown is : a. hydrolysis b. dehydration synthesis The diagram show three smaller subunits called ________________________ joining to make a larger macromolecule called a _______________________ Give ONE REASON that allowed you to successfully identify the macromolecule: