Math 1 Lesson 6: Getting Down to Business Learning Target(s): I can compare the similarities and differences in the growth of linear and exponential models. Directions: Create a graph and a table for each of the functions below. Then, answer the questions. Function A: Table: Graph: 1 𝑦𝑦 = 2𝑥𝑥 + 5 x 0 1 2 3 4 5 y Function B: 𝑦𝑦 = ∙ 2𝑥𝑥 Table: Graph: 1. Which function is linear? 2. Which function is exponential? 3. Which function has a greater output when x is 0? 4. Which function has a greater output when x is 5? 5. Compare the growth rates of the two functions. 2 x 0 1 2 3 4 5 y Function C: Table: Graph: 𝑦𝑦 = 3 ∙ 5𝑥𝑥 x 0 1 2 3 4 Function D: 𝑦𝑦 = 5𝑥𝑥 + 3 y Table: Graph: 6. Which function is linear? 7. Which function is exponential? 8. Compare the outputs of both functions when x is 0. 9. Which function has a greater output when x is 2? 10. Compare the growth rates of the two functions. x 0 1 2 3 4 y Math 1 Lesson 6: Getting Down to Business Directions: Create a graph and a table for each of the functions below. Then, answer the questions. Function A: Table: Graph: 1 𝑦𝑦 = 2𝑥𝑥 + 5 x 0 1 2 3 4 5 y 5 7 9 11 13 15 Function B: 𝑦𝑦 = ∙ 2𝑥𝑥 Table: Graph: 2 x 0 1 2 3 4 5 y 0.5 1 2 4 8 16 1. Which function is linear? Function A is linear 2. Which function is exponential? Function B is exponential 3. Which function has a greater output when x is 0? Function A has a greater output when x is 0. 4. Which function has a greater output when x is 5? Function B has a greater output when x is 5. 5. Compare the growth rates of the two functions. Function A grows slower because it is linear with a slope of 2. Function B grows faster because it is exponential with a constant ratio of 2. Function C: Table: Graph: 𝑦𝑦 = 3 ∙ 5𝑥𝑥 x 0 1 2 3 4 Function D: 𝑦𝑦 = 5𝑥𝑥 + 3 y 3 15 75 375 1875 Table: Graph: x 0 1 2 3 4 y 3 8 13 18 23 6. Which function is linear? Function D is linear. 7. Which function is exponential? Function C is exponential. 8. Compare the outputs of both functions when x is 0. Both functions have an output of 3 when x is 0. They both have a y-intercept of (0, 3). 9. Which function has a greater output when x is 2? Function C has a greater output when x is 2. 10. Compare the growth rates of the two functions. Function C grows faster because it is exponential with a constant ratio of 5. Function D grows slower because it is linear with a slope of 5.