Glossary Key word Transparent Translucent Opaque Normal Incident ray Reflection ray Angle of incidence Angle of reflection Ray diagram Specular reflection Diffuse reflection Refraction Definition Materials that allow to pass through freely. They do not produce shadows Materials that allow some light to pass through. They produce weak shadows Materials that do not allow light to pass through. They produce dark shadows An imaginary line at 90OC to the surface Light ray moving towards a surface Light ray leaving a surface Angle between the normal and the incident ray Angle between the normal and the reflected ray Diagram the represents the direction and angle of light rays When light is reflected from a surface in a single direction When light reflected from a surface is scattered in different directions When a wave changes speed and sometimes direction when travelling through a more or less dense medium