BM 01-Bia SKKN DONG NAI EDUCATION AND TRAINING DEPARTMENT NAM HA HIGH SCHOOL __________________________ Code : THE INITIATIVE EXPERIENCE USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS Teacher: TRAN THI VAN ANH Research field: English Education management: Teaching method: Other fields: Attachments: Object Software Film Other things School year: 2018 – 2019 DONG NAI EDUCATION AND TRAINING DEPARTMENT NAM HA HIGH SCHOOL __________________________ THE INITIATIVE EXPERIENCE USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS Teacher: TRAN THI VAN ANH Research field: English Education management: Teaching method: Other fields: Attachments: Object Software Film Other things School year: 2018 – 2019 USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS CURRICULUM VITAE I. PERSONAL INFORMATION: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Full name: TRAN THI VAN ANH Date of birth: August 27th, 1988 Sex: Female Address: 558A/A2 – Nhi Hoa – Hiep Hoa – Bien Hoa – Dong Nai Telephone number: 0909.961.960 E-mail: vananhtran278@gmail.com.vn Work: Teacher Place of work: Nam Ha high school II. TRAINING STANDARD - Diploma: Bachelor - Graduation year: 2011 - Major in: Teaching English III. SCIENTIFIC EXPERIENCE - Major in: teaching - The length of service: 7 years USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS Table of Contents Contents Pages Introduction 1. Background of the study 5 2. Reason for choosing the study 5 3. Objects and scope of the study 5 4. The purpose of the study 5 Contents I. Reality of the study 6 II. Contents of the study 1. Process of the study 6-13 1.1. Hidden objects 6-8 1.2. Append text 8-9 1.3. Container property 9-11 1.4. Magic ink 11-12 1.5. Object browser 13-14 2. Advantages and disadvantages of the study 14 3. Evaluation of the study 15 Conclusions 16 References 17 Appendix Sample lessons School year: 2018-2019 17-27 4 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS INTRODUCTION 1. Background of the study Nowadays, using new technology in teaching English, especially in teaching reading, is compulsory and essential for all teachers because it can make lessons more attractive, memorable and applicable. Among newly appeared tools supproting teaching is the interactive whiteboard together with its software, ActivInspire. 2. Reason for choosing the study Realizing the characteristics of the research, I always study and research the best educational programme to help teachers improve the quality of teaching and learning reading. Without a debt, reading books as well as other documents about methodology as well as about ActivInspire is obligatory. Furthermore, I also learn experience from the colleagues both in English group and other ones, especially I.T. group. These precious lessons enable me to improve and polish my teaching skills together with computing skills. Following, I have done some experiments in which I applied ActivInspire to designing reading tasks. Last but not least, in order to finish this study, I have made statistic and considered the result which has been changed significantly since I started using this ideal software. 3. Objects and scope of the study The study focuses on students belonging to my four classes such as 10C5, 10C9, 12C2 and 12C3 in Nam Ha high school; they are at the age from sixteen to eighteen. About the time of this study, it is conducted during the first semester of the 2018-2019 school year (from the mid of September to the mid of December), and the reading activities are built according to the available reading tasks in the textbook. 4. Purpose of the study In an attempt to make students more interested in comprehensive reading, I have had an idea and conducted some practical applications. I feel quite optimistic about this method; hence, I write this paper aiming to share the effectiveness of using ActivInspire in designing reading tasks. School year: 2018-2019 5 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS CONTENTS I. Reality of the study Nobody can disapprove of the fact that interactive whiteboard increases the involvement and collaboration of the students in the classroom. The media content on these interactive whiteboards successfully brings lessons to life with rich and powerful activities, catches the attention of the students and makes lectures far more interesting thanks to its blending real-time assessment and real-world experience into the learning process. However, this will certainly force teachers to be more creative, active and to make more efforts to improve their skills in designing as well as performing a lesson with ActivInspire. In fact, to find out the best solutions to the problems teachers often meet while applying techonlogy in teaching foreign languages, all groups and departments related to education usually carry out the movements, the contests or the discussions which help teachers have opportunities to learn experiences from each other. II. Contents of the study 1. Process of the study In order to design an effectively ActivInspire lesson, teachers are supposed to know how to apply this programme in designing activities. Moreover, the most important thing to make ActivInspire different with other educational programme is its interactiveness. That students are excited about using the interactive board also stimulate them to pay attention to the lesson. Following are some tools in Activinspire which I think can use to design reading tasks to encourage students to read as well as checking their comprehension. 1.1. Hidden objects This is a tool with which we can hide particular objects such as correct answers, following ideas, etc. and show them when we click in other particular objects such as questions, titles or something like that. We can use this tool in many kinds of tasks including: Multiple choices, Gap-filling, Crossword, etc… Sample tasks: Grade 10 – Unit 1: Reading (Multiple choices) (p.13) School year: 2018-2019 6 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS Grade 11 – Unit 1: Reading (Gap-filling) (p.13) School year: 2018-2019 7 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS Grade 12 – Unit 2: Reading (Crossword Puzzle) 1.2. Append text This is a tool that helps students to practice completing or making sentences by clicking in particular objects such as images, texts, shapes, etc. We may use this tool to design some activities including: Making your own sentence, Gap-filling, etc. Sample tasks: Grade 11 – Unit 11: Reading (Making sentences) School year: 2018-2019 8 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS Grade 12 – Unit 16: Reading (Gap-filling) 1.3. Container property This tool is used to design tasks that help students improve their selfcorrection. When they drag and drop a particular object (answers, vocabulary, images,…) into a container (questions, definition, sentences,…), the object will be contained if it is correct, and it will be returned if it is wrong. We may use this tool to design various tasks such as Drag-and-drop, Matching, Gap-filling, etc. Sample tasks: Grade 12 – Unit 10: Reading (Matching) (p.109) School year: 2018-2019 9 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS Grade 12 – Unit 16: Reading (Gap-filling) (p.173) Grade 10 – Unit 8: Reading (Drag-and-drop) (p.83) School year: 2018-2019 10 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS 1.4. Magic ink This tool is really a magic like its name because we can place correct answers or background pictures behind other objects, and show them by using magic ink easily. With its help, we can design activities such as True/False, Gap-filling, Question answering, etc. Sample tasks: Grade 10 – Unit 9: Reading (p.95) School year: 2018-2019 11 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS Grade 11 – Unit 11: Reading (True/False) (p.125) Grade 12 – Unit 5: Reading (Question answering) (p.53) School year: 2018-2019 12 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS 1.5. Object browser This is a browser that helps us to set the order of objects, which is in front of and which is at the back. The objects in the front layers (correct answers) will be shown while other objects in the backward layers (wrong answers) cannot be shown. We can use this browser in designing different activities including Dragand-drop, Giving the synonyms, etc. Sample tasks: Grade 11 – Unit 4: Reading (Drag-and-drop) (p.47) School year: 2018-2019 13 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS Grade 12 – Unit 13: Reading (Meaning giving) (p.129) 2. Advantages and disadvantages of the study 2.1. Advantages of the study Teachers are always enthusiastic and creative in not only teaching but applying new educational software in teaching as well. Both experienced teachers and young, active teachers usually work together to find out better solutions to improve teaching and learning problems. The head-staff board always supports and helps teachers during the teaching period. There are various teaching facilities supporting an English class such as computer, labs, and interactive whiteboard, etc. Many teachers who are good at the I.T. are willing to help others with technical problems. 2.2. Disadvantages of the study Although all of students have studied English for more than seven years, their capacity for comprehensive reading is quite modest and at different levels. Some of them are quite passive in the groupwork. Some of them are even shy at the first time when using the interactive board. They all realize the importance of English for their future jobs; however, they spend limited time studying this subject. Moreover, they pay more attention to grammar than other skills, especially reading and writing. Length of time for a teaching period is relatively short. As a result of this, it is difficult for teachers to deliver their knowledge to the students. Besides, the content of the subject is too overwhelming. It requires teachers to provide students a large sum of knowledge in a limited time, only fourty-five minutes. School year: 2018-2019 14 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS 3. Evaluation of the study 3.1. Ingenuity of the study ActivInspire is new educational software developed in Vietnam in several years. In addition, it is absolutely different from its preceding software – PowerPoint. As a result, teachers are supposed to make great efforts and devote time to improve their own skills in designing as well as performing a task with ActivInspire. When teachers use this software, the real lesson process will move smoothly and emotionally. Moreover, students will be able to follow the right steps instructed by teacher. As a result, they will focus on the tasks more, show greater interest in reading the passage to do the tasks. 3.2. Effect of the study From my observational field notes, I came to the following evaluations over the strong points of my real lesson. Students were enhanced to self-study and self-correct and were stimulated to work in groups, in pairs and individually. (The 1st term of the school year 2018 - 2019) Class 10C5 (37) 10C9 (38) 12C2 (38) 12C3 (38) The number of students really joins class activities before applying to the new method. 25 students 20 students 15 students 10 students 37 students 35 students 37 students 30 students The number of students really joins class activities after applying to the new method. 3.3. Applicability of the study This study has been applied to teaching every subject, not only English. Many teachers in different levels have conducted it and got positive results. With only a computer or laptop and an interactive whiteboard, teachers can do anything they want with their lesson. In recent years, thanks to Ministry of Education and Training, nearly almost of schools in the country have been provoded with modern interactive whiteboards as well as training teachers to use them effectively. School year: 2018-2019 15 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS Conclusion and Suggestions I have tried to present the effectiveness of using ActivInspire in designing reading tasks. This idea will obviously stimulate students’ interest in reading activities as well as encourage them to take part in class activities actively and effectively. I highly recommend English teachers to use this helpful programme in designing as well as teaching reading in particular, and teaching English in general. It really works in the aspect of stimulate students to learn reading as well as English. At some points, however, teachers need improving with a view to using new educational programmes in teaching. Moreover, the school boards should enable teachers to be trained about newly-appeared programmes so that they can apply them in their teaching. All above are about my thoughts as well as my activities during the 7year teaching experience. I know that my initiative experience still has many shortcomings, so I believe that all contributions from my colleagues will make it more perfect. I also assure myself that this study is an ingenious work, not an infringement of copyright. Biên Hòa, ngày 15 tháng 03 năm 2019. HỘI ĐỒNG CÔNG NHẬN SÁNG KIẾN TẠI CƠ QUAN, ĐƠN VỊ NƠI TÁC GIẢ CÔNG TÁC TÁC GIẢ SÁNG KIẾN (Ký, ghi rõ họ tên) (Xác nhận: công nhận hoặc không công nhận sáng kiến) (Ký tên, đóng dấu) School year: 2018-2019 16 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS REFERENCES 1. Teaching methodology - Nguyen Hanh Dung 2. Textbook: English 10,11 and 12 3. Teacher’s books English 10,11 and 12 4. Web: violet.com.vn APPENDIX 1. The sample lesson GRADE 11: UNIT 11 - READING WARM-UP (3’) - Teacher asks students to go to the board to reorder pieces of a picture to make a complete picture. Complete picture: School year: 2018-2019 17 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS - Then, teacher introduces the new lesson: UNIT 11: SOURCES OF ENERGY PART A – READING BEFORE YOU READ (7’) Teacher’s activities Students’ activities - Teacher asks students to answer 2 questions: 1. What do people need energy for? - Students say their answers aloud. 2. What are our sources of energy from? - Teacher invites some students to say aloud their answers while some students write down their answers on the board. - Teacher gives feedback. VOCABULARY: - Teacher gives students some key words of the lesson and asks them to look up their meanings and kinds of words in advanced. -Teacher lets students give the meanings of vocabulary. - Teacher checks students’ work and conducts repetition in peer and in individual. - Students look up meanings of the vocabulary given by teacher in advanced. - Students take notes and repeat vocabulary. reserve (n) limited (a) alternative (a) → ~ sources of energy geothermal (a) → ~ heat School year: 2018-2019 18 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS available (a) windmill (n) dam (n) School year: 2018-2019 19 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS WHILE YOU READ (25’) Teacher’s activities Students’ activities - Teacher plays the audio of the reading text and asks Ss to rearrange the scrambled paragraph in the correct order. - Students do the activity in pairs. - Teacher lets Ss to write down the answer and asks the class to listen the audio again to check the answer. - Teacher gives feedback and has some Ss read the passage in correct order aloud. - Then, teacher has students to work in pairs to read and comprehend the reading text. - Teacher observes the class and gives support if necessary. - Teacher distributes handouts and asks students to to the tasks in pairs. Task 1: True or False. (Tool: Hidden objects; Magic Ink) - Teacher asks students to decide which statement is true, which is false and give the School year: 2018-2019 20 - Students work in pairs to do the tasks in the handouts. Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS reason for each statement. Questions & Answers: 1. There are some alternative sources of enery. (True) 2. A windmill can generate energy at all time. (False: If the wind doesn’t blow, there is no wind energy.) 3. It’s very cheap to make water energy. (False: Dams cost a lot of money, so water energy is very expensive.) 4. A number of countries in the world use solar enery for their daily lives. (True) 5. Scientists have known how to make full use of alternative sources of energy. (False: How to make full use of these sources of energy is a question for researchers all over the world.) - Teacher calls on some students to write down the answers on the board while other students say aloud their answers. - Teacher checks students’ work shows correct answers and gives feedback. Task 2: Choose the correct answer. (Tool: Object Browser; Hidden objects) - Teacher asks students to choose the correct answer to each question and give the reason for each answer. Choose the correct answer. 1. Why are people developing alternative sources of energy? a. Because it is easy to generate. b. Because fossil fuels will be exhausted soon. c. Because reserves of fossil fuels are unlimited. 2. According to passage 2, what is the disadvantage of geothermal heat? a. It’s very dangerous for our environment. b. It’s available only in a few places in the School year: 2018-2019 21 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS world. c. It costs a lot of money to produce this kind of energy. 3. How potential is nuclear energy? a. It can provide energy for hundreds of years. b. It’s very dangerous. c. It’s one of alternative sources of energy. - Teacher calls on some students to write down the answers on the board while other students say aloud their answers. - Teacher checks students’ work shows correct answers and gives feedback. School year: 2018-2019 22 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS School year: 2018-2019 23 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS AFTER YOU READ (10’) Teacher’s activities Students’ activities - Teacher divides students into in 4 groups to play a game called: “GUESS THE KEYWORD” - Teacher introduces the rule: “Each group will choose a number and complete the sentence behind the number. School year: 2018-2019 24 - Students listen to the rule of game. Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS With a correct answer, you will get one point and know one letter of the keyword, containing 9 letters. The group can guess the keyword first will have the points for all left numbers, and will be the winner. The winner will receive a special gift. Good luck to you!” - Teacher asks some questions to be sure that all groups understand the rule. - Teacher monitors the game and announces the winner. - Students play the game in 4 groups. Questions & Answers: 1. The wind turns w________ and moves sailboats. 2. Nuclear energy can be very _a________. 3. Fossil fuels will be ________t___. 4. Geothermal heat is __________e. 5. Water power gives _____r____ without pollution. Keyword: WATER - Teacher lets students watch a video clip about sources of energy, and assign homework. HOMEWORK: Learn vocabulary by heart. Write a paragraph (about 100 words) about advantages and disadvantages of the alternative source of energy that you find the most potential. Prepare for next class: Part B – Speaking. School year: 2018-2019 25 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS School year: 2018-2019 26 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh USING ACTIVINSPIRE EFFECTIVELY IN DESIGNING READING TASKS School year: 2018-2019 27 Teacher: Tran Thi Van Anh