18th March- 22nd April VAP 4- Quarter 4- Week 3 WEEKLY SUMMARY ★ Learning Objective (s) No Subject Focus Social Studies Unit 3: Chapter 2 - The Northeast Focus area: Lesson 3: What attracted people to the Northeast in early US history? -Immigration and immigrant Resource s Resources: -Video -PowerPoint Reading/ Assignment Preparation Due Week summary is uploaded in SchoologyQuarter 4Week 3 18th March- 22nd April VAP 4- Quarter 4- Week 3 Review: What attracted people to the Northeast? (Lesson 2) Many of those immigrants came to live in the Northeast. Most immigrants at this time came from Northern and Western Europe. American factories needed workers. These workers (from Northern and Western Europe) had skills that were needed. Later, many immigrants would come from Eastern and Southern Europe. Many left their home countries because of war, hunger, and discrimination. However, these people that came from Eastern and Southern Europe DID NOT have the skills needed for good jobs. People that came from Eastern and Southern Europe would need to work for less money. 18th March- 22nd April VAP 4- Quarter 4- Week 3 discrimination: the practice of treating somebody or a particular group in society less fairly than others. hunger: the state of not having enough food to eat, especially when this causes illness or death. What attracted people to the Northeast? (Lesson 3) Some Americans who had lived in America for a long time thought that the new immigrants would take their jobs. Many immigrant groups were discriminated against and treated unfairly. Some places would not hire immigrants from certain countries. (Eastern and Southern Europe) 18th March- 22nd April VAP 4- Quarter 4- Week 3 Large numbers of immigrants also meant there was not enough housing. Many immigrants were crowded into areas of the cities. Many immigrants would all live together in the same neighborhoods: Italian neighborhood, Russian neighborhood, Polish neighborhood The poor crowded into tenement houses, apartment buildings with tiny rooms, no ventilation, and poor sanitation. 18th March- 22nd April VAP 4- Quarter 4- Week 3 Mulberry Street in New York City, c. 1900 An Italian immigrant family in the kitchen of their East Side apartment, c.1910 18th March- 22nd April VAP 4- Quarter 4- Week 3 Sometimes immigrants could not find good jobs so they would work in a sweatshop. A sweatshop was a factory where people worked long hours in terrible conditions for really low pay. Many sweatshops were in the clothing industry. 18th March- 22nd April VAP 4- Quarter 4- Week 3 Ellis Island The Main Building on Ellis Island, 1905. Immigrants arrived at Ellis island. 18th March- 22nd April VAP 4- Quarter 4- Week 3 From 1892 to 1954, there are more than 12 million immigrant came into the United States through Ellis Island. Ellis Island is a small island in New York harbor. Immigrants would be greeted by the sight of the Statue of Liberty nearby. Ellis Island closed as an immigration center in 1954 Today it is an immigration museum. People can learn about the history of Ellis Island and immigration. Ellis island was served as a gateway to the United States for generations of immigrants. Ellis island is served as a museum today.