Chapter 15
Equity
EXERCISE 15.2 (15–20 minutes)
Jan. 10
Mar.
1
April 1
May
1
Aug. 1
Sept. 1
Nov. 1
Cash (80,000 X $5) ........................................
Share Capital—Ordinary
(80,000 X $2) .........................................
Share Premium—Ordinary
(80,000 X $3) .........................................
400,000
Cash (5,000 X $108) ......................................
Share Capital—Preference
(5,000 X $50) .........................................
Share Premium—Preference
(5,000 X $58) .........................................
540,000
Land ...............................................................
Share Capital—Ordinary
(24,000 X $2) .........................................
Share Premium—Ordinary
($80,000 – $48,000) ..............................
80,000
Cash (80,000 X $7) ........................................
Share Capital—Ordinary
(80,000 X $2) .........................................
Share Premium—Ordinary
(80,000 X $5) .........................................
560,000
Organization Expense ..................................
Share Capital—Ordinary
(10,000 X $2) .........................................
Share Premium—Ordinary
($50,000 – $20,000) ..............................
50,000
Cash (10,000 X $9) ........................................
Share Capital—Ordinary
(10,000 X $2) .........................................
Share Premium—Ordinary
(10,000 X $7) .........................................
90,000
Cash (1,000 X $112) ......................................
112,000
160,000
240,000
250,000
290,000
48,000
32,000
160,000
400,000
20,000
30,000
20,000
70,000
Share Capital—Preference
(1,000 X $50) .........................................
Share Premium—Preference
(1,000 X $62) .........................................
50,000
62,000
LO: 1, Bloom: AP, Difficulty: Simple, Time: 15-20, AACSB: Analytic, AICPA BB: Critical Thinking, AICPA FC: Reporting, AICPA PC: Problem
Solving
EXERCISE 15.3 (10–15 minutes)
(a) Land (£60 X 25,000) ................................................. 1,500,000
Treasury Shares (£48 X 25,000) .....................
Share Premium—Treasury .............................
1,200,000
300,000
(b) One might use the cost of treasury shares. However, this is
not a relevant measure of this economic event. Rather, it is a
measure of a prior, unrelated event. The appraised value of
the land is a reasonable alternative (if based on appropriate
fair value estimation techniques). However, it is an appraisal
as opposed to a market-determined price. The trading price
of the shares is probably the best measure of fair value in
this transaction.
LO: 1, Bloom: AP, Difficulty: Simple, Time: 10-15, AACSB: Analytic, AICPA BB: Critical Thinking, AICPA FC: Reporting, AICPA PC: Problem
Solving
EXERCISE 15.5 (10–15 minutes)
(a) Fair value of Ordinary Shares (500 X €168) ..........
Fair value of Preference Shares (100 X €210).......
€ 84,000
21,000
€105,000
Allocated to Ordinary Shares:
€84,000/€105,000 X €100,000 ...............................
Allocated to Preference Shares:
€21,000/€105,000 X €100,000 ...............................
Total allocation ........................................................
Cash .........................................................................
Share Capital—Ordinary (500 X €10)...............
Share Premium—Ordinary
(€80,000 – €5,000)...........................................
€ 80,000
20,000
€100,000
100,000
5,000
75,000
Share Capital—Preference (100 X €100) .........
Share Premium—Preference
(€20,000 – €10,000).........................................
10,000
10,000
(b) Lump-sum receipt
Allocated to ordinary (500 X €170)
Balance allocated to preference
Cash .........................................................................
Share Capital—Ordinary ..................................
Share Premium—Ordinary
(€85,000 – €5,000)...........................................
Share Capital—Preference ...............................
Share Premium—Preference
(€15,000 – €10,000).........................................
€100,000
(85,000)
€ 15,000
100,000
5,000
80,000
10,000
5,000
LO: 1, Bloom: AP, Difficulty: Simple, Time: 10-15, AACSB: Analytic, AICPA BB: Critical Thinking, AICPA FC: Reporting, AICPA PC: Problem
Solving
EXERCISE 15.6 (25–30 minutes)
(a) Cash [(5,000 X $45) – $7,000] ....................................
Share Capital—Ordinary (5,000 X $10) .............
Share Premium—Ordinary ................................
218,000
50,000
168,000
EXERCISE 15.6 (Continued)
(b) Land (1,000 X $46) ......................................................
Share Capital—Ordinary (1,000 X $10) .............
Share Premium—Ordinary
($46,000 – $10,000) ..........................................
46,000
10,000
36,000
Note: The fair value of the shares ($46,000) is used to value
the exchange because it is a more objective measure than the
appraised value of the land ($50,000).
(c) Treasury Shares (500 X $44) .....................................
Cash.....................................................................
22,000
22,000
LO: 1,2, Bloom: AP, Difficulty: Moderate, Time: 25-30, AACSB: Analytic, AICPA BB: Critical Thinking, AICPA FC: Reporting, AICPA PC:
Problem Solving
EXERCISE 15.7 (15–20 minutes)
# Assets Liabilities
1.
D
NE
2.
I
NE
3.
I
NE
Equity
D
I
I
Share
Premium
NE
NE
I
Retained
Earnings
NE
D
NE
Net
Income
NE
NE
NE
LO: 2, Bloom: AP, Difficulty: Moderate, Time: 15-20, AACSB: Analytic, AICPA BB: Critical Thinking, AICPA FC: Reporting, AICPA PC:
Problem Solving