balance innuendo paradox cliche colloquialism emotive language hyperbole listing antonym simple sentence onomatopoeia Short story of an amusing or interesting event. comparison not using like or as The repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words A word that spells a sound Word formed from initials Words that have similar or the same meaning A play on words, often achieved through the use of words with similar sounds but different meanings Repeating a word or phrase, or rewording the same idea Comparison using like or as The collection and classification of data that are in the form of numbers An overused saying or idea acronym Informal words or expressions not usually acceptable in formal writing synonym statistics The deliberate use of strong emotive words to play on readers' feelings. A figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humour interjection proverb pun compound sentence repetition A command Includes reader/audience by assuming 'we all agree or disagree.' A list of associated ideas or things Words with opposite meanings A sentence with one independent clause simile conjunction A sentence with two or more independent clauses Person, place, thing, or idea preposition Replaces a noun, Eg. I, she, he etc. anecdote noun abstract noun adverb assonance pronoun verb adjective personification inclusive language Names an idea, quality, action, or feeling An action word Describes a noun A word that describes a verb, an adjective, or another adverb Giving human qualities to animals or objects The repetition of vowel sounds A word that joins two phrases or sentences Shows a relationship between a noun (or pronoun) and other words in a sentences eg. to, by, over Expresses emotion eg. ah, whoops, ouch Repeated pattern in the wording alliteration A statement that hints at something bad about another person metaphor A statement that puts together two ideas that seem to be opposite in meaning, but which makes sense if you think about it A wise old saying imperative