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Chronic & Special Needs Objectives and Outline 201

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T1
Baptist Health College Little Rock
School of Nursing
NSG 2307 WOMEN’S AND CHILDREN’S HEALTH
NURSING MANAGEMENT OF THE CHILD WITH CHRONIC OR SPECIAL NEEDS
2022
OBJECTIVES:
1.
Identify the scope of and changing trends in care, major reactions of and effects of children with special
needs on the family.
2. Define the stages of adjustment to the diagnosis of a chronic condition.
3. Recognize the impact of the illness or condition on the developmental stages of childhood.
4. Outline nursing interventions that promote the family’s optimal adjustment to the child’s chronic disorder.
5. Outline nursing interventions that support the family at the time of death and identify symptoms of
expected grief.
6. Define the classifications of intellectual disability, developmental delays, and cognitive impairment.
7. Outline nursing interventions for the child with cognitive impairment that promote optimal development,
including during hospitalization.
8. Identify the major biologic and cognitive characteristics of children with Down syndrome and fragile X
syndrome.
9. List the general classifications of hearing impairment and interventions aimed at children with a speech or
hearing disability.
10. Outline nursing interventions for children with an autism spectrum disorder.
COURSE RELATED OUTCOMES:
I.
II.
III.
IV.
V.
Develop a plan of care utilizing theoretical knowledge, clinical reasoning skills and the nursing process to
meet the healthcare needs of women, newborns, the pediatric client and family.
Formulate a holistic, culturally relevant teaching plan to provide client-centered, evidence-based education
and care to women, newborns, the pediatric client and family.
Implement client-centered care according to ethical principles and legal standards that promotes a culture
of safety when caring for women, newborns, the pediatric client and family.
Demonstrate attitudes and behaviors expected of the professional nurse within the context of
accountability, communication and collaboration with the multi-disciplinary healthcare team in the care of
women, newborns, the pediatric client and family.
Analyze client data and utilize computer technology to support effective decision making and improve the
safety and quality of care for women, newborns, the pediatric client and family.
EXEMPLARS
1. Roles and trends in complex diseases
2. Adjustments on the family
3. Developmental aspects and coping
4. Promotion of normal behaviors
5. End of life care and the child
6. Grief and mourning
5. Cognitive impairments classifications
6. Functional impairement
7. Down syndrome
8. Fragile X syndrome
9. Hearing and visual impairment
10. Caring for the hospitalized child
11. Autism spectrum disorders
T2
READING ASSIGNMENT:
ATI Contest mastery series review module. Nursing care of children (11 th ed). Chapter 11, 15, 44.
Perry, S.E., Lowdermilk, D.L., Cashion, K., Hockenberry, M.J., Wilson, D., Rodgers, C.C., & Olshansky, E.F.
(2018). Maternal child nursing care (6th ed). Maryland Heights, MO: Mosby ElSevier. Chapters 36 and 37.
LECTURE SPECIFIC QSEN ACTIVITES
Lecture
PowerPoint Presentation
YouTube Video Lecture
EAQ Quizzing
Level Up RN: Sensory Disorders
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pHLB-KiNZBs
Activity
Patient-Centered Care
Informatics
Evidence-Based Practice
Informatics
Evidence-Based Practice
Patient-Centered Care
T3
NSG 2307 WOMEN’S AND CHILDREN’S HEALTH
NURSING MANAGEMENT OF THE CHILD WITH CHRONIC OR SPECIAL NEEDS
LECTURE OUTLINE:
Children with Chronic or Complex Diseases
Scope of the problem
Trends in care
The Family of a Child with Chronic or Complex Conditions
Effects of the child’s chronic illness or disability
Parents
Siblings
Coping with Ongoing Stress and Periodic Crises
Concurrent stresses within the family
Coping mechanisms
Parental empowerment
Assisting Family Members in Managing Feelings
The Child with a Chronic or Complex Condition
Nursing Care of the Family and Child
Assessment
Providing support at time of diagnosis
Supporting family’s coping methods
Educating About the Disorder and General Health Care
Activities of daily living
Safe transportation
Primary health care
Promoting Normal Development
Establishing Realistic Future Goals
Perspectives on Care of Children at End of Life
Organ or Tissue Donation and Autopsy
Grief and Mourning
Grief: a process
Cognitive Impairment
Intellectual Disability
Functional Impairments (Adaptive Skill Areas)
Cognitive Impairment (CI): Classification
Cognitive Impairment: Causes
T4
Nursing Care of Children with Impaired Cognitive Function
Measures to Prevent Cognitive Impairment
Down Syndrome
Diagnostic Evaluation
Clinical manifestations
Therapeutic Management
Fragile X Syndrome
Clinical Manifestations
Classic Behavioral Features
Therapeutic Management
Hearing Impairment
Pathology
Therapeutic Management
Hearing Impairment: Manifestations in Infancy
Hearing Impairment: Manifestations in Childhood
Hearing Impairment: Promoting Communication
Hearing Impairment: Care for Child During Hospitalization
Hearing Impairment: Preventive Measures
Visual Impairment
Visual Impairment: Classification
Types
Care Management
Preventive Measures
Visual Impairment: Hospitalization of Affected Child
Hearing-Visual Impairment
Retinoblastoma
Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation
Care Management
Family Support
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