( jiyg;gpw;F fPNo cs;s ypq;if fpspf; nra;J FOtpy; ,izaTk;! ) Padasalai's NEWS - Group https://t.me/joinchat/NIfCqVRBNj9hhV4wu6_NqA Padasalai's Channel - Group https://t.me/padasalaichannel Lesson Plan - Group https://t.me/joinchat/NIfCqVWwo5iL-21gpzrXLw 12th Standard - Group https://t.me/Padasalai_12th 11th Standard - Group https://t.me/Padasalai_11th 10th Standard - Group https://t.me/Padasalai_10th 9th Standard - Group https://t.me/Padasalai_9th 6th to 8th Standard - Group https://t.me/Padasalai_6to8 1st to 5th Standard - Group https://t.me/Padasalai_1to5 TET - Group https://t.me/Padasalai_TET PGTRB - Group https://t.me/Padasalai_PGTRB TNPSC - Group https://t.me/Padasalai_TNPSC das s as adwww.Padasalai.Net ada P P . . w w ww ww a w.P ww g i.Or da ww a w.P .Org i a l sa da a w.P ww g i.Or rg ww g da .Pa w w ww ww ww ww g i.Or a ad w.P rg i.O a l a as ww rg i.O sala da a w.P w w ad w.P ww 10 i.O sala ww rg r a a w.P rg lai.O a s ada .P w ww .Or lai asa da a w.P a w.P .Org i a l sa ww ada .Org i a l sa da a w.P w w g i .O r ad w.P i.O sala rg ada .P ww d .Pa w w w rg i.O sala .Or lai.O a s ada w da a w.P .Org i a l sa ww g da a w.P w w w i.O a l a as Pad da a w.P w w g .Or i a l sa ada P . w ww rg i.O sala .Pa ww rg .O BY PREPARED alai rg i.O a l a s da ww .Org i a l sa da a w.P rg i.O sala ww da a w.P .Org i a l sa a ad w.P a w.P .Or i a l sa da ww rg O . i a sal da das a a ada ada P P P P . . . . w w w w V.ANTONY AROCKIA ww wwSELVAN M.Sc., M.Ed., ww PGDCA., MEDICAL ww CODER a .Or i a l sa ww ww w ad .P ww lai a s a w rg i.O a l a s SCIENCE w. .P ww w rg ww .Or i a l sa ada .P ww .Or i a l sa da d a w.P w w da a w.P rg i.O sala w.P ww .Org i a l sa ada w.P i.O a l a s s ww Padasalai ada g i.Or rg da a w.P rg w ada w.P ww ww a w.P da i.O sala .P ww .Org i a l sa s rg rg LEARNING rg rg rg MINIMUM MATERIAL O O O O . . . . i i i i a a a a sal sal sal sal i.O sala w g i.Or a w.P ww .Org i a l a das i.O sala da ww i.Or a d .Pa w ww rg lai.O a s da a w.P g .Org i a l sa s www.TrbTnpsc.com ada ada w.P w.P g lai asa .Or ad w.P ww rg .OPG .Org (9043957609) .Org .Org i i i i i.Or ASST.IN BIOLOGY a a a a a l l l l l a a a a a s s s s s ada ada ada ada ada ada P P P P P P . . . . . . w w G.K.VIDHYAAwMANDIR w w w w MAT.HR.SEC.SCHOOL, KARUR. ww ww w ww ww ww g .Org .Org .Org .Org .Org .Or i.Or i i i i i i a a a a a a l l l l l l asa asa asa asa asa asa d d d d d d a a a a a a w.P w.P w.P w.P w.P w.P ww ww ww ww ww ww i.Or i.Or a l a s Send Your Questions & Answer Keys to our email id - padasalai.net@gmail.com das s s s s das www.TrbTnpsc.com ada www.Padasalai.Net ada a ada ada P P P P P . . . . . w w CODER, PG ASST.IN w w ww PGDCA., MEDICAL BIOLOGY(9043957609) wwV.ANTONY AROCKIA ww SELVAN M.Sc.,wM.Ed., ww ww ww a w.P rg LESSON – 12 .Org .Org i i a a lai.O l l a a das answer das a a I. Choose the correct P P w. w. ww ww 1.gCasparian strips are present g in the of the root. .Org r r O O . . c) pericyclelai lai a) Cortex lab)i pith a of asa is the characteristic asfeature 2. The endarchad condition d a .Pleaves a) Rootww.P b) stem wwc) w w w ww .Org IV. Match the following .Org .Org .Org i i i i a a a a l l l l a a a a 1. Amphicribal Dracaena das das das of food das a a a a 2. Cambium Translocation P P P P w. w. w. w. w - ww Fern w3.wAmphivasal ww ww ww -g Secondary growth g g 4. Xylem r r r rg O O O O . . . . d) endodermis lai 5. Phloem Conduction of water i i i a a a l l l asa asa asa asa d d d d a a a a .P .P in a sentence w.P d) w flower V. w Answer w.P w ww ww ww ww ww 3. The xylem and phloem arranged side by side on same radius is called a)rgRadial b) amphivasal c) conjoint Org d) None of these Org rg .Oanaerobic i a lai.O4. Which is formedsduring l lai. lai. respiration a a a s s da b) Ethyl alcohol Pa da da a) Carbohydrate d) Pyruvate .Pa . c)Acetyl CoA .Pa w w w 5. Kreb’s ww cycle takes place in ww ww a) Chloroplast b) mitochondrial matrix g g r r O O d) inner mitochondrial . .Org membrane lai.Org i i a a lai. c) Stomata l l sa 6. Oxygen is produced ? asa at what point during aphotosynthesis asa d d d a a a .P .P .P a) when ATP ww is converted to ADP wwb) when CO2 is fixedwww w w c) when H2O is splitted d) All of these 1. What is collateralOvascular bundle? rg Org Org . . . i i i a a a l l l 2. Where does the carbon that is used insphotosynthesis come from? a asacommon aand asa d d d a a a 3. What is the step in aerobic anaerobic pathway? w.P w.P w.P to release ethyl ww oxidized w w4.wName the phenomenonwbywwhich carbohydrates areww alcohol. rg i.O a l a s g .Or i a l sa ada .Org i a l sa Padasalai rg .Org .Org .Org i i i a a a lai.OII. Fill in the blanks l l l a a a das das das a a a P P P w. w. w. 1. Cortex ww lies between __________________. ww ww 2. Xylem and phloem occurring on the same radius constitute a vascular rg called ____________. rg rg rg bundle O O O O . . . . i i i i a a a a l 3. Glycolysis takessplace l l l a a in _______________. asa asa d d d a a a 4. The source is ________________. w.P of O2 liberated in photosynthesis w.P w.P w w w w w w 5. ________________is ATP factory of the cells VI. Shortdanswer questions a a w.P w w w.P ww da a w.P w w 1. Draw and label the structure of oxysomes. 2. Name the three basic rgtissues system in flowering rg plants. O O . . .Org i i i a a a 3. What is photosynthesis and where in a cell does it occur? l l l a sa asa das 4. What isdrespiratory quotient? Pada a a P P w. w. w. w5.wWrite the reaction for photosynthesis. ww ww rg VII. Long answeri.O questions da sala rg da i.O sala w ww w ww da rg O . i a sal 1. Differentiate the following w.Pa .Pa .Pa w w w wa)wMonocot root and Dicotwroot ww b) Aerobic and Anaerobic rg respiration O Org . .respiration .Org i i i 2. Describe and name three stages of cellular that aerobic a a a l l l asato obtain energy from asa asa d d d organisms use glucose. a a a .P independent w.P w.P light ww w3.wHow does the light dependent ww reaction differ fromwthe reaction? What are the end product and reactants in each? Where does each g g g reaction occur within i.Orthe chloroplast? i.Or i.Or w ww rg .Org are true or false.laCorrect .Org the false statementlai.Org i i statements a lai.OIII. State whether the l asa asa asa d d d a a a .P 1. Phloem w.P of water in plant.ww.P w wwtissue is involved in the wtransport w w w ww 2. The waxy protective covering of a plant is called as cuticle. 3.rgIn monocot stem cambium is present in between xylem and phloem. .Orgoccur below upper lepidermis .Org in dicot root. lai.Org i i a a lai.O4. Palisade parenchyma l cells sa sa sa sala sala sala a a a a a a d d d d d d 5. Mesophyll contains chlorophyll. .Pa a a a a a w.Prespiration produceswmore w ATP than aerobic respiration. w.P w.P w.P w.P w w w w w w 6. Anaerobic w w w w w w ww rg .Org .Org .Org .Org .Org .Org i i i i i i a a a a a a lai.O l l l l l l a a a a a sa das MAT.HR.SEC.SCHOOL, daKARUR. das das das das G.K.VIDHYAA MANDIR Page 1 a a a a a a P P P P P P . . Your Questions & w . . id - padasalai.net@gmail.com . . Send Answer Keys to our email w w w w w w w w w w w ww das s s s s das www.TrbTnpsc.com ada www.Padasalai.Net ada a ada ada P P P P P . . . . . w w CODER, PG ASST.IN w w ww PGDCA., MEDICAL BIOLOGY(9043957609) wwV.ANTONY AROCKIA ww SELVAN M.Sc.,wM.Ed., ww ww ww a w.P w ww rg LESSON – 13 .Org .Org .Org IV. Match columns .OI,rgII and III correctlylai.Org .Org i i i i i a a a a a lai.O l l l l l a a a a a a Membranousadas das answer das das das das a a a a a I. Choose the correct Organs Location P P P P P P w. w. w. w. w. w. w Covering ww ww ww ww ww ww ww Brain pleura abdominal cavity 1.gIn leech locomotion is performed by g g g g r r r r r rg rg O O O O O O O . . . . . . . a) Anterior sucker b) Posterior sucker c) Setae d) None of the above i i i i i i i a a a a a a a l l l l l al are known as al Kidney capsule asleech asa asa asa asmediastinum asa 2. The segments of d d d d d d a a a a a a a) Metameres c) Strobila d)wAll w.P (somites) b) Proglottids w.P w.Pthe above w.P w.P w.P w meninges enclosed in thoracic ww ww w ww ww ww Heart ww cavity 3. Pharyngeal ganglion in leech is a part of a)rgExcretory system b) Nervous system Org Org .Org . . i i i a a a lai.Oc) Reproductive system l l l d) Respiratory asa asa system asa d a 4. The brain.Pofad leech lies above the .Pad w b) Buccal Cavity ww c) Pharynx d) Crop ww.P a) Mouth ww w w 5. The body of leech has g rg Orsegments c) 38asegments d) 30 segments .Org .Org i i a lai.Oa) 23 segments salab)i.33 l l 6. Mammals ared______________ animals.dasa a asa d a a a PPoikilothermic .P .Pthe above a) Cold blooded b) Warm bloodedw.c) d)w All ww w w w w w 7. The animals which give birth to young ones are a)rgOviparous b) Viviparous c) Ovoviviparousrg d) All the above rg rg lai.O Padasalai i.O sala da II. Fill in the .Pablanks w ww g rg cranial .Orpericardium .Ocavity .Org i i i a a a l l l asa asa asa d d d a a a w.P w.P w.P w ww ww ww ww V. Answer in a sentence .Org .Org .Org i i i a a a l l l sa 1. Give the name of the Hirudinaria acommon asa granulosa. asa d d d a a a .P 2. Write ofw rabbit. w.P the dental formula w w.P w ww w ww ww Lungs ww a w.P i.O sala da i.O sala da ww a w.P 1. The posterior sucker is formed by the fusion of the ___________ segments. g g in the life of an animal g g ofrteeth i.O2.r The existence of two setsi.O i.Oris called _____ dentition.i.Or a has a lobe-like structure la 3. The anterior endsof alleech ala called _____________. ala s s a a a ad Pad as _________. w.Pad 4. The blood habit of leech w is .known .Psucking w ww ww waste from the blood w 5. __________ separate nitrogenous inw rabbit. 7.rg__________ spinal nervesrgare present in rabbit. .O .Org .Org i i i a a a lai.O l l l a Correct the false statement asathe statements are true asfalse. asa III. Identify whether or d d d a a a w.P w.P w.P w w w w w w 1. An anticoagulant present in saliva of leech is called heparin. 3. How is diastema formed in rabbit? 4. How does leech suck rgblood from the host? lai.O a s da VI. Short .Pa answer questions w ww rg lai.O a s da a w.P w w ww a w.P .Org i a l sa da 1. Why are the rings of cartilages found in trachea of rabbit? g g 2. List out the parasitic i.Or adaptations in leech. i.Or sala da da Pa answer questions w.Pa VII. w.Long ww sala ww w ww rg O . i a sal ada P . w ww w ww 1. How does locomotion rg take place in leech?i.Org O . .Org i i 2. Explain theamale oflarabbit with a labeled diagram. a la reproductive system a l a das a w.P w w das a w.P w w s ww ada w.P w ww 2.rgThe vas deferens serves torgtransport the ovum. .O called tympanic membrane .Org which is movable. .Org .Org .Org .Org i i i i i i a a a a a a eyelid lai.O3. The rabbit has a sthird l l l l l l a abetween premolar and asa teeth in rabbit. adasa asa asa asa d d d d 4. DiastemaPisaadgap molar a a a a .P w. hemispheres of rabbit w.P w.P w.P w.P w 5. The cerebral ofwnerve tissue ww ww are connected by band ww ww ww ww ww called corpora quadrigemina. rg .Org .Org .Org .Org .Org .Org i i i i i i a a a a a a lai.O l l l l l l a a a a a sa das MAT.HR.SEC.SCHOOL, daKARUR. das das das das G.K.VIDHYAA MANDIR Page 2 a a a a a a P P P P P P . . Your Questions & w . . id - padasalai.net@gmail.com . . Send Answer Keys to our email w w w w w w w w w w w ww das s s s s das www.TrbTnpsc.com ada www.Padasalai.Net ada a ada ada P P P P P . . . . . w w CODER, PG ASST.IN w w ww PGDCA., MEDICAL BIOLOGY(9043957609) wwV.ANTONY AROCKIA ww SELVAN M.Sc.,wM.Ed., ww ww ww a w.P w ww rg II LESSON – 14 .Org .Org .Org Section .Or-g .Org .Org i i i i i i a a a a a a lai.O l l l l l l 1. Leukemia Thrombocytes a a a a a a das answer das das das das das 2. Platelets Phagocyte a a a a a a I. Choose the correct P P P P P P . . w. w. w. w. w - www Decrease in leucocytes www 1. Active wwtransport involves ww w3.wMonocytes ww ww 4. Leucopenia Blood Cancer a) movement of molecules from lower to higher concentration g g g g g r r r r r rg rg 5. AB blood group Allergic condition b) expenditure of energy i.O c) it is an uphill task i.O d) all of the above O O O O O . . . . . i i i i i a a a a a a a l 2. Water which is absorbed l l l l l l 6. O blood group Inflammation asa by roots is transported astoa aerial parts of the plant asa asa aofsaantigen asa d d d d d d 7. Eosinophil Absence a a a a a a through .P .P w.P w.P w.P w.P w - www Absence of antibody www a) cortex b) epidermis d) xylem ww ww c) phloem ww ww w8.wNeutrophils 3. During transpiration there is loss of g of the above rg a)rgcarbon dioxide b) oxygen c) water d) rnone .O .Org i i a a lai.O4. Root hairs are salai.O l l a asa asa d d d a a a a) cortical cell epidermal .P cell c) unicellular wd).Pboth b and c w.P b) projection of requires ww energy? 5. Which ww of the following process w ww a) active transport b) diffusion c) osmosis d) all of them g g r r r 6. The wall of human heart is made of O O O . g .Org i i a a lai. a) Endocardium salab)i.Epicardium c) Myocardium l l d) All of the above a asa asa d d d a a a 7. Which is .the sequence of correct blood flow wP w.P w.P a) ventricle ww - atrium - vein – arteries ww b) atrium - ventricle - veins ww - arteries c) atrium - ventricle - arteries – vein d) ventricles - vein - atrium - arteries g g r r rg has blood loss. Whichi.Org 8. A patient with blood group O was injured in an accident O O . .Oand i i a a lai. blood group the doctor l l transfusion in this condition? sashould effectively use for sa sala a a a d d d a a a) O group .Pab) AB group c) A or B.P d) all blood group w heart’ is called w group w.P w w w 9. ‘Heart of w w w a) SA node b) AV node c) Purkinje fibres d) Bundle of His rgWhich one of the following rgregarding blood composition rgis correct rg 10. O O O O . . . . i i i i a a a a l a) Plasma - Blood + sLymphocyte l l l b) Serum a a as-aBlood + Fibrinogen adasa d d a a c) Lymph - Plasma WBC .P +Platelets w.P + RBC + WBC wwd).PBlood - Plasma + RBC+ w II. Fill in the blanks ww w ww 1. __________ involves evaporative loss of water from aerial parts. rgWater enters the root celli.O rg a __________ plasma rg through .Omembrane. .Org i i a a a lai.O2. l l l a help to absorb water are a 3. Structures in roots asthat as__________. asa d d d a a a 4. Normal blood .P pressure is __________. w.P ____________ time per w.P ww human heartbeat ratewiswabout 5. The wnormal ww minute. III. Match the following rg I O .Org .Org .Org i i i a a a lai. Section l l l 1. Symplastic pathway Leaf asa asa asa d d d a a a 2. Transpiration .P w.P wPlasmodesmata w.P 3. Osmosis - ww Pressure in xylem ww ww 4. Root Pressure Pressure gradient g g IV. State whether True statement .Orcorrect i.Or or False. If false write ithe sala a d a a sala rg i.O sala a d ad 1. The.P phloem is responsible for the of food. .Ptranslocation .Pa w w w ww w2.wPlants lose water by the process ww of transpiration. 3. The form of sugar transported through the phloem is glucose. ww w g g g 4. In apoplastic movement i.Orthe water travels through the i.Ocellr membrane and enter the cell. i.Or Padasalai la lose water the stoma opens. 5. When guard sacells sala sala a a a d d d a and stimulation of heart.Pbeat a take place by nerves. .Pa 6. Initiation w.P w w w w 7. All veins carry deoxygenated blood. w w ww 8. WBC defend the body from bacterial and viral infections. rg and tricuspid valves ati.O 9. The closure of thei.O mitral thergstart of the ventricular systole .Org i a a a l l l produces theafirst sa sound ‘LUBB’. asa asa w ww d d d .Pa .Pa .Pa w w w w wV.wAnswer in a word or sentence ww ww ww 1. Name two layered protective covering of human heart. g blood red ? rthe rg rg 2. Why is the colouri.of O O O . . i i a a a l l l asa asa asa d d d a a a VI. Short .P w.P answer questionsman w.P w ww referred to as double circulation? w1.wWhy is the circulation in w ww ww 2. What are heart sounds? How are they produced? .Org .Org .Org i i i a a a l l l VII. Give reasons asa for the following statements asa asa d d d a a a 1. Minerals w.P cannot be passively absorbed w.P by the roots. w.P w w2.wMinerals in the plants arewnotwlost when the leaf falls. ww ww 3. Mature RBC in mammals do not have cell organelles. .Org .Org .Org i i i a a a l l l sa VIII. Long questions aanswer asa asa d d d a a a .P leucocytes classified 1. Why as granulocytes and agranulocytes? Name w.P w.P w ww cellare w w weach w w ww and mention its functions. rg .Org .Org .Org .Org .Org .Org i i i i i i a a a a a a lai.O l l l l l l a a a a a sa das MAT.HR.SEC.SCHOOL, daKARUR. das das das das G.K.VIDHYAA MANDIR Page 3 a a a a a a P P P P P P . . Your Questions & w . . id - padasalai.net@gmail.com . . Send Answer Keys to our email w w w w w w w w w w w ww das s s s s das www.TrbTnpsc.com ada www.Padasalai.Net ada a ada ada P P P P P . . . . . w w CODER, PG ASST.IN w w ww PGDCA., MEDICAL BIOLOGY(9043957609) wwV.ANTONY AROCKIA ww SELVAN M.Sc.,wM.Ed., ww ww ww a w.P rg LESSON – 15 .Org .Org .Org i i i a a a lai.O l l l a a a das answer das das a a a I. Choose the correct P P P w. w. w. ww ww ww 1.gBipolar neurons are foundgin r retina of eye r rg rg O O O O . . . . (a) (b) cerebral cortex i i i i a a a a l l l al asa epithelium adasa (c) embryo adas (d) arespiratory d .P 2. Site w forwprocessing of vision, hearing, w.Pmemory, speech, intelligence w.P and w ww ww thought is (a) (b) ear (d)rglungs rgkidney Org(c) brain O Org . . . i i i a a a lai.O3. In reflex action, sthe l l l reflex arc is formed bysa a a muscle a asa d d d a a a (a) brain, spinal cord, (b) receptor, muscle, spinal cord w.P w.P w.P (c) muscle, ww receptor, brain ww (d) receptor, spinal cord, ww muscle 4. Dendrites transmit impulse cell body and axon transmits impulse cell body. rg O from (b) towards,aaway .Org .Orgfrom .Org i i i a a lai. (a) away from, away l l l a towards (c) towards,towards (d) away asa asfrom, asa d d d a a a .P .P .P 5. The outer ww most of the three cranial wwmeninges is ww w w w (a) arachnoid membrane (b) piamater (c) duramater (d) myelin sheath 6.rgThere are pairs of cranial rnerves and pairs of spinal nerves. g O O Org . . .21 .Org i i i i a a a (b) 31, 12 (c) 12, 13 (d) 12, la (a) 12, 31 l l l sa asa carries impulse from asacentral nervous system dwhich dthe da 7. The neurons to the a a a P P P w. w. w. muscle wwfibre. ww ww (a) afferent neurons (b) association neuron g g r r rg rg (c) efferent neuron (d) unipolar neuron O O O O . . . . i i i i a a a a l 8. Which nervous band l l l asa connects the twoacerebral asa hemispheres of brain? asa d d d a a (a) thalamus .P corpus callosum (d)wpons .P w.P (b) hypothalamus ww(c) w w w w w 9. Node of Ranvier is found in (a) (c) dendrites rgmuscles (b) axonsi.Org rg (d) cyton O O . . .Org i i i a a la 10. Vomiting centresaislalocated in l l sa a asa d d (a) medulla oblongata (b) stomachada(c) cerebrum (d) hypothalamus a a w.P w.P w.P 11. Nerve ww cells do not possess ww ww (a) neurilemma (b) sarcolemma (c) axon (d) dendrites g g g r r r 12. A person who met with .O an accident lost control .ofObody temperature, water .Org i i i a a a lai.Obalance, and hunger. l l l a sa of brain is supposeddto asaWhich of the following apart asbe? d d a a a damaged?w.P .P .P ww wwhypothalamus ww oblongata wcerebrum w(d) (a) Medulla (b) (c) pons g II. Fill in the blanks i.Or sala a .Org i a l asa w ww .Org i a l sa a d is the longest cell inPa d d 1. __________ .Pa . our body. .Pa w w w w w2.wImpulses travel rapidlywinw__________ neurons. ww ww 3. A change in the environment that causes an animal g g to react is called ______ g. r r r O O O . . . 4. __________carries lai the impulse towards the lai cell body. lai a a a 5. The twodantagonistic component of autonomic nervous system ared____and_____ . as as das a a a P P P . . . 6.wA neuron contains all cell organelles except __________ . w w ww ww w7. __________maintains the constant pressure inside w the cranium. 8. __________and__________ increases the surface rg rgarea of cerebrum. i.Org O O . . i i a a l l 9. The part ofsa human brain which acts as sarelay center is __________s.ala w ww da da da .Pa .Pa .Pa w w w w w State whether true orww false, if false write the correct ww statement ww wIII. 1. Dendrons are theilongest .Org fibres that conductlaimpulses .Org away from the cell lbody. .Org i i a a l 2. Sympathetic asanervous system is aapart asofa central nervous system. asa d d d a a 3. Hypothalamus is the thermoregulatory centre of human .P .P w.P wbody. w ww actions of our body. w4.wCerebrum controls the w ww ww voluntary 5. In the central nervous rg system myelinated fibres rgform the white matter.i.Org O O . . i i 6. All the nerves in the body are covered and protected by meninges.ala ala ala s s a a 7. Cerebrospinal fluid provides nutrition d d to brain. das a a a P P P w. w. w. w w8.wReflex arc allows the rapid ww response of the body towawstimulus. ww Padasalai rg lai.O .Org i a l sa rg i.O sala a G.K.VIDHYAA ada MAT.HR.SEC.SCHOOL, PMANDIR Pad KARUR. w w. rg i.O sala 9. Pons helps in regulating respiration. rg rg rg O O O . . . i i i a a a l l l IV. Matchathe safollowing asa asa d d d a a a w.P w.P w.P w ww ww ww ww Column I rg Column II rg .O .O .Org i i i a a a l l l a A. Nissil’s Forebrain asgranules asa asa d d d a a a w.P w.P w.P w wwB. Hypothalamus ww Peripheral Nervous system ww ww .Org .Org .Org i i i a a a l l l C. Cerebellum Cyton sa asa a asa d d d a a a w.P w.P w.P w wwD. Schwann cell ww Hindbrain ww ww .Org i a l a das i.O sala ada a ada P P P . . . . Send Answer Keys to our w email w id - padasalai.net@gmail.com ww Your Questions &ww ww rg w .Org i a l a das Page 4 a P w. ww das s s s s das www.TrbTnpsc.com ada www.Padasalai.Net ada a ada ada P P P P P . . . . . w w CODER, PG ASST.IN w w ww PGDCA., MEDICAL BIOLOGY(9043957609) wwV.ANTONY AROCKIA ww SELVAN M.Sc.,wM.Ed., ww ww ww a w.P rgUnderstand the assertion V. .Org statement. .Org .Org i i i a a a lai.O l l l a a sa dagiven das choice das a a a Justify the reason and choose the correct P P P w. w. w. a. Assertion is wrong ww is correct and reason ww ww b.gReason is correct and the assertion is wrong g r r rg rg O O O O . . . . c. Both assertion and reason are correct i i i i a a a a l l salreason are wrong dasal aand asa d. Both assertion d d a a a 1. Assertion: w.PCerebrospinal fluid iswpresent w.P throughout the central w.Pnervous ww w ww system. g no such functions. .Org Reason: Cerebrospinal fluid rg Orhas Org . . i i i a a a lai.O2. Assertion: Corpus l l l a asacallosum is present aindspace asa between the duramater asand d a piamater. .Pad .P w w.P ww intracranial pressure. Reason: wwIt serves to maintain thewconstant ww rg .Org .Org .Org i i i a a a lai.OVI. Short answer squestions l l l a a asa asa d d d a a a .P .P .P 1. Definewstimulus. w ww ww w w w 2. Which acts as a link between the nervous system and endocrine system? 3.rgDefine reflex arc. O . .Org .Org .Org i i i i a a a la l l l a a a dasbetween das das VII. Differentiate a a a P P P w. w. w. ww ww ww a d I.Choose .Pa the correct answer ww w ww .Org i a l asa da d a w.P .Org i a l sa a w.P ww rg rg rg O O O . . . i i i a a a l l l VIII. Long answer asaquestions asa asa d d d a a a w.P w.P w.P w w w w w w 1. With a neat labelled diagram explain the structure of a neuron. w ww 1. Gibberellins cause: g rg rg O O .Or . . a) Shortening oflagenetically tall plants b) Elongation of dwarf plants i i i a a l l a rooting asof asa d) Yellowing of ayoung asaleaves c) Promotion d d d a a 2. The w.Phormone which has positive w.P effect on apical dominance w.P is: w ww wa)wCytokinin b) Auxin ww c) Gibberellin wd)wEthylene 3. Which one of theOfollowing hormones is naturally rg Org not found in plants: Org . . . i i i a a a l l l a) 2, 4-D sab) GA3 c) Gibberellin d) IAA a asbya asa d d d a a a 4. Avena coleoptile test was conducted .P w.P w.PWent w b) N. Smitwww c) Paal d)w F.W. w ww wa)wDarwin 5. To increase the sugar production in sugarcanes they are sprayed with _____ a) Auxin b)aCytokinin c) Gibberellins .Org .Org d) Ethylene .Org i i i a a l l l 6. LH is secreted asa by asa asa d d d a a a .P a) Adrenal c) Anterior pituitary w.P gland b) Thyroid wgland w.Pd) Hypothalamus. ww w7.wIdentify the exocrine gland ww ww w a) Pituitary gland b)rAdrenal gland c) Salivaryrggland d) Thyroid gland rg g O . i a as both exocrine gland 8. Which organ well as endocrine gland lacts laasi.O lai.O a a a s s s a Liver a) Pancreas d) Lungs ada b) Kidney adc) ada P P P . . . w w w ww Gland”? w9.wWhich one is referred asw“Master ww ww a) Pineal gland b) Pituitary gland c) Thyroid gland d) Adrenal gland Padasalai 1. Voluntary and involuntary actions. rg O . i a l g .Or i a l sa LESSON – 16 w ww rg rg rg O O O . . . i i i a a a l l al II.Fill in d the asblanks asa asa d d a a a 1. _________ causes cell elongation, .P w.P apical dominancewand w.Pprevents w ww wabscission. ww w ww 2.rgIllustrate the structure andrgfunctions of brain. abscission of organs and rg rg rg 2. _________ is a igaseous rg hormone involvedi.in rg O O O O O O . . . . . i i i i acceleration ofafruit la 3. Describe the structure la of spinal cord. la la la ripening. la lai.O a a a a a s s s s s s da da da 3. _________ ada causes stomatal closure. ada ada P P P .Pa .Pa .Pa . . . w w w w w w w w ww ww ww w4.wGibberellins induce stem wwelongation in _________wplants. ww 5. The hormone which has negative effect on apical dominance is _________. g g g g g _________. r r r r 6. Calcium metabolism .O .O .O .Orgof the body is controlled .Orby .Org i i i i i i a a a a a a lai.O l l l l l l a 7. In the islets _________. asa asa asa asaof Langerhans, beta acells assecrete asa d d d d d d a a a a a 8. The gland is controlled .P .P _________. w.P w.P w.P w.Pgrowth and functionswofwthyroid wby w ww ww ww w9.wDecreased secretion of w ww leads to ________. ww thyroid hormones in the children rg .Org .Org .Org .Org .Org .Org i i i i i i a a a a a a lai.O l l l l l l a a a a a sa das MAT.HR.SEC.SCHOOL, daKARUR. das das das das G.K.VIDHYAA MANDIR Page 5 a a a a a a P P P P P P . . Your Questions & w . . id - padasalai.net@gmail.com . . Send Answer Keys to our email w w w w w w w w w w w ww das s s s s das www.TrbTnpsc.com ada www.Padasalai.Net ada a ada ada P P P P P . . . . . w w CODER, PG ASST.IN w w ww PGDCA., MEDICAL BIOLOGY(9043957609) wwV.ANTONY AROCKIA ww SELVAN M.Sc.,wM.Ed., ww ww ww a w.P rg a) Match Column Ii.with III. Org Columns II and III .Org .Org i i a a a lai.O l l l a a a das das das a a a P P P . wI. Column II wColumn w. Column III ww ww ww Auxin Gibberella fujikuroi Abscission rg rg rg rg O O O O . . . . i i i i a a a a l l l l asa asa asa d d d a a a w.P Coconut milk w.P w.P Ethylene ww ww Internodal elongatin ww V. Assertion andiReasoning .Org sala a .Org i a l asa w ww .Org i a l sa a d d ad Direction: (A) is .Pa In each of the following .Paquestions a statementwof.Passertion w w w w w wgiven and a correspondingwstatement of reason (R) iswgiven just below it. Mark the correct statement g as. r rg O O . .Org of A . a. If both A andla Ri are true and R is correctla explanation i i a l sa R are true but R is not sa correct explanation of athe aAsa b. If both Aaand d d d a a a P A and R are false w.P c. A d..Both wis.Ptrue but R is false ww w1.wAssertion: Application w ww of cytokinin to marketed vegetables can keep them g g fresh for several days. Or Or Org . . . i i i a a a l l l Reason: Cytokinins delay senescence ofsleaves and other organs bysa asofa nutrients. a a d d da a a mobilisation .P .P .Pa w w w w is referred as “Master wwgland”. w2.wAssertion (A): Pituitarywgland Reason (R): It controls the functioning of other endocrine glands. g sugar levels. .Org 3. Assertion (A):aDiabetes the .Org mellitus increases .Orblood i i a l l a decreases the bloodassugar a levels. alai s s Reason (R):Insulin a a d d d w ww w ww rg .Otiprg .Org .Org i i i a a a Apical dominance lai.OAbscisic acid Coleoptile l l l asa asa asa d d d a a a w.P Chloroplast w.P w.P w Cytokinin ww ww ww Ripening ww Gibberellins Fruits Cell division rg .Org .Org .Org i i i a a a lai.O l l l asa asa asa d d d a a a a a a .P III. b) Match states w.P the following hormones w.Pwith their deficiencyww w.P w.P w.P w w w w w w w w w wVI. Answer in a word orwsentence w ww Hormones rg rg Disorders O O . . .Org .Org 1. Write the name .ofOargsynthetic auxin. lai.Org .Org i i i i i i a) Thyroxine Acromegaly a a a a a la l l l l l a a a sa asahormone responsibleafor asa after das das dasthe secretion of milkPinadfemale b) Insulin Tetany ada 2. What isdthe a a a P P P P P . w. w. w. w. w. w c) Parathormone Simple ww birth? ww ww goitre ww wchild ww ww ww d) Growth hormone Diabetes insipidus 3. Which hormone is secreted during emergency situation in man? g g g g r r r r rg rg rg e) ADH Diabetes mellitus O O O O O O O . . . . . . . i i i i i i i a a a a a a a l l l l l l sal questions VII. Short asa asa asa aanswer asa asa d d d d d d a a a a a a IV.State w whether True or false, If w false .P .P write the correct statement w.P w.P w.P w.P w ww ww ww w1.wWhat is bolting? How can wwit be induced artificially? ww ww Padasalai 1.gA plant hormone concerned and promotion g r nutrient mobilization iis.Ocytokinin. rg with stimulation of cell rdivision O O . . .Org i i i of a a a la l l l asaparthenocarpy in tomato. asa asa 2. Gibberellinsad cause d d a a .P w.P flowers and fruits. ww.P 3. Ethylene leaves, ww retards senescence of w w w w 4. Exopthalmic goiter is due to the over secretion of thyroxine. g four lobes. 5.rgPituitary gland is divided .Orinto .Org .Org i i i a a a lai.O6. Estrogen is secreted l l l asa by corpus luteum.adasa asa d d a a w.P w.P w.P ww ww ww rg lai.O .Org i a l sa rg i.O sala a G.K.VIDHYAA ada MAT.HR.SEC.SCHOOL, PMANDIR Pad KARUR. w w. rg i.O sala 2. Write the differences exocrine gland. rgbetween endocrine and rg O O . . .Org i i i 3. What are the hormones secreted by posterior lobe of the pituitary gland? a a a l l l a a sa dastissues on which they aexert dastheir effect. Mentionathe ada w.P ww w.P ww w.P ww VIII. Long answer questions rg growth stimulating i.Org 1. Describe an experiment .Org which demonstrates .Othat i i a a l l hormone isaproduced at the tip of coleoptile. sa sa sala a a d d d a a a 2. Write w.P the physiological effects w.Pof gibberellins. w.P w w w w3. Where are estrogens produced? w What is the role ofwestrogens in the human body? g g g .Or i a l a das i.O sala ada a ada P P P . . . . Send Answer Keys to our w email w id - padasalai.net@gmail.com ww Your Questions &ww ww r w w ww w ww .Or i a l a das Page 6 a P w. ww das s s s s das www.TrbTnpsc.com ada www.Padasalai.Net ada a ada ada P P P P P . . . . . w w CODER, PG ASST.IN w w ww PGDCA., MEDICAL BIOLOGY(9043957609) wwV.ANTONY AROCKIA ww SELVAN M.Sc.,wM.Ed., ww ww ww a w.P rg LESSON – 17 .Org .Org .Org i i i a a a lai.O l l l a a a das answer das das a a a I. Choose the correct P P P w. w. w. ww ww ww 1.gThe plant which propagates g with the help of its leaves gis ___________. .Org r r r O O O . . . b) Neem Ginger lai a) Onion alaitakes c)place alai d)inBryophyllum alai s s s a a a 2. Asexual reproduction through budding __________ . d d d .Pab) Yeast .Pa .Pa a) Amoeba c) Plasmodium d) Bacteria w w w ww ww ww 3. Syngamy results in the formation of _______ . g a)rgZoospores b) ConidiaOrgc) Zygote d)rChlamydospores O Org . . . i i i a a a lai.O4. The essential parts l l l a . asaof a flower are ___________ asand asa d d d a a a a) Calyx and Corolla b) Calyx Androecium w.P w.P w.P c) Corolla ww and Gynoecium ww d) Androecium and Gynoecium ww 5. Anemophilous flowers have __________ . g rg rg O b) Small smooth .Orstigma .Org i i a a lai. a) Sessile stigma salai.O l l a c) Colored flower d) Large stigma a asfeathery asa d d d a a a .P in angiosperms arewformed .P by the division of ___________ .P 6. Male gametes . ww w ww w w w a) Generative cell b) Vegetative cell c)rgMicrospore mother cell rg d) Microspore rg O O . . .O .Org i i i i a a a la 7 What is true of gametes? l l l a a a das dasgive rise to gonads Padas a) They are P diploid b)PThey a a w. w. w. c) They wwproduce hormones ww d) They are formed from ww gonads 8. A single highly coiled tube where sperms are stored, get concentrated and rg is known as i.Org rg rg mature O O O . . . i i i a a a a l a) Epididymis b)sVasa l l sal deferens d) Seminiferous a a efferentia c) Vas asa atubules d d d a a a 9. The large .P are w.Pelongated cells that provide w.P nutrition to developing wsperms w w w w w w a) Primary germ cells b) Sertoli cells c) Leydig cells d) Spermatogonia 10 rgEstrogen is secreted by rg O Org follicle c) Graffian . .Ofollicle .Org i i i d) Corpus luteum ai.Primary a a la a) Anterior pituitarysalb) l l athe following is an IUCD? asa asa d d d 11. Which oneaof a a w.P w.P w.P a) Copper b) Oral pills ww – T ww c) Diaphragm wd)wTubectomy w ww 4. Fertilization is __________ in humans. .Org .Org .Org i i i a a a l l l a of the embryo occurs aat about ______ day ofafertilization. 5. The implantation sa das is the first secretionPafrom dasthe mammary glandPafter d child a a 6. _________ birth. P . . . w w w w w w produced by ___________w . w7. Prolactin is a hormone w rg rg O III. (a) Match the lai.following sa da .Pa ww Fission .Org i Budding a l asa d a Fragmentation .P ww w da a w.P .P 2 wColumn w Column 1 ww lai.O a s ada ww w rg O . i a sal w ww Spirogyra rg Amoeba alai.O as Pad .Yeast w ww ww rg i.O sala ada .P ww ww w w III. (b) Match the following terms with their respective meanings g g .Or .Org i i a a l l a asa pregnancy and birth asa a) Parturition - 1) Duration between d d d a a a .P .P b) Gestation - 2) Attachment of zygote to endometrium w.P w ww ww wc)wOvulation w w ww - 3) Delivery of baby from uterus d) Implantation follicle rg .Org- 4) Release of egg lfrom .OGraafian .Org i i i a a a l l a sa asa the following statements dwhether das daCorrect a a a IV. State are True or False. the P P P w.statement w. w. w w w w false w w w ww r i.O a l a s Padasalai g g g 1. Stalk of the ovule i.Oisr called pedicle. alai.Or i.Or a a l l a a 2. Seeds are reproduction. dasthe product of asexual das das a a a P P P 3. Yeast w. reproduces asexually wby. means of multiple fission. w. w4.wThe part of the pistil which ww serves as a receptive structure ww for the pollen is called as style. g rg Ordry .O .by .Org i i i a a a l l l 5. Insect pollinated flowers are characterized and smooth pollen. sa asaproduce gametes which aare asa d d d 6. Sex organs diploid. a a a w.P w.P w.P w7.wLH is secreted by the posterior ww pituitary. ww 8. Menstrual cycle ceases during pregnancy. 9. Surgical methods Org formation. .Oofrgcontraception prevent .gamete .Org i i i a a a l l l a a 10. The increased is responsible asa level of estrogenaand asprogesterone asfor d d d a a menstruation. w.P w.P w.P w ww w ww rgFill in the blanks i.Org II. .Org .Org i i a a a lai.O l l l asa asa asa d d d a a a 1. The embryo the time of fertilization w is .__________ . P w.P sac in a typical dicot wat.P w wwfertilization the ovary develops ww into ___________w. w ww ww ww ww 2. After 3.gPlanaria reproduces asexually r rg by ___________ .i.Org O O . . .Org .Org .Org .Org i i i i i i a a a a a a la l l l l l l a a a a a sa das MAT.HR.SEC.SCHOOL, daKARUR. das das das das G.K.VIDHYAA MANDIR Page 7 a a a a a a P P P P P P . . Your Questions & w . . id - padasalai.net@gmail.com . . Send Answer Keys to our email w w w w w w w w w w w ww das s s s s das www.TrbTnpsc.com ada www.Padasalai.Net ada a ada ada P P P P P . . . . . w w CODER, PG ASST.IN w w ww PGDCA., MEDICAL BIOLOGY(9043957609) wwV.ANTONY AROCKIA ww SELVAN M.Sc.,wM.Ed., ww ww ww a w.P rgAnswer in a word ori.O rg V. sentence .Org .Org i i a a a lai.O l l l a a a das of endosperm. Padas das afunction a 1. Mention.the P P w w. w. 2. Name ww the hormone responsible wwfor the vigorous contractions ww of the uterine muscles. rgWhat is the enzyme present rg in acrosome of sperm? rg rg O O O O . . . . 3. i i i i a a a a l l l l asa asa asa d d d a a a .P VI. Short question wanswer w.P w.P ww ww ww 1.rgHow does binary fission rg from multiple fission? .Odiffer .Org .Org i i i a a a lai.O2. Define triple fusion. l l l asa How milk production aissahormonally regulated? asa d d d a a a 3. What is colostrum? .P .P w.P wwits nourishment insideww 3. How thewmother's wwdoes developing embryowgets body? rg O testes .Orglocated outside the abdominal .Org cavity? Name thelai.Org i i a a lai. 4. Why are the human l l pouch in whichdthey asaare present. asa asa d d a a a w.P w.P w.P ww ww ww g .Or i a l sa LESSON – 18 da ww .Org i a l sa da d a a I. Choose w.P the correct answerw.P ww .Org i a l asa a w.P ww 1. According to Mendel rg alleles have the following rgcharacter rg O O O . . . i i i a) Pair of genes b) Responsible for character a a a l l l asaof gametes asa factors asa c) Production d) Recessive d d d a a a P .P .P toww. w9w: 3 : 3 : 1 ratio is due w ww w2. w a) Segregation b) Crossing over g c) Independent assortment d) Recessiveness .Or .Org .Org i i i a a a l l l a spindle fibres get attached 3. The region of the chromosome where asa asthe asa during d d d a a a cell division .P w.P w.P d) Chromonema ww b) w Centrosome c) Centromere ww wa)wChromomere 4. The centromere is found ___________ chromosome. g rg at the centre of thei.O rg .Or a) Telocentric lab)i.O Metacentric c) Sub-metacentric d) Acrocentric i a a l l a sa asa abackbone 5. The _____________ units form a the of the DNA. adas d d a .P sugar b) Phosphate .P .P a) 5wcarbon ww c) Nitrogenous bases wwd) Sugar phosphate w6.wOkasaki fragments are w w joined together by ___________________. g g d) DNA ligase .Org a) Helicase b) DNA c) RNA primer .Orpolymerase .Orbeings i i a a l l 7. The number of chromosomes found in human are ______________. a a alai s s s a a a d d a) 22.pairs Pad of autosomes and 1wpair .Paof allosomes. .Pa w w wb)w22 autosomes and 1 allosome ww ww c) 46 autosomes d) 46 pairs autosomes and 1 pair of allosomes. g chromosome r rg is called ___________. rg O O O 8. The loss of one or more in aaploidy . . . i i i a a l al sal a) Tetraploidy b) Aneuploidydasa c) Euploidy das dd)apolyploidy Padasalai VII. Long answer questions w ww w ww w ww ww w w ww rg rg Orgchanges in the ovarylai.Org .O .the i i a a of menstrual cycle? Indicate lai.O1. What are the phases l l a a sa das das and uterus. Pada a a P P w. w. w. w ww ww ww ww rg rg rg rg O O O O . . . . i i i i a a a a l l l l asa asa asa d d d a a a .P .P .P .Pa .Pa .Pa w w w w w w w w ww ww ww wII. ww ww ww Fill in the blanks rg rg .Org .Org .Org 1. The pairs of contrasting .Org character (traits)laofi.O .Org i i i i i a a a a a Mendel are called _________. lai.O l l l l l sa asa asa asa aexpression asa_________ asa d d d d d d 2. Physical of a gene is called a a a a a a .P w.P w.P w.P w.P w.P ww each cell are called__. www ww ww ww w3.wThe thin thread like structures ww found in the nucleuswof 4. DNA consists of two ____________ chains g g g g r r r r 5. An inheritable change O O O O Org of a gene or a lai.Org . . . .Org in the amount or the .structure i i i i i a a a a a lai. l l l l l chromosome asa asa asa asisa called _______________. asa asa d d d d d d a a a a a a w.P w.P w.P w.P w.P w.P w ww ww ww ww ww ww ww rg lai.O .Org i a l sa rg i.O sala a G.K.VIDHYAA ada MAT.HR.SEC.SCHOOL, PMANDIR Pad KARUR. w w. rg i.O sala .Org i a l a das i.O sala ada a ada P P P . . . . Send Answer Keys to our w email w id - padasalai.net@gmail.com ww Your Questions &ww ww rg w .Org i a l a das Page 8 a P w. ww das s s s s das www.TrbTnpsc.com ada www.Padasalai.Net ada a ada ada P P P P P . . . . . w w CODER, PG ASST.IN w w ww PGDCA., MEDICAL BIOLOGY(9043957609) wwV.ANTONY AROCKIA ww SELVAN M.Sc.,wM.Ed., ww ww ww a w.P rg Identify whether the rg III. are True or False. .Ostatement .Org Correct the false lai.Org i i a a lai.Ostatement l l a a a das das das a a a P P P . . w. ww Mendelian dihybridwratio wwof F2 generation is 3:1. 1. A w typical ww 2.gA recessive factor is altered g by the presence of a .dominant g factor. r r r rg O O O O . . . 3. Each gamete has only one allele of a gene. i i i i a a a a l l l l asa from a cross between asagenetically different aparents. asa 4. Hybrid is anad offspring d d a P chromosomes have an P 5. Some of knob-like appendage w.the w.elongated w.P known ww ww ww as telomere. g 6.rgNew nucleotides are added of DNA is Organd new complementary Orstrand Org . . . i i i a a a lai.Oformed with the help l l l enzyme DNA polymerase. sa asaof awith asa d d d a a a 7. Down’s .syndrome is the genetic condition 45 chromosomes. P .P .P ww ww w ww w w IV. Match the following rg lai.O .Org i a l sa .Org i a l sa .Org i a l sa 2. How is the structure .Orgof DNA organised?laWhat .Orgis the biological significance .Org i i i a a l l of DNA? asa sa asa dof the new born child P dmatter daof a a a 3. The sex is a of chance and neither the P P . . . w w w w w w wparents may be consideredwresponsible for it. What would w be the possible fusion of gametes to determine the sex of the child? g g g .P ww lai asa .Or .Or ad ad ad w rg ada .P ww rg rg i.O sala i.O sala ada .P ww w i.O a l a s w ww w rg lai.O a s ada .P ww lai asa .P ww w ww w g .Or i a l sa ada V. Answer ww in a sentence ww ww 1. A garden pea plant produces axial white flowers. Another of the same rg produced terminal rg flowers. Identify the rg rg species violet dominant trait? O O O O . . . . i i i i a a a a l 2. Name the bond which al binds the nucleotides al al das dasin a DNA. das ww a ad w.P a w.P a w.P da w a w.P rg lai.O a s da da a w.P w a w.P w answers questions w w VI. Short 1.rgWhat do you understand by g rg the term phenotype and rgenotype? O O O . . . .Org i i i i a a a la 2. What are allosomes? l l l asafragments? asa asa d d d 3. What are Okazaki a a a w.P w.P w.P 4. Explain ww the structure of a chromosome. ww ww w.P ww a w.P i.O sala a w.P w w ww ww da .Pa w ww rg w.P ww ada i.O sala a w.P da w ww rg O . i a sal ada P . w ww rg w ww rg i.O sala i.O sala ada w.P ww ww .Org i a l sa rg i.O sala w ww rg rg da a w.P da a w.P lai.O a s da w .Org i a l sa Padasalai ada P . w ww w ww .Or lai asa .P ww w 1. Autosomes da Trisomy da 21 da a a a P P P . . . 2. Diploid wcondition w ww9:3:3:1 ww ww 3. Allosome -w 22 pair of chromosome 4.rgDown’s syndrome 2n g rg O O . . .Org i i i.Or i a 23rd pairsa oflachromosome la 5. Dihybrid ratio sala l sa w w ww w da .Pa w w w ww rg Long answer questions VII. .Org .Org .Org .Org .Org .Org i i i i i i a a a a a a lai.O l l l l l l asa asa asa asa asa asa d d d d d d a a a a a a 1. Explain .P an example the inheritance wwith w.P of dihybrid cross.wHow w.Pis it w.P w.P w.P w ww from monohybrid cross? ww w ww ww ww ww different rg .Org .Org .Org .Org .Org .Org i i i i i i a a a a a a lai.O l l l l l l a a a a a sa das MAT.HR.SEC.SCHOOL, daKARUR. das das das das G.K.VIDHYAA MANDIR Page 9 a a a a a a P P P P P P . . Your Questions & w . . id - padasalai.net@gmail.com . . Send Answer Keys to our email w w w w w w w w w w w ww das s s s s das www.TrbTnpsc.com ada www.Padasalai.Net ada a ada ada P P P P P . . . . . w w CODER, PG ASST.IN w w ww PGDCA., MEDICAL BIOLOGY(9043957609) wwV.ANTONY AROCKIA ww SELVAN M.Sc.,wM.Ed., ww ww ww a w.P g .Org i a l sa w ww rg rg look similar and perform rg organs .Org 2. The homologous .O .Org similar functionslabut .Othey i i i i a a a l l l a aorigin and developmental a a have different pattern. da da das dasevolved from reptiles. das das a a a a a a 3. Birds have P P P P P P w. w. w. w. w. w. w LESSON ww – 19 ww ww ww ww ww ww g g g g IV. Match the following r r r r rg rg rg O O O O O O O . . . . . . . i i i i i i i I. Choose the correct answer Column A Column B a a a a a a a l l l l l l l asa asa asa asa asa asa a) Atavism caudal vertebrae and vermiformad appendix d d d d d a a a a a .P .P .P .P 1. Biogenetic b) a forelimb of a cat and a w bat’s w.P organs w.Pwing w ww law states that ______________ ww ww wVestigial ww w w w w ww w w a. Ontogeny and phylogeny go together c) Analogous organs rudimentary tail and thick hair on the body b.rgOntogeny recapitulatesO a wing of a bat and rg Org Org d) Homologouslorgans Org Orga wing of an insect lai.Org . phylogeny . . . . i i i i i a a a a a lai.Oc. Phylogeny recapitulates l l l l ontogeny e) Wood parksa radiocarbon a asa asand asa a asadating asa d d d d d d a a a a a a d. There is .no relationship between phylogeny ontogeny f ) W.F. Libby Thiruvakkarai P w and w.P w.P w.P w.P w.P w 2. The ‘use disuse theory’ was ww ww ww ww ww wwproposed by ______________. ww a. Charles Darwin b. Ernst Haeckel V. Answer in a word or sentence g g g g r r r r O O O O d. Gregor Mendel . . . .Org .Org .Org i i i i i i a a a a a a lai. c. Jean Baptiste Lamarck l l l l l l sa with sa fossil bird? 3. Paleontologists 1. Which dorganism adeal asa asa asa is considered toabe athe asa d d d d d a a a a a a. Embryological w.P evidences wb..PFossil evidences ww.P w.P w.P w.P w ww ww w ww ww ww ww r lai.O i.O sala Padasalai c. Vestigial organ evidences d. All the above 4.rgThe best way of direct dating fossils of recent originris g by rg O O O . . . .Org i i i i a a a b. Uranium lead method la a. Radio-carbon method l l l a a sa dasmethod da(a) das c. Potassium-argon d.PBoth and (c) a a a P P w. Ethnobotany was coined w. w. 5. The term ww ww by ww a. Khorana b. J.W. Harsbberger g g g g r r d. Hugo de Vries i.Oc. Ronald Ross i.O i.Or i.Or VI. Short answers questions Org Org Org . . i. 1. Why is Archaeopteryx considered to sbealaaconnecting link? alai alai s s a a a d you determine the age 2. How Pacan Paofdthe fossils? Pad w. w. ww ww ww VII Long answer questions w. w ww rg rg rg O O O . . . i i i a a a l l l 1. Naturaldselection for a a asa is a driving force asaevolution-How? adasa d d d a a a a 2. How organs from analogous .P blanks II. Fill inwthe w.P w.P w.P do you differentiatewhomologous w.P w.P organs? w ww ww ww ww w ww ww 1.rgThe characters developedrby g the animals during their rglife time, in response i.Org O O O . . . .Org .Org .Org i i i i i i changes are called ______________. a a a a a a la to the environmental l l l l l l sa non-functional organs dfound aand asain an organism are called____. asa asa asa asa 2. The degenerated d d d d d a a a a a a .P organs. .P .P .P w.P of bat and humanware w.P 3. The w forelimbs examples of ______________ ww ww ww ww ww w w w w w w w 4. The theory of natural selection for evolution was proposed by __________. rg .Org .Org .Org .Org .Org .Org i i i i i i a a a a a a lai.OIII. State true or sfalse. l l l l l l statements a a Correct the false asa asa asa asa asa d d d d d d a a a a a a .P .P w.P w.P w.P w.P w ww was postulated by w ww Darwin. 1. The use and disuse theory of w organs’ Charles ww ww ww ww ww la sala rg lai.O .Org i a l sa ala s a ad rg i.O sala a G.K.VIDHYAA ada MAT.HR.SEC.SCHOOL, PMANDIR Pad KARUR. w w. sala rg i.O sala .Org i a l a das i.O sala ada a ada P P P . . . . Send Answer Keys to our w email w id - padasalai.net@gmail.com ww Your Questions &ww ww rg w .Org i a l a das Page 10 a P w. ww das s s s s das www.TrbTnpsc.com ada www.Padasalai.Net ada a ada ada P P P P P . . . . . w w CODER, PG ASST.IN w w ww PGDCA., MEDICAL BIOLOGY(9043957609) wwV.ANTONY AROCKIA ww SELVAN M.Sc.,wM.Ed., ww ww ww a w.P r lai.O g .Org i a l sa rg da a w.P LESSON ww – 20 ww a w.P i.O sala da .Org i a l sa g a ad w.P ww da ww rgChoose the correct answer rg rg rg O O O O . . . . i i i i I. a a a a l l l al aofsacrop improvement can aspractised asisa 1. Which method be by a farmeraifdhe d d a a inexperienced? w.P w.P w.P ww ww ww .Or i a l sa a w.P a w.P .Org i a l sa da d ww II. Fill in the blanks .Org i a l asa w ww a w.P w ww ww g rg rg O O . . i i a a l sal superior quality aredraisedby____. a important crop plants awith asa 1. Economically d d a a a P .P .P 2.wA rich wheat variety w.protein w wwis ________. ww w ww w w a. clonal selection b. mass selection c. pureline selection d. hybridisation 3. __________is the chemical used for doubling the chromosomes. 2.rgPusa Komal is a diseaseOresistant variety of _________. plants rg rg enriched with desirable Org Org 4. The scientificlaprocess Org which produces crop O Org . . . . . . i i i i i i a a a a a lai.Oa. sugarcane l l l l l b. rice c. cow pea maize nutrients is called __________. a asa by asa d. asa asa grows assoil, asavariety d d d d d d a a a a a a 3. Himgiri .developed hybridisation and selection for disease resistance 5. Rice normally well in alluvial but _________ is a rice .P wP w.P w.P w.P w.P w ww against by mutation breeding ww soil. ww wproduced ww that grows well in saline wwrust pathogens is a variety wwof __________. ww 6. __________ technique made it possible to genetically engineer living organism. a. chilli b. maize c. sugarcane d. wheat g g g g r r r r 7. Restriction endonucleases cut the DNA molecule O O O O . saved millions of liveslaand . celebrated its 50th lai. .Org .Org at specific positions .Org i i i i i a a a a lai. 4. The miracle riceswhich l l l l known asd__________. birthday is _______ a a asa asa asa asa asa d d d d d a a a a a a 8. Similar a. IR 8 w.P b. IR 24 wc..PAtomita 2 d. Ponniww.P w.P DNA fingerprinting wis.Pobtained for __________. w.P w w ww ww w w9.w__________ cells are undifferentiated ww w ww mass of cells. i.Or a l a s Padasalai 5. Which of the following is used to produce products useful to humans by biotechnology techniques? rg rg O Org . .O .organism .Org i i i i a a a b. live la a. enzyme from organism l l l a a sa dad.s both (a) and (b) Padas c. vitamins Pada a P . . w. 6. We wwcut the DNA with thewhelp wwof wcan ww a. scissors b. restriction endonucleases c. knife d. RNAase g g g r r r rg 7. rDNA is a O O O O . . . . i i i i a a a a l a. vector DNA sal l sal b. circularda DNA a asa d d a a a c. recombinant d. satellite w.P of vector DNA andwdesired w.P DNA w.P DNA w w w w w 8. DNA fingerprinting is based on the principle of identifying --------------sequences of DNA rg O Org . .Org d. repetitive lai.Org i i c. polymorphic a la a. single stranded salab.i.mutated l a a modified endogenousagene asor asa d d d 9. Organisms a with a foregin gene are a also w.P w.P w.P known wwas ww ww (a) transgenic organisms (b) genetically modified g g r r (c) mutated (d) both a andi.O b rg .O .Org i i a a a lai.O10. In a hexaploid swheat( l l l (n) and the basic(x) sa a a 2n = 6 x = 42 )athe ahaploid asa d d d a a number of respectively P .P wchromosomes w.are w.P ww b. n = 21 and x = 21 ww a. n =w7wand x = 21 c.gn = 7 and x = 7 d. n = 21 and x = 7g g g r lai.O .Or i a l sa r i.O sala a G.K.VIDHYAA ada MAT.HR.SEC.SCHOOL, PMANDIR Pad KARUR. w w. r i.O sala 10. In gene cloning the rgDNA of interest is integrated rg in a __________. lai.O a s da .Org i a l sa lai.O a s da a a ada P P P . . . w If false, write the correct w w false. wwState whether true orww wIII. ww statement ww rg by colchicine treatment. rg 1. Raphano brassica .is arg man-made tetraploid produced O O O . . i i i a a a l l 2. The process sal asaof producing an organism asawith more than two asets aof d d d a a chromosome is called mutation..P w.P w w.P w w3.wA group of plants produced ww from a single plant through ww vegetative or ww asexual reproduction are g called a pureline. r rg rg O determines the protein 4. Iron fortified rice quality of the cultivated plant lai.variety lai.O lai.O 5. Goldendrice asais a hybrid. asa asa d d a a a P from bacteria can kill 6. Bt insects. w.gene w.P w.P w7.wIn vitro fertilisation means wwthe fertilization done inside ww the body. 8. DNA fingerprintingrgtechnique was developed rby Alec Jeffrey. .O refers to DNA ligases. .O g .Org i i i a a a l l l 9. Molecularsscissors a sa sa ww ada P . w .Org i a l a das da a ad w.P a w.P w w ww i.O sala ada a ada P P P . . . . Send Answer Keys to our w email w id - padasalai.net@gmail.com ww Your Questions &ww ww w ww rg w w ww .Org i a l a das Page 11 a P w. ww das s s s s das www.TrbTnpsc.com ada www.Padasalai.Net ada a ada ada P P P P P . . . . . w w CODER, PG ASST.IN w w ww PGDCA., MEDICAL BIOLOGY(9043957609) wwV.ANTONY AROCKIA ww SELVAN M.Sc.,wM.Ed., ww ww ww a w.P g .Org i a l sa w ww rg .Org 2. Distinguish between .Org .Org .Org i i i i a a a a l l l l a a therapy and germ line agene therapy a a. somatic gene da da das das das das a a a a a a b. undifferentiated cells and differentiated cells P P P P P P . w. w. w. w. w. w ww fingerprinting technique. IV. Match ww the following ww w3.wState the applications ofwDNA ww ww ww g g g g 4. Differentiate between g outbreeding and inbreeding. r r r r r rg rg O O O O O O O . . . . . . . i i i i i i i Column A Column B a a a a a a a l l l al al al sal asa aanswers asa 1. Sonalika adas Phaseolus mungo adas VIII. Long questions adas d d d a a a .P .P .P .P .P 2. IR 8ww.P Sugarcane w ww ww ww ww ww w w w w ww w w 3. Saccharum Semidwarf wheat 1. Describe mutation breeding with an example. 4.rgMung No. 1 Ground Org nut Org Org 2. With a neat labelled Orgdiagram explain thelatechniques Org involved in gene Org . . . . . . i i i i i i a a a a a lai.O5. TMV – 2 l l l l l Rice cloning. asa Semi-dwarf asa asa asaimportance of biotechnology asa in the field of medicine. asa d d d d d a a a a a 6. Insulin .Pad Bacillus thuringienesis 3. Discuss the w.P w.P w.P w.P w.P w ww 7. Btw toxin Beta carotene ww ww ww ww ww ww r lai.O 8. Golden rice rg lai.O i.O sala first hormone produced using rDNA technique .Org i a l sa .Org i a l sa .Org i a l sa g .Or i a l sa ada .Org i a l sa Padasalai V. Understanddthe and a assertion statement,ajustify da the reason givenPa da a P P . . . choosewthecorrect choice w ww ww w rg i.O a l a s w w ada P . w ww w.P ww da ww a w.P w ww a.rgAssertion is correct and reason rg is wrong rg O O . . .Org .Org .Org .Org i i i i i i a a a a la b. Reason is correctsaand la the assertion is wrongsalai.O l l l l a a a a daand reason is correct Pada das das das das c. Both assertion a a a a a P P P P P w. w. w. w. w. w. w d. Both wwassertion and reason is wrong. ww ww ww ww ww ww 1. Assertion: Hybrid is superior than either of its parents. rg rgupon inbreeding. i.Org rg rg rg rg Reason: Hybrid vigour isi.O lost O O O O O . . . . . i i i i i a a a a a a a l 2. Assertion: Colchicine l l l l l l asa reduces the chromosome asa number. asa asa asa asa d d d d d d a a a a a a P chromatids to the opposite Reason: It the movement of .P wpromotes w.sister w.P poles. w.P w.P w.P w w w w w w w w w w w w w ww 3. Assertion: rDNA is superior over hybridisation techniques. Reason: Desired genes are inserted without introducingrgthe undesriablegenes rg rg O O . . .O .Org .Org .Org .Org i i i i i i i a a a a a la in target organisms.sala l l l l l a asa asa asa asa asa d d d d d d a a a a a a w.P w.P w.P w.P w.P w.P w VI. Answer ww in a sentence ww ww ww ww ww ww 1. Give the name of wheat variety having higher dietary fibre and protein. 2.rgDefine genetic engineering. .Org .Org .Org .Org .Org .Org i i i i i i a a a a a a lai.O3. What are transgenic l l l l l l asa organisms? asa asa asa asa asa d d d d d d a a a a a a .P .P w.P w.P w.P w.P w ww answers questions www ww ww ww ww ww VII. w Short 1.gName two maize hybrids rich r rg in amino acid lysine O O . . .Org .Org .Org .Org .Org i i i i i i i a a a a a a la l l l l l l a a a a a sa das MAT.HR.SEC.SCHOOL, daKARUR. das das das das Page 12 G.K.VIDHYAA MANDIR a a a a a a P P P P P P . . . . . Send Answer Keys to our w email w. id - padasalai.net@gmail.com ww ww Your Questions &ww ww ww ww das s s s s das www.TrbTnpsc.com ada www.Padasalai.Net ada a ada ada P P P P P . . . . . w w CODER, PG ASST.IN w w ww PGDCA., MEDICAL BIOLOGY(9043957609) wwV.ANTONY AROCKIA ww SELVAN M.Sc.,wM.Ed., ww ww ww a w.P rg LESSON – 21 .Org .Org .Org i i i a a a lai.O l l l a a a das das das a a a P P P I. Choosewthe . correct answer w. w. ww ww ww 1.rgTobacco consumption is known to stimulate secretion rg rgof adrenaline. The i.Org O O O . . . i i i component causing this could be a a a l al al ala s s s a a a a) Nicotine ab) Tannic acid c) Curcumin d) Leptin d d ad .PTobacco Day' is observed .Pon .Pa w w w 2. World 'No ww ww ww a) May 31 b) June 6 c) April 22 d) October 2 g g r damaged by radiations rg normal cells 3.r Cancer cells are more easily .Othan .Org i i a a lai.Obecause they are salai.O l l a asa asa d d d a a a a) Different.P b) Non-dividing .P w in structure w.P ww c) Mutated d)wUndergoing rapid divisionTEXN ww Cells ww 4.gWhich type of cancer affects nodes and spleen? r Carcinoma b) Sarcoma rgc)lymph O O . . .Org .Org a) Leukemia d) Lymphoma i i i i a a a la l l l a asa asa 5. Excessive consumption of alcohol leads toas d d d a a a .P .P .P a) Losswofwmemory b) Cirrhosis ww of liver ww w w w c) State of hallucination d) Supression of brain function g to 6.rgCoronary heart diseaseO . isrdue .Org .Org i i i a a a lai.Oa) Streptococci bacteria l l l a a a aspericardium dof das das a a a b) Inflammation P P P w. of heart valves w. w. c)Weakening ww ww ww d) Insufficient blood supply to heart muscles g rg is called rg rg O O O O 7.r Cancer of the epithelial cells . . . . i i i i a a a a l l l l a) Leukemia dasa b) Sarcoma c) Carcinoma d) Lipoma asa asa d d a a a .P .P .P 8. Metastasis ww is associated with www ww w w a) Malignant tumour b) Benign tumour c)rgBoth (a) and (b) gd) Crown gall tumour.Org .Orseen .Org i i i a a a in lai.O9. Polyphagia is a condition l l l a sa asa daDiabetes das insipidus d) AIDS d a) Obesity Pab) mellitus c)PDiabetes a a .P w. w. 10. Where after drinking?www ww does alcohol effect immediately ww a) Eyes b) Auditory region c) Liver d) Central nervous system 3. Obesity is characterized .Org by tumour formation. .Org .Org i i i a a a l l l a 4. In leukemia saboth WBCs and RBCsdaincrease sa in number. dacause das a a a 5. Study of of disease is called etiology. P P P . . w. ww ww contact with a patient’swclothes. w6.wAIDS is not transmittedwby 7. Type 2 diabetes mellitus deficiency. g results due to insulin g r r rg O O O . . . 8. Carcinogens are cancer causing agents. i i i a a a l l l aissa asa asa 9. Nicotine a narcotic drug. d d d a a a .P .P .P 10. wwCirrhosis is associated with wwbrain disorder. ww w w w w ww w ww w ww III. Expand the following Org abbreviations . .Org .Org i i i a a a l l l a sa asHIV aCHD asa d d d a a a 1. IDDM 2. 3. BMI 4. AIDS 5. 6. NIDDM w.P w.P w.P w ww ww ww ww IV. Match the following .Org .Org .Org i i i a a a l l l 1. Sarcoma Stomach asa asa cancer asa d d d a a a 2. Carcinoma - .P Excessive thirst w.P w.P w w ww ww ww ww Padasalai 3. Polydipsia 4. Polyphagia .Org i a 5. Myocardial Infarction l sa da a w.P w Fill in the blanks wV. - Excessive hunger Lack of blood rg flow to heart musclei.Org O . i - sala Connective tissue cancer sala da a w.P w w ww a w.P da w ww 1. Cirrhosis is caused in liver due to excessive use of __________________ rgchemicals derived fromi.O rg is _________________ rg 2. A highly poisonous tobacco O O . . i i a a a l l l 3. Blood cancer asa is called ___________. asa asa d d d a a a P is called 4. Less dose with repeated .Presponse of a drug to awspecific .P w.use w ww w_______ ww ww ww 5. Insulin resistance isrg a condition in _____________diabetes mellitus rg rg lai.O lai.O lai.O a a a s s s a a VI. Analogy Identify adarelationship Pad type questions. w Pad the first words and Ptheir . . . w w w w suggest a suitable word wand ww for the fourth blank ww ww 1. Communicable: AIDS rg Non communicable: .Org .Org .Org .Org___________ lai.Org .Org i i i i i a a a a a lai.OII. State whether True l l l l l 2. Chemotherapy: asa or False, if falseawrite asathe correct statement asa asa Chemicals asa asa d d d d d d a a a a a Radiation therapy: _____________ w.P w.P w.P w.P w.P w.P w w w w w w w w w w w w w ww 3. Hypertension: Hypercholesterolomia 1. AIDS is an epidemic disease. Glycosuria: _______________ 2.rgCancer causing genes arercalled Oncogenes. g rg rg O O O O . . . . .Org .Org .Org i i i i i i i a a a a a a la l l l l l l a a a a a sa das MAT.HR.SEC.SCHOOL, daKARUR. das das das das Page 13 G.K.VIDHYAA MANDIR a a a a a a P P P P P P . . . . . Send Answer Keys to our w email w. id - padasalai.net@gmail.com ww ww Your Questions &ww ww ww ww das s s s s das www.TrbTnpsc.com ada www.Padasalai.Net ada a ada ada P P P P P . . . . . w w CODER, PG ASST.IN w w ww PGDCA., MEDICAL BIOLOGY(9043957609) wwV.ANTONY AROCKIA ww SELVAN M.Sc.,wM.Ed., ww ww ww a w.P rg .Org .Org .Org i i i a a a lai.OVII. Answer in a sentence l l l a a a das das das a a a P P P w. w. w. 1. Mention ww the diseases caused by wwtobacco smoke. ww 2.gWhat is metastasis? r How does insulin deficiency rg occur? rg rg O O O O . . . . 3. i i i i a a a a l l l l asa asa asa d d d a a a VIII. Short w.Panswer questions ww.P w.P ww w ww 1.rgWhat are the various routes Org by which transmission Oofrghuman immuno lai.Org . . i i a a lai.Odeficiency virus takes l l sa place ? sa asa d ada cell different from .aPnormal ada cell ? a 2. How is a.P cancer w w.P wwType-2 diabetes mellitus 3. Differentiate between Type-1wand ww ww 5. What precautions can be taken for preventing heart diseases ? rg O .Org .Org .Org i i i a a a lai. l l l sa IX. Long answer aquestions asa asa d d d a a a w.P w.P w.P ww ww ww rg O . i a l i.O sala a ad w.P ww lai. lai. lai. a a a s s s a da ada the statements .which II. State Pad are false .Pawhether True or False. .PCorrect w w w ww w1.wBiogas is a fossil fuel. ww 2. Planting trees increases the groundwater level. g loss of wild life. .Org 3. Habitat destruction .Orcause i a l alai sa is a renewable energy. s 4. Nuclearda energy a d .Pa .Pa 5. Overgrazing prevents soil erosion. w w w6.wPoaching of wild animals wwis a legal act. 7. National park is a protected park. rg O . .Org i i a a 8. Wild life protection act was established in 1972. l l sa sa ww rg O . i a l a w.P i.O sala da da ww rg O . i a l asa a w.P g .Or i a l sa da a w.P w w III. Match the following w w 1. Soil erosion - energy saving w ww ww da a w.P ww da a w.P w ww ww a w.P w .Org i a l sa Padasalai 1. Changes in lifestyle is a risk factor for occurrence of cardiovascular diseases. Can it be modifiedrg ? If yes, suggest measuresrfor g prevention. rg lai.O LESSON – 22 i.Org .Org .Org i i a a a l l l a a a I. Fill in the blanks das leads to ______________ das in rainfall. das a a a 1. Deforestation P P P w. w. w. w2.wRemoval of soil particles wwfrom the land is called ______________. ww 3. Chipko movement isginitiated against ______________ . g r r rg O O O . . . 4. ______________ is a biosphere reserve in Tamilnadu. i i i a a a l l al asa is ___________ type asenergy. asa 5. Tidalaenergy of d d d a a .P .P fuels. 6. Coal, w.P petroleum and natural wwgas are called ______________ ww w7.w______________ is thewmost w commonly used fuel for the production of g electricity. Or Org Org w ww w ww .Org i a l sa da w ww rg 2. Bio gas r-g rg rg acid rain O O O O . . . . i i i i a a a a l l l l 3. Naturaldgas removal asa asa asa aofsavegetation asa d d d d d a a a a a a 4. Green renewable energy .P w.P w.P w.P w.P house gas - ww w.P w w ww ww ww w5.wCFL bulbs w w ww CO2 non-renewable energy rg rg rg rg 6. Wind r-g O O O O O Org . . . . . .metals .Org i i i i i i i 7. Solid waste lead and heavy a a a a a a la l l l l l l asa asa asa asa asa asa d d d d d d a a a a a a .P w.P w.P w.P w.P w.P w wwChoose the correct answer ww ww ww wIV. ww ww ww 1. Which of the following is / are a fossil fuel? g g g g r r r r i. Tar ii. Coal iii. Petroleum i.Org .O .O .O .Org .Org i i i i i a a a a a a lai.O l l l l l l a) i only asa b) i and ii c) asa asa asa asiiaand iii d) i, ii andadiiiasa d d d d d a a a a a 2. What .P for better waste management? .P w.P w.P w.P w.P are the steps will you wadopt w wwwaste ww ww ww wa)wreduce the amount of waste ww formed ww b) reusewthe d) allgof the above rg rg rg rg c) recycle the waste rg O O O O O . . . . . .Or .Org i i i i i i i a a a a a a la l l l l l l a a a a a sa das MAT.HR.SEC.SCHOOL, daKARUR. das das das das Page 14 G.K.VIDHYAA MANDIR a a a a a a P P P P P P . . . . . Send Answer Keys to our w email w. id - padasalai.net@gmail.com ww ww Your Questions &ww ww ww ww das s s s s das www.TrbTnpsc.com ada www.Padasalai.Net ada a ada ada P P P P P . . . . . w w CODER, PG ASST.IN w w ww PGDCA., MEDICAL BIOLOGY(9043957609) wwV.ANTONY AROCKIA ww SELVAN M.Sc.,wM.Ed., ww ww ww a w.P 3.rgThe gas released from vehicles Org exhaust are lai.Org .Org i a lai.Oi. carbon monoxidesalaii.i.Sulphur l aOxides of nitrogen a dioxide aiii. a d siii d) i, ii and iiiPadas a a) i and ii .Pad b) i and iii c) ii and P . w w. ww 4. Soil erosion can be preventedwby ww ww a)gdeforestation b) afforestion d) removal of vegetation g c) over growing .O g r r r rg O O O . . . 5. A renewable source of energy is i i i i a a a a l l l al ac)sanuclear fuel asa a) petroleum adas b) coal d)dtrees d a a 6. Soil w erosion w.P is more where therewisw.P w.P w w ww a) no rain fall b) low rainfall c) rain fall is high d) none of these g g 7. An inexhaustible resources is r Or Org Org . . i i a a lai.Oa) wind power salab)i.soil l l fertility c) sawild life d) all of the sa aabove d ada source in village is.Pada a 8. Common.P energy .P w wwanimal dung a) electricity b) coal wwwc) biogas d) wood ww wand 9. Green house effect refers to rg rg O b) trapping .Orgof UV rays .Org i i a a lai. a) cooling of earth salai.O l l sawarming of earth dasa c) cultivation ofdplants a ad) d a a Paenergy is 10. A cheap, w.Pconventional, commercial w.Pand inexhaustible source w.of w w w w w w thermal energy a) hydropower b) solar energy c) wind energy. d) 11. rg Global warming willi.cause O Org . .Orgof glaciers .Org i i i a a a b) melting la a) raise in level of soceans l l l a a sa da dad) das c) sinking ofPislands all of these a a a P P w. w. w. 12. Which ww of the following statement ww is wrong with respectwtowwind energy a) wind energy is a renewable energy rgthe blades of wind mill rgoperated with the helpi.O rg b) are ofrg electric motor O O O . . . i i i a a a a l c) production of wind l l l asa energy is pollutionafree asa asa d d d a a P energy can reduce w d) usage w of.wind the .Pconsumption of fossil fuels w.P w w w w w w V. Answer in a sentence 1.rgWhat would happen if therghabitat of wild animals is rdisturbed? O . .O .O g .Org i i i i of soil erosion? a a a la 2. What are the agents l l l sa asa asa d d d 3. Solar energy isaa renewable energy. How? a a a w.P w.P w.P VI. Short ww answer questions ww ww 1. What is the importance of rainwater harvesting? 2.rgWhat are the consequences .Orgof deforestation? lai.Org .Org i i a a lai.OVII. Long answersquestions l l a a asa asa d d d a a a 1. How does w.Prainwater harvestingwstructures w.P recharge groundwwater? w.P ww w 2. Enumerate the importance ofw forest. 3.gWhat are the consequencesgof soil erosion? g g w ww g 4. Why is the management considered as a.Org .Org of forest and wildlife .Orresource i i a a l l lai challengingatask? sa asa asa ad ad .P ww ad .P ww wLESSON – 23 .P ww w rg I. Choose the best answer lai.O sa da .Pa w ww w rg lai.O a s ada 1. Which software is used towcreate w w.P animation ? w wa)wPaint b) PDF c) MS Word g 2. All files are stored in the ______________ Or Org . . i i a a l l a) Folder sab) box c) Pai sa aused to build scripts? d da a 3. Which is .P .Pa w w c) stage wa)wScript area b) Block palette ww 4. Which is used to edit programs? a) Inkscape b)ascript c) stage .Orgeditor .Org i i a l l 5. Where dyou blocks? asawill create category of asa d a a a) Block w.P palette b) Block menu w.P c) Script area da a w.P rg O . i a sal ww rg i.O sala d) scanner ada w.P d)w sprite w ww II. Match the Following rg lai.O a s da 1. Script .PaArea w w2.wFolder 3. Scratch 4. Costume editori.Org ala s 5. Notepad a d da a d) sprite w.P w w rg lai.O a s da Type .Panotes w ww Animation software Edit programs rg Store files O . i a l Build d Scripts asa ww ww a w.P w .Org i a l sa d) sprite Padasalai ww w w w d) Scratch w ww .Org i a l sa da rg O . i a sal w ww a ada P P . . w w w Answer the followingwww wIII. ww ww .Org .Org .Org i i i 1. What is Scratch? a a a l l l sa asa note on editor and aitsdatypes? asa d 2. Writeaadshort a w.P w.P w.P w ww ww ww ww .Org .Org .Org i i i a a a l l l asa asa asa d d d a a a w.P w.P w.P w ww ww ww ww r .Or .Or .Or .Org .Org .Org i i i i i i a a a a a a lai.O l l l l l l a a a a a sa das MAT.HR.SEC.SCHOOL, daKARUR. das das das das Page 15 G.K.VIDHYAA MANDIR a a a a a a P P P P P P . . . . . Send Answer Keys to our w email w. id - padasalai.net@gmail.com ww ww Your Questions &ww ww ww ww a w.P das s s s s das www.TrbTnpsc.com ada www.Padasalai.Net ada a ada ada P P P P P . . . . . w w CODER, PG ASST.IN w w ww PGDCA., MEDICAL BIOLOGY(9043957609) wwV.ANTONY AROCKIA ww SELVAN M.Sc.,wM.Ed., ww ww ww a w.P r lai.O g .Org i a l sa da a w.P ww ww rg a w.P ada P . w ada w g r lai.O .Org i a l sa a w.P .P ww w da ww a ww ww .P ww w .Org i a l sa lai.O a s ada da ada rg w ww rg .P ww rg O . i a sal ww rg i.O sala i.O sala ada .P ww w i.O a l a s w ww a w.P w.P lai.O a s ada ada da a w.P ww rg i.O sala .Org i a l sa rg i.Or a l a s ad w.P .Org i a l asa d a w.P g i.O sala w .Org i a l sa a w.P rg i.O sala .P ww da ww rg ada .Or i a l sa rg ww rg i.O sala .P ww ww w g .Or i a l sa ada ww rg da a w.P w w rg ww rg O . i a l ww a w.P rg da ww rg da w.P rg lai.O a s a Pad ada .P ww . ww w rg lai.O ww ww rg lai.O w g ada .P ww rg i.O sala a w.P w.P ww .Org i a l sa rg ada i.O sala ww ada P . w .Org i a l a das a w.P da .Pa w ww da w ww rg O . i a sal ada P . w ww rg w ww rg i.O sala i.O sala ada w.P ww ww .Org i a l sa rg i.O sala da .Pa w w w rg i.O a l a s ww i.O sala a w.P w w w ww rg rg da ww a G.K.VIDHYAA ada MAT.HR.SEC.SCHOOL, PMANDIR Pad KARUR. w. ww da a w.P lai.O a s da rg da i.Or a l a s rg ada P . w i.O sala a w.P w ww .Org i a l sa ww ada P . w i.O a l a s da a w.P rg ww w i.O a l a s lai.O a s da i.O sala .Org i a l sa rg a w.P a w.P w.P ww rg .Or i a l sa da lai.O a s ada ww ada P . w ww g i.O sala rg i.O sala a w.P da rg i.O sala a ad w.P a w.P w w rg i.O a l a s da a w.P w w a ad w.P ww i.O sala ada a ada P P P . . . . Send Answer Keys to our w email w id - padasalai.net@gmail.com ww Your Questions &ww ww w .Org i a l sa Padasalai da a w.P lai.O ww ww rg g a ad w.P i.O sala a ww .Org i a l sa rg i.Or a l a s ad w.P lai.O da g lai.O lai.O rg i.O sala w ww rg w w ww .Org i a l sa w ww .Org i a l a das Page 16 a P w. ww