What 3 things are bubbles made of? 1) Water 2) Air 3) Soap Surface Tension Water has very high surface tension ”Tension” at the “surface” means that water does not like to break apart https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6X qGU7XLUT4 So We Need SOAP Soap has two parts: A part that attracts water (hydrophilic) A part that repels water (hydrophobic) Because of this, it can push water molecules apart So: Soap decreases water’s surface tension, allowing it to stretch and become a sphere Why a Sphere? Water has high surface tension, so it does not want to stretch Spheres have the lowest possible surface area of all shapes So it stretches apart the least! Why Do Bubbles Pop? The soap in the bubble is drawn to other objects or bubbles So the bubble will pop when it touches something OR Because the water inside evaporates! So there’s nothing to hold air inside. Today we’re making bubble art!