MACBETH The Best Production Posters (“We but teach bloody instruction…”) “And oftentimes, to win us to our harm, The instruments of darkness tell us truths” Graphic artists, like authors, have to capture the tone and mood of a production. They must choose their tools to convey the apt message. Task How do the various production posters seek to capture the mood or tone of the play? "Out, out, brief candle! Life's but a walking shadow, a poor player that struts and frets his hour upon the stage and then is heard no more: it is a tale told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, signifying nothing." Note the grotesque configuration of the crown and the top of the skull. What effect is achieved by the suggestion of an abyss inside the head? "I have no spur to prick the sides of my intent, but only vaulting ambition, which o'erleaps itself, and falls on the other." The castle surrounds the face, blinding it. Why would the mouth be left uncovered? "Look like the innocent flower, but be the serpent under 't." I like the shading and the use of color. What is suggested by the contrast between the bloody moon and the shadowy trees? "If chance will have me king, why, chance may crown me" Note the jagged, almost geometric shapes. What do the three shapes suggest and how are they connected? "Will all great Neptune's ocean wash this blood clean from my hand? No, this my hand will rather the multitudinous seas incarnadine, making the green one red" Note the story that is told when the eyes follow the path of the picture. How does color enhance the effect? "There 's daggers in men's smiles". This is from a version of Macbeth set in Africa. Where do the objects focus attention on the picture? “How now, you secret, black, and midnight hags!” Again with the skull and crown thingy, only spookier this time. Anything here suggest the relationship between death and the crown? "Fair is foul, and foul is fair". Note again the skull, but a more complex image. What makes this imagery more grotesque? "By the pricking of my thumbs, something wicked this way comes . . ." Note how the image is subtly complex. How many separate identifiable objects actually form this picture? “What are these, So withered, and so wild in their attire, That look not like th' inhabitants o' the earth, And yet are on 't?” Grotesque imagery and color contrast add to the efectiveness here. What makes the image frightening or disturbing? “Angels are bright still, though the brightest fell.” Look carefully at this deceptively simple picture. What detail hints at the setting of the play? “What's done cannot be undone.” Again, angles, geometric shapes, the symbols of royalty, and color contrast. What is the overall suggestion of mood here? “Now o'er the one half-world Nature seems dead.” Though seemingly familiar, this poster is also strikingly original. How is this like and unlike the previous images? Final Thoughts The similarity of the imagery from poster to poster hints at the content of the play. Royalty Death Blood Knives Faulty logic Perversion of Nature Twisted humanity