APRIL - MAY 2013 FACT SHEET All four blocks lifted onto the LHD01 hull at the BAE Systems Williamstown Dockyard. CONSTRUCTION OF LHD HULLS The Capability: Acquisition and Construction The largest ships ever built for the Royal Australian Navy (RAN), the Landing Helicopter Dock (LHD) Amphibious Assault Ships are being built by contractors BAE Systems and Navantia. The LHDs will provide the Australian Defence Force (ADF) with one of the most capable and sophisticated air–land-sea amphibious deployment systems in the world. Each ship is divided into 112 modules, which are built and fitted out as discrete units and then consolidated together to form the completed ship. This allows work on the ship to be completed at a number of different locations prior to assembly. There are 105 modules that make up the hull and seven modules that make up the superstructure. The construction of the hull to the level of the flight deck and the majority of fitting out is being undertaken at Navantia’s shipyard in Ferrol, Spain. The work undertaken at the BAE Systems shipyard in Williamstown, Victoria, includes consolidation of the superstructure and installation of the Combat and Communication Systems. Roles Features • • • • • • • Six helicopter operating spots Aircraft hangar Vehicle garaging Well dock Accommodation for 1403 personnel Hospital with two operating rooms Dental facility Maximum speed in excess of 20kn with a range of 6000nm. Sustained maximum speed 19kn under full-load conditions. Economic cruising speed 15kn with a range of 9000nm. Reversing speed up to 8kn with full directional control. Dimensions Length: 230m Beam: 32m Draft: 7m (transit) 10m (docked down) These vessels will contribute directly to the defence of Australia and its national interests, and also allow the ADF to provide large-scale humanitarian assistance, at home or in our region. Displacement: 27,800t (unloaded and not docked down) The LHDs can embark, transport and deploy military forces along with their equipment and supporting aviation assets. Flight Deck height: 27.5m DEFENCE MATERIEL ORGANISATION | www.defence.gov.au/dmo Beam Waterline: 29.5m Command and Control Flight Deck Light Vehicle Deck Hangar Hospital Heavy Vehicle Deck Specifications/Design Watercraft Welldock Boats The ships have a conventional steel mono hull design with the superstructure located on the starboard side of the flight deck. They are designed with the shallowest possible draft to operate in secondary ports and harbours as well as manoeuvre in the shallow waters common in the littoral regions. Propulsion Pods There are four main decks; heavy vehicle, accommodation, hangar and light vehicles and flight decks: Well dock and heavy vehicle deck Hangar and light vehicle • Well dock – 69.3m long and 16.8m wide (1165m2). • Located between flight deck and accommodation deck. • Heavy vehicle deck – 1410m . • Light vehicle deck – 1880m2. • Access to well dock is provided via a stern/ramp door for landing craft and vehicles. • Hangar can accommodate eight medium sized aircraft and 18 if hangar and light vehicle deck are used. 2 • Two lateral ramp doors are located on the starboard side and provide wharf access to vehicles. The hull of the RAN’s second LHD, NUSHIP Adelaide during its official launch and naming in July 2012 in Spain. The hull was launched four and a half months ahead of schedule. • Hangar – 990m2. • Two aircraft elevators service the hangar and light vehicle deck. • Cargo lift provides transfers between heavy and light vehicle decks. • Vehicular access between heavy and light vehicle decks is achieved via a fixed ramp on port side. • 110 vehicles (depending on size) can be loaded across two vehicle decks. Main accommodation deck, including the Primary Casualty Reception Facility • 202.3m long and 32m wide (4750m2) • Located above the well dock includes crew accommodation, mess decks, medical spaces, galley facilities, office spaces and recreation rooms. • Accommodation for 1403 personnel (approximately 400 ship’s company and 1000 embarked personnel). Flight deck • Allows ship to operate ADF rotary wing aircraft such as: »» »» »» »» »» »» »» MRH-90 helicopter. CH-47 Chinook helicopter. Black Hawk helicopter. S-70B-2 Seahawk. ARH Tiger. MH—60R Seahawk ‘Romeo’. Configured to allow for simultaneous take off and landing operations. Purpose build water craft will enable transport of troops and equipment from the LHD’s to shore, including where there are no fixed port facilities. The ships will be equipped with modern Command and Control and combat systems including air and surface radar, advanced communications capability and surveillance systems. The ships will also be fitted with defensive systems and weaponry including an anti-torpedo towed system and gunnery. Delivery Schedule The first LHD was named Canberra in an official naval ceremony on 15 February 2013. NUSHIP Canberra is due to be delivered in February 2014 with the second ship, NUSHIP Adelaide, due to be delivered in August 2015. Further Information Images and more information on the LHDs is available at www.defence.gov.au/dmo/adas/jp2048ph4/index.cfm