Science Course Outline for Spring 2020 Competition Grade 2: BE FRIEND WITH NATURE No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Themes Observe day and night Weather Light Human Senses Heat Sound Push and pull force Objectives Understanding that a day can be divided into 2 periods of time: day and night Knowing that we have some kinds of weathers: sunny day, rainy day and cloudy day Understanding that everything puts under the light can make a shadow To be able to differentiate our 5 senses and their functions Understanding the function of heat in our daily life and knowing the sources of heat To understand that sound comes from vibration and needs to vibrate in our eardrum to hear the sound To know that push and pull force will make things move Grade 3: SEEING NATURE No. Themes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Simple electricity Observing nature Growth of seeds Observing a butterfly Air How shadow and sunlight work Properties of light Electricity and small light bulb Magnet Objectives To understand that electircity is the source of power To realize what nature has for human life To understand how to grow plants from seeds To understand the life cycle of butterfly and the characteristic of each stage To predict what will happen when we use properties of air To understand how and where shadows will be formed under the sunlight and to know the use of sunlight To learn how to get heat from sunlight by using tools To understand about conductor and isolator and how they work in the circuit To understand that what sticks to magnet is made of iron Grade 4: RELATIONSHIP WITH NATURE No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Themes Electricity and small light bulb Magnet Object and weight How electricity works Changes of temperature in a day The moon and stars Compressibility of air and water Human body Objectives To understand about conductor and isolator and how they work in the circuit (2) To understand use of magnet To learn how to weigh objects with a simple balance scale To understand what battery can be made of To understand how temperature change in a day and night To learn the phases of the moon and the position of stars in the satellite To understand that air and water have pressure that is strong enough to push things To understand that our body is built by bone system and the body movement is caused by muscle system (1) Grade 5: MAKING USE OF NATURE No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Themes Human body Propagation of heat through matter Warming of objects Shape of water Water cycle Germination and growth of plants Birth of tadpoles Forming of fruits from flowers Changes in temperature and shapes of clouds Flow of water Solubility of objects Objectives To understand that our body is built by bone system and the body movement is caused by muscle system (2) To understand that heat can be transferred through solid, liquid, and gas To understand that when things gets warmer or cooler, the volume will change To know how that water can be solid or liquid and the properties of water in each stage To know how water goes from ocean and comes back to ocean again To understand that plants grow from seeds and how the plants make their own food through photosynthesis To understand the life cycle of frog and to know the environment where they live To understand the process of forming fruits, starring from pollination To know several kinds of clouds during rainy days and fine days To understand the charactereistic of water in upstream and downstream and how it flows To learn how things dissolve in water and the temperature of the solution Grade 6: THE CONNECTION BETWEEN LIVES No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Themes Electromagnets Working with pendulums Birth of humans Combustion Formation and systems of plants Systems of humans and animals Relationship betwwen living things Properties of solutions The moon and the sun Objectives To understand how to form the electromagnet with electric current To understand how it works with pendulum and balance them To learn about human reproduction and conception To know what kind of things that are combustible and the needs for combustion To understand the plant parts in detail and their functions in the system To learn about organs in human and animals and their function in their body systems To learn that in life, the living things need another living things to survive To understand how we separate things from water through filtration and crystallization To learn about moon in more detail terminology and to learn about eclipse Instructions and Rules for JISMO Spring 2020 Competition Competition Dates/Places: Saturday, 7 March 2020, Central Jakarta, West Jakarta Saturday, 14 March 2020, Sidoarjo, Cibubur Saturday, 21 March 2020, Pekanbaru, Tegal Saturday, 28 March 2020, South Jakarta, Tangerang, Semarang, Jambi Saturday, 4 April 2020, North Jakarta, Bogor, Surabaya, Palembang, Medan Competition Run down information in all venues: Re-registration Maths paper Recess Science paper : : : : 7:30 – 11:00 9:00 – 10:00 10:00 – 10:30 10:30 – 11:30 Re-registration Process at Venues For Individual For Individual Registration Registration - Participants shall submit photocopy of their school identification cards to JISMO during re-registration process in order to prove that grades and schools that they registered are the same as their identification cards. ForRegistration School Registration For School - There will be re-registration desk in each venue. On behalf of participants, school teachers shall submit photocopy of their school identification cards to JISMO during re-registration process in order to prove that grades and schools that they registered are the same as their identification cards. JISMO Indonesia office Panglima Polim II No.38A, Kebayoran Baru, Jak – Sel, Indonesia Tel: +62 8157 4159 121 / +62 877 8080 0466 (WA) www.jismo-educational.com, FB: JISMO Indonesia - Teachers need to take attendance sheet from the re-registration desk. In case of non-attendance, please report to JISMO before the end of the competition. For Bothand Individual School For Both Individual School and Registration Registration - Registration sticker and goody bag will be provided during re-registration process. All participants must attach the registration sticker on their chest to enter classrooms. - Registration fee is non-refundable for absence of participant under any circumstances. Test paper 1. Question sheets and an answer sheet will be provided by instructor before commencement of the test. 2. In both Maths and Science paper, there will be 20 multiple choice and 3 short answer questions. 20 multiple choice questions carry total of 80 marks and 3 short answers 20 marks thus, 100 marks in total. No marks will be given or deducted for unanswered questions. 3. In short answers, marks will be given according to, where applicable, equation, reasoning capabilities, problem solving approach, and final answer. Each short answer question may carry 6 to 8 marks.) During test 1. Students should bring only pencils and eraser to the classroom. It is recommended that they bring at least 2 pencils with them. The rest of the things like ruler, calculator, pen, bags, etc have to be left outside the classroom. 2. Students are not allowed to leave the classroom before the test ends. 3. Test paper and answer sheet will be collected by JISMO after students finish the test. In other words, students are not allowed to bring them home. JISMO Indonesia office Panglima Polim II No.38A, Kebayoran Baru, Jak – Sel, Indonesia Tel: +62 8157 4159 121 / +62 877 8080 0466 (WA) www.jismo-educational.com, FB: JISMO Indonesia 4. After the test, students shall wait for instruction from JISMO invigilator to leave classroom. They are allowed to go home with caregivers after Maths test. However, students who take Science test after Maths shall move to the next classroom by following instruction from JISMO invigilator. The students are allowed to eat snacks during recess. Competition detail information Date of competition : Saturday, 7 March 2020, Central Jakarta, West Jakarta Venues : Raffles Christian School Kebon Jeruk, West Jakarta Sekolah Perkumpulan Mandiri, Central Jakarta ________________________________________________ Date of Competition : Saturday, 14 March 2020, Sidoarjo, Cibubur Venues : Singapore National Academy, Sidoarjo Sekolah Global Mandiri, Cibubur ________________________________________________ Date of Competition : Saturday, 21 March 2020, Pekanbaru, Tegal Venues : Indonesian Creative School, Pekanbaru Global Inbyra School, Tegal ________________________________________________ Date of Competition : Saturday, 28 March 2020, South Jakarta, Tangerang, Semarang, Jambi Venue : Singapore Intercultural School Bona Vista, South Jakarta Saint John’s Catholic School, BSD JISMO Indonesia office Panglima Polim II No.38A, Kebayoran Baru, Jak – Sel, Indonesia Tel: +62 8157 4159 121 / +62 877 8080 0466 (WA) www.jismo-educational.com, FB: JISMO Indonesia Singapore School Semarang, Semarang Stella Maris Jambi, Jambi _____________________________________________ Date of Competition : Saturday, 4 April 2020, North Jakarta, Bogor, Surabaya, Palembang, Medan Venue : Singapore School Kelapa Gading, North Jakarta Sekolah Bogor Raya, Bogor Sekolah Ciputra, Surabaya Singapore School Palembang, Palembang PrimeOne School, Medan Announcement for test results Test results will be announced on Tuesday, 21 April 2020. JISMO will announce School, Individual, and Legend awards winners in its website (www.jismoeducational.com). Award-giving ceremony Award ceremony will be held in JABODETABEK and Surabaya. The detail information will be announced on 21 April 2020 in our website and facebook. The award winners shall confirm attendance one week prior to the ceremony. Award ceremony date Venues Reception desk Welcoming performance Award ceremony : In the beginning of May 2020 : To be advised : opens at 13:00 : 14:00 – 14:20 : 14:20 – 16:00 Sincerely yours, Yuki Dehira JISMO JISMO Indonesia office Panglima Polim II No.38A, Kebayoran Baru, Jak – Sel, Indonesia Tel: +62 8157 4159 121 / +62 877 8080 0466 (WA) www.jismo-educational.com, FB: JISMO Indonesia JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | March 2019 ANSWER SHEET GRADE 3 SCIENCE Subject Code: S-3 REGISTRATION NUMBER SCHOOL NAME GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS STUDENT NAME 1. Duration of the test is 60 minutes. There are 20 multiple choices and 3 short answers on the question paper. 2. Use only pencils and erasers during the test. Calculators, rulers, and pens are not allowed. 3. Students are not allowed to leave the classroom until the test ends. 4. Shade your full name as shown by the example below. STUDENT NAME B E C C A 5. Shade your choice as shown by the example below. MULTIPLE CHOICES 1. 2. Honour Code: I pledge that I will not copy or take help from other students or instructors while answering questions. Signature _______________ MULTIPLE CHOICES JISMO 2015 Act i vi t i es:Thr ow domest i candi ndust r i alwast edi r ect l yi nt ot her i ver , washcl ot hesatt her i verbyusi ngdet er gent ,f or estbur ni ng,et c. How t osol vet hepr obl em: Zebr a Li on Leavesofpl antAcoul dbr eat hebecauset hest omawasnotcover ed wi t hwax.Wat erdr opl et sandoxygenwer ef or medf r om r espi r at i on;i t cameoutf r om st omaandst uckt ot hepl ast i c. Leavesofpl antBcoul dnotbr eat hebecauset hest omawascover ed wi t hwax.Wat erdr opl et sandoxygenwer et r appedi nt hel eaves,t hati s whyi tcoul dnotst i ckt ot hepl ast i c. JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | March 2019 a JISMO 2015 MULTIPLE CHOICES Fill the circle on the answer sheet with the right answer. 1. 2. Plants are essential components for ecosystem because they supply almost all energy or food for other organisms. They are able to directly utilize the sunlight to survive. Through a process called photosynthesis, the light from the Sun is converted into energy. Besides photosynthesis, plants also do respiration. They breathe by using one of the gas and produce another gas. What kind of gas that plants produce during day time and night time? Day time Night time A. Carbon dioxide Oxygen B. Oxygen Carbon dioxide C. Carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide D. Oxygen Oxygen Oliver took out a chilled water bottle from the refrigerator and put it on the table. He then observed the surface of the bottle. Read the following descriptions and fill ( ) with an appropriate word. Because of the temperature of the water is low, the air around the bottle gets ( ) through a process of ( ). As a result, the ( ) in the air turns into liquid therefore, the bottle becomes wet as the water drops get stuck to it. A. Cold – condensation – liquid C. Cold – evaporation – vapor B. Warm – sublimation – vapor D. Cold – condensation – vapor JISMO 2019 1 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | March 2019 3. Mr. Ozawa and his son, Katsura, went for a hike in mount Kurama in Kyoto. Unfortunately, they got lost at around 5 o’clock in the late afternoon. They brought neither compass nor magnet to determine the direction to go back home. Mr. Ozawa said that they would be able to find the direction by observing the Sun. He checked the location of the Sun and it was on his back. Which direction was Mr. Ozawa facing? A. South 4. B. North C. West D. East Lightning is a sudden electrical release that usually happens during heavy rain or thunderstorm. That electrical release takes place inside a cloud, cloud to cloud, or cloud to ground. The voltage that is produced by lightning is very high, which can reach hundred millions of volts. A human could be killed if get stroked by lightning. The following options are ways to protect yourself from the lightning if you are in an open space. Which one is not the correct way? A. B. C. D. 5. a JISMO 2015 Shelter under an isolated tree Get away from lake, river, or pond Stay away from power lines Enter the nearest building There are some physical changes around us. One of them is sublimation, the process when a material changes from a solid to a gas without passing through the intermediate liquid state. Which of the following options is the correct example of sublimation in our daily life? A. C. Ice cubes B. D. Dry ice 2 Clouds Fog JISMO 2019 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | March 2019 a JISMO 2015 Refer to the following story to answer question 6 and 7. One sunny day, Kate did an experiment to check the changes in the temperature on the following 4 conditions. She used the exact same size of empty aluminum cans and put a thermometer into each can as illustrated below. 1 2 3 4 Can 1 is in black color without mirror Can 2 is in white color with one mirror Can 3 is in black color with two mirrors Can 4 is in white color with two mirrors 6. To know whether the colors of the can affects the change in the temperature or not, Kate needs to choose two cans. Which of the following options is the correct combination of the cans for the experiment? A. B. C. D. 7. The followings are the descriptions about the above experiment results. Which one is correct? A. The light reflected by mirror cannot warm the cans, therefore the temperature of the 4 cans are the same. B. The light reflected by mirror cannot warm the cans, therefore the temperature of can 1 is the hottest. C. The light reflected by mirror makes the cans cooler, therefore the temperature of can 4 is the coolest. D. The light reflected by mirror makes the cans warm, therefore the temperature of can 3 is the hottest. JISMO 2019 Can 1 and Can 2 Can 2 and Can 3 Can 2 and Can 4 Can 3 and Can 4 3 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | March 2019 8. Ken did an experiment to collect sunlight using a magnifying glass as illustrated below. Figure A showed that the magnifying glass was placed closer to the paper whereas figure B showed that it was placed farther from the paper. Which of the following descriptions is correct about the result of the sunlight? A. B. C. D. 9. a JISMO 2015 The sunlight in figure A is brighter and hotter than in figure B. The sunlight in figure A is brighter and cooler than in figure B. The sunlight in figure A is darker and hotter than in figure B. The sunlight in figure A is darker and cooler than in figure B. Justin read an article about spider web. He found that there are some missing words in it. Help Justin to fill the blanks with a correct word. A. B. C. D. (a) Silk; (b) insects (a) Silk; (b) small birds (a) Saliva; (b) insects (a) Saliva; (b) small birds 10. Oxygen is everywhere in the air. It is very important for our life as it is needed by human, animal, and plant as the major component for respiration. Not only in the air, oxygen is also in the water. Furthermore, the sand that you walk on also contains oxygen. From the following options below, which one is not true about oxygen? A. B. C. D. 4 Oxygen is needed to ignite the fire. The Earth is the only planet that has the most amount of oxygen. Oxygen is the major component of air. Plants are the main producers of oxygen. JISMO 2019 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | March 2019 a JISMO 2015 11. The followings are examples of material changes phenomena: - Melting candles and put it in room temperature - Crystalizing salt - Boiling water on the stove - Dissolving sugar in the water What do all changes have in common? A. All of them are chemical changes B. All of them are caused by cooling process C. All of them are physical changes D. All of them are caused by heating process 12. The following description is about human body part. Read and find which part of the human body is described below. ( ) help our body to chew the food and then move it through the digestive system. They also keep our heart beats, and make the chest rise and fall during breathing. Moreover, when we talk and smile, they also help us to communicate. A. B. C. D. 13. Butterfly is one of insects which has a particular life cycle called metamorphosis. To become a butterfly, it has to go through 4 stages; egg, larva, pupa, and butterfly. Each stage has different characteristics. Which of the following options is correct between the description and the stage? Bones Mouth Muscles Esophagus i. In this stage, they need to eat a lot and start growing. ii. In this stage, they need to reproduce and lay their eggs on some leaves. A. B. C. D. JISMO 2019 i: Pupa, ii: Larva i: Larva, ii: Butterfly i: Egg, ii: Pupa i: Butterfly, ii: Egg 5 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | March 2019 14. a JISMO 2015 There are animals, plants, and other organisms that live in the salt water, which are known as ocean life. Most of them are living on the continental shelf where the depth of sea level is below 200 m. In the ocean, there are places like mountains and valleys, as well as land. The deepest underwater location that is recorded now has reached around 11,000 meters below sea level. Among the following living things, which ones of them live on the continental shelf? Continental shelf Clam shell Cod fish Eel A. B. C. D. 6 Dungeness crab Frilled shark Tuna Lobster Frilled shark, Dungeness crab, tuna, lobster, cod fish Tuna, lobster, clam shells, frilled shark, Dungeness crab Tuna, eel, clam shells, cod fish, lobster Dungeness crab, tuna, lobster, clam shells, cod fish JISMO 2019 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | March 2019 a JISMO 2015 15. There are many kinds of materials we use in our daily life. For example; bed in our bedroom is made from wood, cabinet in our living room is made from wood and also glass. Below are the list of things and their original source of materials. Which option has all the correct answer? I. II. III. IV. V. VI. VII. A. B. C. D. 16. Tokio learned about light bulb in science class. He figured out that the light bulb will be lit up if we give electric current and one of the electric sources is battery. Sandals wood Coat wool Body lotion wax Button plastic Coin ceramic Window glass Paper rice straw I, II, III, and IV I, III, V, and VI II, IV, VI, and VII II, III, V, and VI The following options are the arrangements to make the light bulb lit up with the battery. Which arrangement is not the correct one? A. B. C. D. JISMO 2019 7 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | March 2019 a JISMO 2015 17. Aira put a glass of water into the freezer with a volume as shown in the picture below. After 12 hours, she observed the transformation of water becoming ice in the glass. Which one of the followings shows the shape of the ice in the glass after 12 hours? 18. Naomi observed the Moon with her father. Her father said that the Moon is an astronomical object that orbits planet Earth. It is the Earth’s satellite which rotates around it. Just like the Sun, the Moon also rises and sets. If Naomi observed the Moon at 8 p.m. and the position was in South, where will the position of the Moon be in 4 hours? A. B. C. D. 8 1 2 3 4 JISMO 2019 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | March 2019 a JISMO 2015 19. There are many kinds of materials in our daily life. Four of them are iron, wood, clay, and styrofoam as illustrated below. Their weight is the same, but the volume varies. If the volume of all the four materials is the same, which order of the materials is correct from the lightest to the heaviest? A. B. C. D. 20. Iron – clay – wood – styrofoam Wood – styrofoam – clay – iron Clay – wood – iron – styrofoam Styrofoam – wood – clay – iron Mr. Brown owns a field that grows various kind of fruits and vegetables. Unfortunately, rats and grasshoppers invade his field which disrupts its productivity. He uses other animals like owls and snakes to cast out rats and grasshoppers from the field. Based on food chains, fruits and vegetables are producers, while rats and grasshoppers are preys, and owls and snakes are predators. If Mr. Brown makes a food pyramid of his field, how will it look like? A. B. C. D. JISMO 2019 9 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | March 2019 a JISMO 2015 SHORT-ANSWER QUESTION Question 1 The pictures below expose pollution which occurs in many countries, specifically throwing garbage into the river. Pollution has become a major problem which is actually caused by human activities and it has led to harming the ecosystem. Explain with your own thoughts, what kind of activities can make the pollution worse and what can we do to solve this problem? source: pngtree.com Question 2 Camouflage is a disguise to blend in with the surroundings. One of the examples of camouflage in the ecosystem is when an animal blends in with the surrounding environment to deceive its predator. There is a group of preys in a National Park in Africa which can make a large crowd of black and white color. When the prey realize that a predator are coming to attack them, they will run together in group. When they run, they look like a crowd of black and white color and the predator cannot see the existence of the prey anymore. This is called a disruptive coloration camouflage. What animals do you think is the prey and predator from this information? Also, mention another animal that is able to do the camouflage in nature. Prey Predator 10 JISMO 2019 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | March 2019 a JISMO 2015 Question 3 Luna did the following experiment to see whether the plant is breathing or not. She used 2 pots of plant with 2 different conditions. She coated the leaves of plant B with wax while she left plant A plain. Then, she covered both plants with plastic. In fact, when she coated the leaves, she covered the stomata, a part of the leaves which function is to exchange gas. What would happen to plant A and B? Why? Explain your thought. A JISMO 2019 B 11 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | September 2019 ANSWER SHEET GRADE 3 SCIENCE Subject Code: S-3 REGISTRATION NUMBER SCHOOL NAME STUDENT NAME GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS 1. Duration of the test is 60 minutes. There are 20 multiple choices and 3 short answers on the question paper. 2. Use only pencils and erasers during the test. Calculators, rulers, and pens are not allowed. 3. Students are not allowed to leave the classroom until the test ends. 4. Shade your full name as shown by the example below. STUDENT NAME B E C C A 5. Shade your choice as shown by the example below. MULTIPLE CHOICES 1. 2. Honour Code: I pledge that I will not copy or take help from other students or instructors while answering questions. Signature _______________ MULTIPLE CHOICES JISMO 2015 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | September 2019 Short Answer (S-3) Please use the following spaces for short answer question 1 to 3. Question 1. B: ( South ). C: ( North ) A pointed ( South ) Question 2. (i) ( West ) -> ( (ii) Time: ( South ) -> ( East ) 2 p.m. ) The position of the Sun: ( D ) Question 3. - Unplug the cell phone or laptop charger after using it - Using minimum brightness in the phone - Using LED light - Turn off the light in the room when going out - etc. JISMO 2015 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | September 2019 a JISMO 2015 MULTIPLE CHOICES Fill the circle on the answer sheet with the right answer. Refer to the following story to answer question 1 and 2. Dave learned about conditions necessary for seed germination and did 3 kinds of experiments as shown below. Experiment 1 Experiment 2 Experiment 3 Dave used two beakers in experiment 1. The seeds are put in beaker (a) filled with water and beaker (b) filled with water that covered only half part of the seeds. As for experiment 2, he used dry and wet cotton. Finally, for experiment 3, he put the seeds in 3 different temperatures. 1. In which conditions will the seeds grow? Find all the conditions. 2. Which experiment is there to prove that air is necessary for seed germination? A. B. C. D. (a), (c), (e), (f) (a), (d), (g) (b), (d), (f) (b), (d), (e), (g) A. Experiment 1 B. Experiment 2 C. Experiment 3 D. Experiment 1 and 3 JISMO 2019 1 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | September 2019 a JISMO 2015 Refer to the following story to answer question 3 and 4. Naomi likes to eat bread and beef, so she draws the following diagram and thinks about how they live. 3. What is gas 1 and 2? A. B. C. D. 4. Living things need nutrients to live, and many more things are not drawn in the diagram, but they are necessary for living things to survive. Which of the following options is not necessary to be included in the diagram? A. B. C. D. 2 Gas 1: Carbon dioxide, Gas 2: Nitrogen Gas 1: Carbon dioxide, Gas 2: Oxygen Gas 1: Oxygen, Gas 2: Carbon dioxide Gas 1: Oxygen, Gas 2: Nitrogen Water Soil Proper temperature Humidity JISMO 2019 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | September 2019 5. a JISMO 2015 During break time in the class, Harry and Taylor were playing with spring telephone which has been attached with paper cups on both ends. Then they took a turn to listen to each other’s voice. When Harry spoke through the paper cup and Taylor pinched the spring at the same time, they both heard the same sound effect. Choose the most appropriate answer that correctly describes how that sound effect was. A. B. C. D. 6. There was an echo which happened because the sound waves went back and forth on the spring. There was a small sound that eventually got bigger because vibration began in the middle of the spring. There was a very little unclear sound because the sound could not travel well through iron wire. There was a loud and very clear sound because the sound resonated in the paper cups. There are so many kinds of insects in the world. There are large variations of the mouth shapes of insects based on its function. The mouth of some insects is for biting whereas other insects have a tube-like mouth that allows them to reach deep into the flowers and suck the juice. Find the mouth of the insect that bites food among the following illustrations. A. JISMO 2019 B. C. D. 3 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | September 2019 7. a JISMO 2015 Long before the analog and digital clocks were founded, people used a sundial in which the sunlight was needed to find out the time. Sundials are very useful, especially during the day. One of the ways to create a simple sundial is by using a stick that is plugged into a surface and using stones to mark the shadow movement. Which explanation is the most appropriate to illustrate why the shadow on the sundial moves ? A. B. C. D. 8. The Eskimos in the Arctic Archipelago have already known how to adapt well with their environment since a long time ago. The materials and construction of their houses are special. They live temporarily in an igloo during the hunting time in winter when the temperature is around -50°C. Instead of feeling cold, the Eskimos feel warm if they stay inside the igloo. What is the correct reason behind that phenomenon? A. B. C. D. 4 Shadow movement occurs because the Sun rotates. Shadow movement occurs because the Sun revolves. Shadow movement occurs because the Earth revolves. Shadow movement occurs because the Earth rotates. Snow is a good insulator that prevents the heat release from the igloo to the outside. Snow is a good conductor that receives the heat easily from human body. The dome shape is good for the heat release. Igloo does not have any ventilation to prevent leaking of the heat to the air outside. JISMO 2019 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | September 2019 9. The hot air balloon is one of the aircrafts used for short-distance transportation. There are many factors to consider making it rise safely, such as wind power and the weather. It uses a fire burner underneath the bottom opening that should be turned on to make the hot air balloon rise and move in the air. How does the heat from the fire burner work? A. B. C. Fire Burner D. Basket 10. a JISMO 2015 The heat from the fire burner makes the gravity become zero to be able to fly. The heat from the fire burner gives pressure to the balloon to rise. The heat from the fire burner makes the weight of the air inside the balloon lighter to be able to rise. The heat from the fire burner makes the air inside the balloon have more density to rise. Germination of the seed begins with the ( 1 ) on the ground which enters the ( 2 ) and breaks it. A biological reaction will occur inside the seed to eventually grow into a new plant. Choose the correct answers for ( 1 ) and ( 2 ) from the options below. A. B. C. D. JISMO 2019 (1) oxygen, (2) food storage (1) light, (2) seed coat (1) water, (2) seed coat (1) water, (2) food storage 5 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | September 2019 a JISMO 2015 11. Ai experimented using a small lightbulb and a battery assembled as illustrated below. If she moved the nail from the left to the right of the aluminum plate, what would happen to the light bulb? Choose the correct answer. A. B. C. D. 12. The illustration below is a liquid-in-glass (analog) thermometer. Which one of the following options should we avoid when measuring the temperature using this thermometer? The lightbulb kept turning on. The lightbulb kept turning off. The lightbulb turned on when the nail was on the aluminum and it turned off when the nail was on the sticky tape and paper. The lightbulb turned on except when the nail was on the paper. C 50 40 30 20 10 -50 A. B. C. D. Put the thermometer 1.25 - 2m away from the ground. Read the thermometer at a distance of 20 - 30cm. Breathe in the bulb at one end of the glass tube. Put the thermometer in an airy and shady area. -40 -30 -20 -10 6 JISMO 2019 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | September 2019 13. a JISMO 2015 Pi Shon washed his T-shirt and figured out that its weight was 850 grams. After being dried under the Sun, it became 300 grams. How many grams did it get lighter? The weight difference of the wet T-shirt compared to the dry one is the ( 1 ) which ( 2 ) into the air in the drying process. Once the T-shirt is dry, we can wear it comfortably. Answer the question and fill in the blanks of the above sentences. grams A. B. C. D. grams 500 grams, ( 1 ) : sunlight, ( 2 ) : enters 550 grams, ( 1 ) : water, ( 2 ) : evaporates 500 grams, ( 1 ) : heat, ( 2 ) : dried 550 grams, ( 1 ) : water, ( 2 ) : sublimates 14. Metamorphosis is a transformation process of an animal from birth to become an adult that happens through several steps. The animals that undergo metamorphosis have a distinct difference in appearance between their young and adult. Which one of the following animals does not experience metamorphosis? A. B. C. D. JISMO 2019 Salamander Lizard Butterfly Frog 7 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | September 2019 15. a JISMO 2015 Ed and Jessica grew a plant from seed separately. They started it a week ago and the growth of the plants is shown in the following illustrations. Ed’s seed grows into a healthy young plant with green leaves, while Jessica’s grows into a plant that looks unhealthy with a long, weak stem and yellowish leaves. What is the most appropriate factor that makes them different? 1 week later 16. A. Sunlight B. Air C. Water D. Fertilizer Below is the example of food chains. Grass Rabbit Lizard Rice Insect Frog Bird Mouse Spider Snake Wolf Eagle If a population of grass decreases, which of the following conditions is false? A. B. C. D. 8 Rabbit will decrease Insect will decrease Mouse will remain the same Wolf will increase JISMO 2019 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | September 2019 17. a JISMO 2015 During last school holiday, Naomi and her family went on a vacation to a river in the mountain using a small boat. They sailed from the river upstream to downstream following the map in the illustration below. Naomi observed that there were different sizes and textures of rocks along her way down. What kinds of rocks are there in the upstream? A. B. C. D. 18. Our solar system consists of eight planets. Those planets revolve around the Sun and within their orbits. Each planet has different characteristics that make it unique. Which of the following options is false about planets in the solar system? A. B. C. D. JISMO 2019 The Earth is the only planet which has enough oxygen for living things. Mercury is the hottest planet among all planets. Saturn is the planet that has rings made of water ice and rocky meteoroids. Neptune is the 8th planet from the Sun. 9 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | September 2019 a JISMO 2015 19. The following shows the metamorphosis diagram of a butterfly. A butterfly is undergoing this process to have a drastic change from young to adult. There is a transition process called pupa when a caterpillar hides in leaves and usually hanging on the branch of a tree. During this stage, it does not eat at all and stay still for a few weeks or even longer. Why does a pupa need to hang to become a butterfly? A. B. C. D. 20. The ocean is beneficial for human beings as it regulates the climate, provides natural gas and oil, and provides many kinds of food. Any pollution which occurs in the ocean will affect humans’ life even though we live in an area far from the ocean. The options below show us the importance of maintaining the ocean’s cleanliness from the pollution. Which one of the following options is not correct? 10 It is because the legs are no longer exist once it becomes a butterfly, so they need to avoid touching the ground. It is because the newly formed wings need to avoid the ground to form properly. It is because it needs to learn how to fly for the first time to avoid the Earth’s gravity. It is because it needs to balance the new body form to avoid the Earth’s gravity. A. When the ocean is polluted, it will contaminate the fish there; therefore, it will affect humans’ health after consuming those fish. B. When there is pollution in the ocean, the natural resources like petroleum will be contaminated. C. Marine pollutions cause the extinction of several animals and plants in the ocean. D. Marine pollutions reduce the sources of natural wealth and diversity in the ocean. JISMO 2019 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | September 2019 a JISMO 2015 SHORT-ANSWER QUESTION Question 1 Anna made a boat using styrofoam and put a magnet on it. The boat floated on the water as illustrated below. 2 1 (i) When Anna held another magnet close to the boat, it moved forward. What were the magnetic poles of B and C? Fill in the blanks on the answer sheet. (ii) Anna let the boat float for a while and then it stopped after some time. What direction did A in illustration 2 point? Question 2 C B A East D E West (i) The above illustration is a sundial. In which direction does shadow of the sundial move in a day? Fill in the blanks on the answer sheet. (ii) What time does the sundial indicate in the illustration? Among A to E, where is the position of the Sun at this time? JISMO 2019 11 JISMO S-3 (Science Primary 3) | September 2019 a JISMO 2015 Question 3 Electricity becomes one of the energy sources that is widely used by people in the world. On the other hand, electricity will contribute to environmental pollution, especially power plants sourced from coal and diesel. One of the ways we can keep our environment healthy and balanced is by saving the usage of electricity and using it efficiently. Describe 3 various activities in our daily life that can save energy. 12 JISMO 2019