CHEMISTRY
1. Period, Group
2. 91 metals
Lithium
Indium
Bismuth
Beryllium
Tin
Polonium
Sodium
Cesium
Francium
Magnesium
Barium
Radium
Aluminum
Lanthanum
Actinium
Potassium
Cerium
Thorium
Calcium
Praseodymium
Protactinium
Scandium
Neodymium
Uranium
Titanium
Promethium
Neptunium
Vanadium
Samarium
Plutonium
Chromium
Europium
Americium
Manganese
Gadolinium
Curium
Iron
Terbium
Berkelium
Cobalt
Dysprosium
Californium
Nickel
Holmium
Einsteinium
Copper
Erbium
Fermium
Zinc
Thulium
Mendelevium
Gallium
Ytterbium
Nobelium
Rubidium
Lutetium
Lawrencium
Strontium
Hafnium
Rutherfordium
Yttrium
Tantalum
Dubnium
Zirconium
Tungsten
Seaborgium
Niobium
Rhenium
Bohrium
Molybdenum
Osmium
Hassium
Technetium
Iridium
Meitnerium
Ruthenium
Platinum
Darmstadtium
Rhodium
Gold
Roentgenium
Palladium
Mercury
Copernicium
Silver
Thallium
Ununtrium
Cadmium
Lead
Flevorium
Livermorium
3. Lithium, Beryllium, Boron, Carbon, Sodium, Magnesium, Aluminum, Silicon, Phosphorus,
Sulfur, Potassium, Calcium, Scandium, Titanium, Vanadium, Chromium, Manganese, Iron,
Cobalt, Nickel, Copper, Zinc, Gallium, Germanium, Arsenic, Selenium, Rubidium, Strontium,
Yttrium, Zirconium, Niobium, Molybdenum, Technetium, Ruthenium, Rhodium, Palladium,
Silver, Cadmium, Indium, Tin, Antimony, Tellurium, Iodine, Cesium, Barium, Lanthanum,
Cerium, Praseodymium, Neodymium, Promethium, Samarium, Europium, Gadolinium,
Terbium, Dysprosium, Holmium, Erbium, Thulium, Ytterbium, Lutetium, Hafnium, Tantalum,
Tungsten, Rhenium, Osmium, Iridium, Platinum, Gold, Thallium, Lead, Bismuth, Polonium,
Astatine, Francium, Radium, Actinium, Thorium, Protactinium, Uranium, Neptunium,
Plutonium, Americium, Curium, Neutrons, Tetraneutron
3. GAS AT ROOM TEMPERATURE:
Hydrogen, Helium, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Flourine, Neon, Chlorine, Argon, Krypton,
Xenon, Radon
4. The period 6 inner transition metals (lanthanides) are cerium (Ce), praseodymium (Pr),
neodymium (Nd), promethium (Pm), samarium (Sm), europium (Eu), gadolinium (Gd), terbium
(Tb), dysprosium (Dy), holmium (Ho), erbium (Er), thulium (Tm), ytterbium (Yb), and lutetium
(Lu). The period 7 inner transition metals (actinides) are thorium (Th), protactinium (Pa),
uranium (U), neptunium (Np), plutonium (Pu), americium (Am), curium (Cm), berkelium (Bk),
californium (Cf), einsteinium (Es), fermium (Fm), mendelevium (Md), nobelium (No), and
lawrencium (Lr).
5. The elements found as diatomic molecules are hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen,
fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine (Their molecular formulas would be written as H2, N2,
O2, F2, Cl2, Br2, and I2.)
6. List of Representative Elements in S Block
The S Block elements or the elements in columns 1A and 2A on the left of the periodic table
include Hydrogen (H), Lithium (Li), Sodium (Na), Potassium (K). Rubidium (Rb), Cesium
(Cs), Francium (Fr), Beryllium (Be), Magnesium (Mg), Calcium (Ca), Strontium (Sr), Barium
(Ba) and Radium (Ra).
List of Representative Elements in P Block
The P Block elements or the elements in columns 3A through 8A on the right of the periodic
table include: Boron (B), Aluminum (Al), Gallium (Ga), Indium (In), Thallium (Tl), Carbon
(C), Silicon (Si), Germanium (Ge), Tin (Sn), Lead (Pb), Ununquadium (Uuq), Nitrogen (N),
Phosphorus (P), Arsenic (As), Antimony (Sb), Bismuth (Bi), Oxygen (O), Sulfur (S), Selenium
(Se), Tellurium (Te), Polonium (Po), Fluoride (F), Chlorine (Cl), Bromine (Br), Iodine (I),
Astatine (At), Helium (He), Neon (Ne), Argon (Ar), Krypton (Kr), Xenon (Xe), Radon (Rn)
7. Argon is not a metal it is a noble gas. The name argon comes from the Greek word argos, "the
lazy one." The name is based on argon's inability to react with anything. Argon is chemically
inactive. On rare occasions, and under extreme conditions, it forms weak, compound-like
structures.
8. Chromium (Cr), Molybdenum (Mo), Tungsten (W), and Seaborgium (Sg) are all transition
metals they are refractory metals. This metals are highly resistant to heat and wear.
9. The most reactive nonmetal is fluorine. Fluorine is a halogen, which is Group 17 on the
periodic table.
10. A group of three malleable ductile transition metals forming group 11 (formerly IB) of the
periodic table: copper (Cu), silver (Ag), and gold (Au).
GIVE/RECEIVE
Element
1. Calcium
2. Lithium
3. Iodine
4. Oxygen
5. Magnesium
6. Sodium
7. Chlorine
8. Potassium
9. Sulfur
10. Fluorine
Give/Receive
Give
Give
Receive
Receive
Give
Give
Receive
Give
Receive
Receive
Metal/Non-Metal
Metal
Metal
Nonmetal
Nonmetal
Metal
Metal
Nonmetal
Metal
Nonmetal
Nonmetal
NOTE: Jaslene Metals lose electrons While Nonmetals Gain electrons
SINGLE/ COUPLE
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Iron – Single
Sodium Chloride – Couple
Magnesium Iodide – Couple
Mercury – Single
Astatine – Single
B.
6. Chlorine – Couple
7. Astatine – Single
8. Iodine – Couple
9. Oxygen – Couple
10. Carbon - Single