Name:_____________ Date: 1/24/2022 Teacher/ per.____________ Unit 3 Study Guide Make sure you are familiar with the following terms: CommensalismParasitismMutualismBioticAbioticFood ChainFood WebDecomposerDetritivorePiscivoreCarnivoreOmnivoreHerbivorePredation/ PredatorCompetitionPhotosynthesis Chemosynthesis Definition Chemical Equation Word Equation What is productivity? Difference between primary and secondary productivity? What are 3 ways to measure productivity? Calculating Primary Productivity: 1. If the GPP= 83 kjm^-2year^-1 and the NPP = 11 kjm^-2year^-1 calculate the amount of energy used in respiration. 2. The net annual primary productivity of a particular marine ecosystem is found to be 35,000 kcal/m2. If respiration by the aquatic producers is 2,000 kcal/m2 per year, what is the gross primary productivity for this ecosystem, in kcal/m2? Food Chains/ Food Webs Is the following diagram a food chain or a food web? Why? What is the original source of energy? Explain the 10% rule and how it applies to the diagram: What would happen to… The Large Fish if Whale populations increased? The Large Fish if Whale populations decreased? The Small Fish if Zooplankton populations increased? The Large Fish if Phytoplankton populations decreased? Explain the relationship between ocean temperature, nutrient availability, photosynthesis, and producer populations within the ocean (make sure each word is used in your explanation):_______________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________