Garage Gym Warrior The following program is designed for those with a bare-bones list of equipment available to them. This is also appropriate for those that just prefer the simplicity of training the entire body with a minimal exercise selection and a simple to follow progression. Required Equipment: ● ● ● ● Sturdy Power Rack Bench Press Unit or Utility Flat Bench Good Barbell(s) & Plates (including fractional plates) Chinning Bar Preferred (but not essential) Equipment: ● ● ● ● ● Bumper Plates EZ Curl Bar Dumbbells Cardio Equipment (1 piece minimum – Bike, Treadmill, Rower, etc) Blast Straps, TRX Straps, or Rings (for Bodyweight Rows if Chins cannot be performed). Program Overview The basic format for this program is the classic Heavy-Light-Medium template. HLM programs have proven themselves over the years to be effective for increases in strength & muscle mass. They are inherently flexible and adjustable for a range of individual trainees. Maybe most importantly, they are easier to recover from than other intermediate level programs like the Texas Method, making them accessible to trainees over 40 or those who have difficulty with recovery. This is basically a 12-13 week peaking cycle. There are 3 progressively heavier three-week strength building cycles that fluctuate volume and intensity (9 weeks total), followed by another 3-4 week peaking cycle, where you can test your lifts and get new maximums. Follow the testing week, it is recommended you take 1-2 weeks of easy/light training and then you can hop back into this for another 12 week run. Testing the Lifts At the conclusion of the training cycle it is recommended that trainees test new maximums in order to (1) measure progress (2) set up bench marks for the next training cycle. However, for those who train alone (in a garage or basement gym) it is recommended that testing be focused on two lifts – The Press & The Deadlift. Why? These exercises are safe to test alone. Missing a rep on Press or a Deadlift simply means putting the bar down. There is no danger of a fall or getting pinned under the bar. 1RM (1-rep max) testing for the Squat can be dangerous, even if you have a sturdy rack with safety pins. Use caution if you choose to test the squat. Bench Pressing is potentially even more dangerous for 1rm testing if you train alone. There is a risk of getting pinned under the barbell. If you choose to test the Bench Press….please make sure your safety pins are set up accordingly. If you do not wish to test the Bench Press and the Squat, you can safely assume a conservative PR of about 5% per lift as a benchmark for your next training cycle (if you completed the 12 week program). It’s also tough to test 4 lifts for 1RMs within a week. Limiting testing to just The Press & The Deadlift will make the testing week much more simple. Prior to beginning your first cycle of this program you will need to know your current 1RMs for each lift. A conservative single on each lift is a sufficient starting place. Take 1 week prior to beginning this program as testing week to establish some conservative starting weights. DO NOT overestimate your current 1RM before starting this program. You will crash and burn midway through this program if you start off too heavy. Organization of Training / Weekly Schedule Monday: ● Heavy Squat ● Medium Press ● Medium Deadlift Wednesday: ● Light Squat ● Bench Press (serves as “light day” press, since it indirectly trains the press) ● Barbell Rows (serves as “light day” deadlift, since it indirectly trains the deadlift) Friday: ● Medium Squat ● Heavy Press ● Heavy Deadlift It is recommended that this organization is kept in place for the duration of the training cycle. This program has been properly designed to fluctuate stress evenly throughout the week and keep workouts to a manageable length. Garage Gym Warrior Program WEEK 1 Monday: ● Squat 4 x 6 x 70% ● Press 3 x 6 x 65% ● Deadlift 3 x 6 x 60% Wednesday: ● Squat or Pause Squat 2 x 6 x 60% ● Bench Press 4 x 6 x 70% ● Barbell Rows 4 x 8 (use a weight you can achieve all 4 x 8 with strict form) Friday: ● Squat 3 x 6 x 65% ● Press 4 x 6 x 70% ● Deadlift 1 x 6 x 70% WEEK 2 Monday: ● Squat 4 x 5 x 75% ● Press 3 x 5 x 70% ● Deadlift 3 x 5 x 65% Wednesday: ● Squat or Pause Squat 2 x 5 x 65% ● Bench Press 4 x 5 x 75% ● Barbell Rows 4 x 6 (use a weight you can achieve all 4x 6 with strict form) Friday: ● Squat 3 x 5 x 70% ● Press 4 x 5 x 75% ● Deadlift 1 x 5 x 75% WEEK 3 Monday: ● Squat 4 x 4 x 80% ● Press 3 x 4 x 75% ● Deadlift 3 x 4 x 70% Wednesday: ● Squat or Pause Squat 2 x 4 x 70% ● Bench Press 4 x 4 x 80% ● Barbell Rows 4 x 4 (use a weight you can achieve all 4x4 with strict form) Friday: ● Squat 3 x 4 x 75% ● Press 4 x 4 x 80% ● Deadlift 1 x 4 x 80% WEEK 4 Monday: ● Squat 4 x 6 x 75% ● Press 3 x 6 x 70% ● Deadlift 3 x 6 x 65% Wednesday: ● Squat or Pause Squat 2 x 6 x 65% ● Bench Press 4 x 6 x 75% ● Barbell Rows 4 x 8 (use a weight you can achieve all 4x8 with strict form – a little more than week 1) Friday: ● Squat 3 x 6 x 70% ● Press 4 x 6 x 75% ● Deadlift 1 x 6 x 75% WEEK 5 Monday: ● Squat 4 x 5 x 80% ● Press 3 x 5 x 75% ● Deadlift 3 x 5 x 70% Wednesday: ● Squat or Pause Squat 2 x 5 x 70% ● Bench Press 4 x 5 x 80% ● Barbell Rows 4 x 6 (use a weight you can achieve all 4x6 with strict form) Friday: ● Squat 3 x 5 x 75% ● Press 4 x 5 x 80% ● Deadlift 1 x 5 x 80% WEEK 6 Monday: ● Squat 4 x 4 x 85% ● Press 3 x 4 x 80% ● Deadlift 3 x 4 x 75% Wednesday: ● Squat or Pause Squat 2 x 4 x 75% ● Bench Press 4 x 4 x 85% ● Barbell Rows 4 x 4 (use a weight you can achieve all 4x4 with strict form) Friday: ● Squat 3 x 4 x 80% ● Press 4 x 4 x 85% ● Deadlift 1 x 4 x 85% WEEK 7 Monday: ● Squat 4 x 6 x 80% ● Press 3 x 6 x 75% ● Deadlift 3 x 6 x 70% Wednesday: ● Squat or Pause Squat 2 x 6 x 70% ● Bench Press 4 x 6 x 80% ● Barbell Rows 4 x 8 (use a weight you can achieve all 4x8 with strict form) Friday: ● Squat 3 x 6 x 75% ● Press 4 x 6 x 80% ● Deadlift 1 x 6 x 80% WEEK 8 Monday: ● Squat 4 x 5 x 85% ● Press 3 x 5 x 80% ● Deadlift 3 x 5 x 75% Wednesday: ● Squat or Pause Squat 2 x 5 x 75% ● Bench Press 4 x 5 x 85% ● Barbell Rows 4 x 6 (use a weight you can achieve all 4x6 with strict form) Friday: ● Squat 3 x 5 x 80% ● Press 4 x 5 x 85% ● Deadlift 1 x 5 x 85% WEEK 9 Monday: ● Squat 4 x 4 x 90% ● Press 3 x 4 x 85% ● Deadlift 3 x 4 x 80% Wednesday: ● Squat or Pause Squat 2 x 4 x 80% ● Bench Press 4 x 4 x 90% ● Barbell Rows 4 x 4 (use a weight you can achieve all 4x4 with strict form) Friday: ● Squat 3 x 4 x 85% ● Press 4 x 4 x 90% ● Deadlift 1 x 4 x 90% WEEK 10 Monday: ● Squat 4 x 4 x 80% ● Press 3 x 4 x 75% ● Deadlift 3 x 4 x 70% Wednesday: ● Squat or Pause Squat 2 x 4 x 70% ● Bench Press 4 x 4 x 80% ● Barbell Rows 4 x 8 Friday: ● Squat 3 x 4 x 75% ● Press 4 x 4 x 80% ● Deadlift 1 x 4 x 80% WEEK 11 Monday: ● Squat 4 x 1-2 x 95% ● Press 3 x 2 x 85% ● Deadlift 3 x 2 x 85% Wednesday ● Squat 2 x 2 x 75% ● Bench Press 4 x 1-2 x 95% ● BB Rows 4 x 6 Friday ● Squat 3 x 2 x 85% ● Press 4 x 1-2 x 95% ● Deadlift 1 x 2 x 95% Week 12 – Deload Tuesday ● Squat 3 x 3 x 80% ● Press 3 x 3 x 80% Friday ● Squat 3 x 3 x 75% ● Press 3 x 3 x 75% Week 13 – Testing Monday or Tuesday ● Find a new 1RM for the Press & Deadlift Thursday or Friday ● Find a new 1RM for the Squat & Bench Press (optional) or do lighter Squat/Bench workout for active recovery. FAQ Can I Train on This Program Just Two Day Per Week? Yes. There are two ways to go about doing this program with less frequency. First is simply to train a day, then take two days off, and then do the next workout. This will result in a varying schedule week to week, but will give you extra rest days. For example: Mon-Heavy; Thurs-Light; Sun-Medium; Weds-Heavy; Sat-Light; Tues-Medium; Fri-Heavy; Mon-Light; etc. The second method is just two fixed days per week. Good set ups include the following combination of days: Monday/Thursday; Tuesday/Friday; or Wednesday/Saturday. For example: Mon-Heavy; Thurs-Light; Mon-Medium; Thurs-Heavy; Mon-Light; Thurs-Medium. Etc. I Don’t Think I Can Recover From Deadlifting Twice Per Week, can I pull just 1x/week? Yes. Although if you stay with the program your body will adapt to pulling more frequently. If you want to pull just once per week, then don’t do any deadlifts on Monday. Replace those with something easier like chin ups, pull ups, or bodyweight rows. Choose an exercise that trains the back, but not the low back. You could also do your Barbell Rows on Monday and do your easier upper-back exercise on Wednesday. On Friday, you should do your single top work set as prescribed and follow that with back off sets using the loads/sets/reps that were prescribed on Monday. If this still feels like too much, just do one single work set, followed by one single back off set. Two other tips. Use straps on your medium deadlift day. This will help save the nervous system from too much stress. You can also use a “lighter” deadlift variant for equivalent volume on your Medium Deadlift day. So instead of Deadlifting 3x6, you could do RDLs or Stiff Leg Deadlifts that use lighter loads. In these cases, the % recommendation doesn’t apply and you’ll just have to select an appropriate load to use for those workouts. Power Cleans are also an option for your Medium Deadlift Day. Can I do Cardio on This Program? If so, how? Yes. Best days to do cardio are Tuesday, Wednesday, and Saturdays. I’d probably avoid any type of conditioning or cardio work on Sunday (the day before heavy squats) and maybe even avoid it on Thursday (the day before heavy deadlifts). Best results will come from 2-4 days per week of 20-40 minutes at a time, either on off days or post-workout. If you need it, how you do your cardio is less important than actually doing it. Basically any type of conditioning work is permissible provided it doesn’t interfere with your strength work. So that pretty much eliminates long distance running/jogging or any sort of Crossfit-style metcon with a lot of soreness producing movements like squats, push ups, lunges, etc. Basically just try to stick with conventional modalities and you’ll get better results. Any sort of stationary bike or Airdyne type bike, treadmills, ellipticals, and rowers are all very useful and simple to work with and probably fit nicely in your garage or basement gym. Again 2-4 days per week of 20-40 minutes at a time is an appropriate cardio prescription depending on your goals. At the low end we have 20 minutes 2 days per week just to maintain some work capacity in and out of the gym, and at the high end 40 minutes 4 days per week is appropriate for those who need to lose significant amounts of body fat while still having time and energy to train with barbells. Can I do Assistance Exercises on This Program? If so, what? Yes, but it should be limited. This program is pretty high volume already and assumes you don’t have much to work with other than barbells. However, there are other movements you may want to include. Just don’t get carried away and overdo it. All assistance work is 100% optional. Squatting 3x/week and Deadlifting 2x/week eliminates the need for any lower body assistance work or extra low-back training. Most assistance exercise will be for the upper body. If you want more lower body assistance type work, try dragging a sled or pushing a prowler for your conditioning work. ● Lying Tricep Extensions: use an EZ Curl bar or pair of Dumbbells. 3-4 x 10-15 reps. Do these on Friday after the main barbell work. ● Chin Ups/Pull Ups: use bodyweight or add weight if needed. 20-50 total repetitions after either or both of the main workouts on Monday and Friday. If only deadlifting 1x/week you can replace the 2nd Deadlift workout with chins/pull ups. ● Bodyweight Rows: use straps, TRX cords, or rings. 50-100 total reps after the main workout on Monday or Friday. Use only if you cannot do chins or pull ups. ● Barbell or Dumbbell Curls: 2-4 x 8-12. Perform after any of the main workouts. ● Abdominals: basic sit ups or leg raises for 2-3 sets after any of the workouts. I can’t /don’t Want to Focus on the Press? Can I Make This a Bench Press Focused Program? Yes. In this instance you’d Press on Wednesdays, Bench Heavy on Friday, and Bench Medium on Monday. Light & Medium Days Just Feel Too Easy? Should I Make Them Heavier? No. But there are things you can do that will make light weights seem harder if you just really hate the idea of having an easy workout. Just remember that the purpose of the light and medium days are not necessarily to create tons of new stress so don’t kill yourself. 1. Bar Speed. Try exploding into the barbell on your light and medium exercises. Move the bar fast enough to try and make the plates rattle a little bit at the top. It may not move fast, but the act of trying to move it fast will make the exercise harder. 2. Pauses. Squats and Presses can be made much harder by lengthening the pause at the bottom of the rep. Be very careful with this on squats as Pause Squats are very stressful. You don’t necessarily have to pause every rep of every set. 3. Alter the Exercise. For instance, if the medium day deadlift feels way too easy, then pull from a small 1-2 inch deficit to increase range of motion. If you had a medium day Bench Press then perhaps do so with a Close Grip. 4. Shortened rest intervals. Shave a few minutes off your normal rest interval and quicken the pace on the light and medium exercises. Light & Medium Days Are Still Very Hard? Should I Make Them Lighter? Yes. In some cases this might be necessary. Right now, for most of the program the light days are 10% less than the heavy days and the medium days are 5% less than the heavy days (medium deadlifts are already at 10% offset). For some lifters it might be necessary to make light days 20% less than heavy days, and medium days 10% less than heavy days. Light and Medium days do not always feel easy, nor should they. But you should never be in danger of missing reps or having your form fall apart. If you miss reps or cannot maintain good form on your light or medium days then you need to increase the offset each week.