Chapter 4 Socialization Proper Manners for Dating 1. A man should not sit down at the table in a restaurant until the woman is seated. 2. A man should always pull out a woman’s chair for her and see that she is served first. 3. A man should help a woman put on and take off her coat. 4. A man should always open a door for a woman and let her pass in front of him. Proper Manner of Dating • What are proper dating socialization habits today? • Are they similar to those listed? • Are they different? • Why do think habits have changed? • Is the change good or bad? CHAPTER 4 LESSON 1 THE IMPORTANCE OF SOCIALIZATION Socialization= process of learning to participate in a group Almost all social behavior is learned ExampleHusband and wife walking side by side Most important learning takes place early in life Psychological case studies show importance of socialization early in life Without prolonged/intensive social contact, children won’t learn basics such as walking, talking, and loving. We can’t conduct experiments on infants to see the impact of social isolation and the importance of socialization because its unethical How do we know socialization is important? We have seen it through experiments on animals Harry Harlow: A psychologist who devised a famous Experiment that showed negative effects of social isolation on rhesus monkeys. In one experiment, infant monkeys, separated from their mothers at birth, were exposed to two artificial mothers— wire dummies of the same approximate size and shape as real adult monkeys. covered with soft terry cloth exposed wire body RESULTS • Showed that closeness and comfort were more important than food • Also showed how neglected rhesus monkeys never exhibited normal social behavior, and as mothers ignored, neglected or abused their own infants • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OrNBEhzjg8I Can we generalize from monkeys to humans? Studies have shown that children raised under extremely isolated conditions have little or no chance of ever being socialized. Case Studies on Isolated Children: Anna and Isabelle https://prezi.com/jdsahd5bsj9n/anna-andisabelle/ What can we learn from these case studies? The personal and social development associated with being human is acquired through intensive and prolonged social contact with others. Common imperatives for socializing https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AAjKDTgYLQA