Lesson 5 WB 7 Hello students in 9e class! WB7 has been completely prepared for you! Your task is only to open it, read and fill in the exercises. Pay attention to the Grammar and read the texts out loud! Page 52 Down on the Farm Vocabulary: Tame- опитомен stroke, ed, ed- погалвам, vary, ied, ied- разнообразявам; variety of – разнообразие от, repair a fence поправячм ограда, chop wood-, accommodEx 1 1T 2DS 3T 4F 5T 6DS Ex 3 1 fresh air 2 dig up plants - изкопавам (dig –dug -dug) 2 chop wood 3 homemade meals 5 family attraction 6 hard work –тежка работа Ex 4 1 repair 2 experience 3 variety 4 seasons Page 53 Ex 1 1 war 2 species 3 Homelessness- бездомие 4 illiteracy-неграмотност 5racism 6 deforestationобезлесяване 7 pollution- замърсяване 8 poverty- мизерия 9 warming 10 disease Ex 2 1c 2d 3b 4f 5e 6a Ex 3 1 compulsory=obligatory-задължителен 2 attend, ed, ed- посещавам educational- смесено обучение 5 pass, ed,ed exams- вземам изпити 3 classes co- Ex 4 1 provide, ed,ed-осигурявам, предоставям 2 raise, ed,ed awareness- повишавам информираността 3 prevent 4 emissions 5 exercise, ed,ed- упражнявам 6 Global warming 7 is going to take- имам намерение да се явя 8 have responsibility- поемам отговорност 9 graduate FROM universityзавършвам университет, дипломирам се 10 is run ( run-ran-run) by trained professionals- се управлява от квалифицирани професионалисти ( run business) Ex 5 Prepositions and Phrasal verbs 1 At the beginning 2 run out- изчерпвам, свършвам 3 carry out – провеждам, извършвам 4 bring about changes- предизвиквам, правя промени 5 broke out war ( breakbroke-broken) избухва война Page 54 Ex 1 Grammar in use 1 I wasn’t able to (no ability) 2 Can we ? ( request) 4 Shall I..? (Offer) 5 You should 3 You mustn’t (prohibition-забрана) ( advice) Modals and infinitives Use MUST Obligation (задължение ) coming from the speaker MUSTN’T Prohibition (забрана) NOT BE ALLOWED Prohibition (забрана) TO HAVE TO/HAS TO Obligation from other person DON’T /DOESN’T Not necessary HAVE TO Examples I must go now. ( You decide it by yourself) You mustn’t go out these days! You aren’t allowed to go out these days! I have to be at school by 13.30. I don’t have to be at school by 13.30. CAN/ BE ABLE TO COULD/ WAS/WERE ABLE TO COULD CAN MAY COULD (NOT) BE ALLOWED TO SHOULD Ability in the present Ability in the past He can swim well./ He is able to swim well. He could swim well./ He was able to swim well Possibility in a specific situation Make a request –молба (informal ) Make a request ( more polite) Make a request (more formal ) Give/refuse permission They could see us tonight. Advice (съвет ) Recommendation (препоръка ) SHALL Offer (предложение ) WOULD Preference (предпочитание) Ex 2 1d 2c 3g 4h 5b 6a 7e 8f Can I have some milk/ a biscuit? May I have some milk/ a biscuit? Could I use your laptop? You are allowed to use cameras in the museum. You are not allowed to use cameras in the museum. You shouldn’t eat junk food. You should eat more vegetables. Shall I open the window? It’s very hot in here. I would like/ I’d like/ to join your team. Ex 3 1 can 2 need to 3 mustn’t 4 should 5 could 6 could 7 must Ex 4 2 had to 3 could you 4 He may not/ isn’t able to 5 We should Ex 5 2 You don’t need to 3 Shall I help 4 She could be 5 He was able to win Page 55 Ex 6 2 is 3 are ( scissors-ножици) 4 is 5 are Ex 7 1 something 2 Everyone 3 everything 4 some 5 nowhere (никъде- Изречението е положително и придобива отрицателен смисъл!) 6 some 7 anything Ex 8 1 - 2 the 3 the 4 - 5 the 6 The Countable Uncountable Specific identity nouns nouns Specific groups of people A, an The I have a He doesn’t I know the boy who cat and like milk won the competition three dogs. We are looking for an apartment I love chocolate The poor-бедните The homelessбездомните The disabled инвалидите School subjects, Sports, Other History, Math, Biology, etc. The United countries, large regions, deserts, peninsulas, The USA Soccer, football, Oceans, seas, baseball, gulfs, canals, hockey, etc. rivers, We play The Danube football Streets, parks, cities, states, counties South Park Most countries, continents, bays, Bulgaria, Italy Clothing, equipment, furniture, homework, jewelry, luggage, lumber, machinery, mail, money, news, poetry, pollution, research, scenery, traffic, transportation, violence, weather, work Ex 9 Mountain ranges, groups of islands The BalkansСтара планина Single lakes, single mountains, islands Vitosha, Rila, Pyrin, Sakar 1 must save 2 are able to make 3 may go 4 should raise money 5 who won Ex 10 1 is the best 2 has cycled 3 If I were you, I’d (Conditional 2) 4 is volunteering 5 should try to recycle Ex 11 1 would be (Conditional 2) 2 are delivered (Present Simple Passive voice) 3 had worked (Past Perfect +Past Simple) 4 has just donated (Present Perfect) 5 is good at organizing … Page 57 Ex 1 1G 2E 3F 4A 5C 6B Ex 2 1A 2B 3A Ex 3 1C 2C 3B 4C Ex 4 1 I was appalled - бях ужасен 2 public 3 problem 4 spraying 5 idea 6 vandalism 4C Page 58 Ex 1 1B 2C 3D 4A Ex 2 Suggestions There should be more bins in areas surrounding shops and parks We could form a street clean-up team Ex 5 Expected results This would encourage people to dispose litter properly It would ensure the neighborhood to be kept tidy and would strengthen community spirit 1B 2A Page 59 Renewable Energy Goes Sky High! 1 taking 2 led 3 its 4 are fueled 5 batteries Across cultures 1 1 …..reading with American football 2 increase literacy in children 3……reading drills 4……fellow players and coaches 5……academic subjects, teamwork, commitment and family Important: Your HW is mentioned at the top! You must fill in your WB 7! It will be your good preparation for Test 7 on 18 May ( Monday) from 11,0013,00. It will be made on-line= You will be sent Test 7A and Test 7B by your e-mails! M. Radeva