WYATT Elementary Midterm Exam Date:________________________________ Grade:________________________________ Name (Korean):________________________________ Name (English):________________________________ Wyatt Entrance Exam Grade 1 Allison paced nervously backstage as the applause from the audience grew louder. Paul had obviously done well, but then that was no surprise. Unlike Allison, he had been performing since childhood, and always seemed comfortable on stage. Laura, one of Allison's friends, looked at her with concern and asked, “Are you okay?” Allison replied, “The audition was bad enough, but the competition is even worse!” She had a pained expression on her face as she said it. “You're just stressing yourself out for no reason,” Laura said. “You know once you start dancing all your nervousness will disappear.” “What if it doesn't?” Alison said. “What if I trip and fall on stage and embarrass myself? Or what if the judges hate me?” Laura laughed and said, “They won't. They’ll love you. And remember you've already won by getting this far. You beat out hundreds of people to be here! March yourself out there like the superstar you are, get rid of your doubts, and confront your fears!” “I don't think I can get out of here,” Allison said. “Everyone will be looking at me!” “Well, here's some advice for you,” Laura said with a grin. “Just pretend that everyone is in their underwear! You'll be so busy trying not to laugh that you'll forget to be nervous!” Wyatt Entrance Exam 1. In line 9, the word it refers to 1 the nervousness Grade 1 4. What can we infer about Paul based on the passage? 2 the dancing 1 This was his first time on stage. 3 the audition 2 He is better than Allison and Laura. 4 the competition 3 He is an experienced performer. 4 He is not nervous. 2. According to the passage, what is one thing that Allison is worried about? 1 falling on stage 2 losing the competition 3 forgetting the dance routine 4 auditioning for the competition 3. What advice does Laura give Allison? 1 not to look at anyone when she’s on stage 2 pretend that people are in their underwear 3 laugh at people when she’s on stage 4 pretend she’s not nervous Wyatt Entrance Exam Grade 1 A caste system divides people in a society based on social, political, and economic status. India has one of the most intricate caste systems in the world. Within its system, people are divided into thousands of different groups called Jatis. They are automatically put in the same Jati as their parents. Thus, Jati is determined as soon as someone is born. In fact, Jati means “thus born.” There are five main groups of Jatis. The Brahmins are at the top, and are usually teachers or priests. They are given much respect and many advantages in society. Next are the Kshatriyas, who are the soldiers, lawyers, and rulers. They traditionally hold the political power. They are followed by the Vaishyas. They are the bankers and merchants, and have the economic power. The fourth group, the Sudras, include farmers, laborers, and craftspeople. The fifth group is not a true Jati group. The Dalits, or “untouchables” are those who are not even considered a part of society. They are responsible for performing “unclean” work such as removing human waste and sweeping streets. Over time, these five main groups broke off into thousands of subgroups. Each Jati has its own distinct community with its own history, culture, language, and in some cases, religion. People are expected to stay within their Jati, as well as marry exclusively within their group. People also hold the same jobs traditionally by their group. Moving to a different Jati is extremely rare, as well as frowned upon, especially by those in the higher groups. Wyatt Entrance Exam 5. In line 2, the word intricate is closest in meaning to Grade 1 8. Which group in the Indian caste system traditionally holds the political power? 1 modern 1 The Jatis 2 complex 2 The Kshatriyas 3 ordinary 3 The Vaishyas 4 respected 4 The Sudras 6. In line 4, the word They refers to ___. 1 caste systems 9. In line 16, the phrase break off is closet in meaning to ____. 2 people 1 entered 3 groups 2 divided 4 Jatis 3 connected 4 disappeared 7. What does the author imply about people in India? 1 They do not choose their Jati. 2 They are happy with the caste system. 3 They all belong to the same Jati when they are born. 4 They must give up their Jati when they become parents. 10. Why does the author mention “the untouchables”? 1 to give an example of a Dalit subgroup 2 to note a sixth, unrecognized group of Jatis 3 to explain why some Jatis perform unclean work 4 to suggest how Indian people feel toward the Dalits Wyatt Entrance Exam Grade 1 “Where did it come from?” asked Sean as he stared at the strange metal box. It looked very old. It also looked very valuable. Fancy designs covered the mysterious box. “I found it sitting under an apple tree while walking to your house,” answered Mark. “I wouldn’t have seen it if it hadn’t tripped on something. After I fell, I looked up and there it was.” “This box looks like it could be a thousand years old,” Sean remarked. What do you suppose is inside?” “Hmm. Good question. There could be gold or some other costly treasure,” Mark said with a sly smile. “Or a genie could be inside waiting to grant us three wishes.” “I don’t think so. Genies usually live in old lamps, not old boxes,” replied Mark. “Well, are you going to open it?” said Sean. “I’m definitely curious. But, remember all those stories that warn people not to open gifts from unknown sources?” Sean thought for a moment. He did remember a story he learned in his literature class last year. It was an old Greek myth about a box. “This could be Pandora’s box,” he said. “I was thinking the same thing. Pandora, the first human woman, was given a box but was told to never open it. But one day, she gave in to temptation. Everything bad in this world escaped from the box where she opened it.” “Maybe there are bad things in this box, too,” said Sean. “Then we shouldn’t take any chances. Let’s not open it,” concluded Mark. They continued to stare at the box. It was difficult to look away. Wyatt Entrance Exam 11. Which title best summarizes the main idea of the story? Grade 1 14. What escaped when Pandora opened her box? 1 The Discovery of the Magic Box 1 hope 2 The Strange Story of the Greek Box 2 Pandora 3 The Unhappy Ending of Pandora’s Box 3 a genie that grants wishes 4 everything bad in the world 4 The Unknown Mysteries of an Old Box 15. What is closest in meaning to the word sly in the sentence below? 12. How did Mark discover the box? 1 He saw it in a tree. 2 He found it in his house. 3 He noticed it after he fell. 4 He sat on it underneath a tree. 13. According to the story, who is Pandora? 1 a famous genie 2 an old Greek goddess 3 the first human woman 4 the first person to get a gift Mark said with a sly smile. 1 mysterious 2 curious 3 wicked 4 trustworthy Wyatt Entrance Exam Grade 1 The jury system is what makes courts in the United States different from courts and many other countries. It gives the deciding power to regular citizens, as opposed to judges. They have the power to declare a person guilty or innocent. Voir dire helps to ensure that the people who sit on a jury can make a fair verdict. Jury selection begins when potential jurors are chosen randomly from the community. They must then appear in court to be questioned by the attorneys. This examination is known as voir dire. Voir dire is used to determine if a potential juror is suitable for a specific case. This includes questions about a person's background, experiences, and opinions. Attorneys may discover that a potential juror has some connection to the case. Or, they may learn that a juror has a past experience to prevent him or her from being fair. For example, a case may involve a customer suing a restaurant for food poisoning. A potential juror may have once gotten sick because of restaurant food. The attorney for the restaurant would probably not want that person on the jury. If an attorney feels that a potential juror cannot fairly listen to a case and cannot give a fair verdict the attorney can have that person removed, or stricken, from the jury selection. Each attorney has a limited number of strikes. The eventual goal is that attorneys will agree on the same people to sit on a jury. Once the final juror is chosen, voir dire ends. Wyatt Entrance Exam 16. In line 3, They refers to 1 judges 2 courts 3 citizens 4 countries 17. What is voir dire? 1 examining potential jurors 2 randomly selecting jurors 3 making a fair verdict Grade 1 19. Why does the author mention a potential juror who may have gotten sick from restaurant food? 1 to give an example of a potential juror’s opinion 2 to give an example of a potential juror who may not be fair 3 to give an example of a potential juror who has a connection to the case 4 to give an example of a potential juror’s excuse for missing jury selection 4 appearing in court 20. Why does the author mention strikes? 1 to demonstrate how many potential jurors are fair 18. From the passage, verdict is closest in meaning to? 1 decision 2 court 3 judge 4 permission 2 to emphasize how simple it is to choose people to sit in a jury 3 to explain how an attorney can remove a person from jury selection 4 to describe how potential jurors who are violent are removed from a jury Wyatt Entrance Exam Grade 1 Vocabulary Read the sentence provided and decipher the meaning of the words using context clues. 21. When it came to jumping rope, Jenny EXCELLED. She was talented at sports. 24. Every possible ENDEAVOR, like exercise and hard work, is a worthwhile thing. What does EXCELLED mean? What does ENDEAVOR mean? 1 she did well 1 idleness 2 she was sloppy 2 activity 3 she made progress 3 mission 4 she was not talented 4 attitude 22. James tried to QUELL the rumors about his illness, but they continued 25. She was ELATED when she was able to finally unite with her grandparents. What does QUELL mean? What does ELATED mean? 1 stop 1 very happy 2 begin 2 quite confused 3 change 3 somewhat surprised 4 spread 4 extremely disappointed 23. Kelly’s mother was so FEEBLE she couldn’t walk well or get out of bed. 26. Please NULLIFY our agreement because I’ve changed my mind. What does FEEBLE mean? What does NULLIFY mean? 1 happy or overjoyed 1 improve 2 frail or weak 2 seal 3 determined and strong 3 cancel 4 old and hungry 4 sign Wyatt Entrance Exam Grade 1 27. The soccer player’s TENACITY, similar to a soldier’s brave efforts in battle, won the game. 30. The boy knew that the lake was TEEMING with salmon, so he brought a big net to catch them. What does TENACITY mean? What does TEEMING mean? 1 cooperation 1 full 2 fear 2 empty 3 determination 3 infested 4 sense of humor 4 nasty 28. Petra has many friends because she is a GREGARIOUS person. What does GREGARIOUS mean? 1 organized 2 talkative 3 progressive 4 sociable 29. Because the team had cheated, no one recognized them as LEGITIIMATE champions. What does LEGITIMATE mean? 1 real 2 talented 3 sneaky 4 good looking