Professional Plan Workbook Level B1 Certification Cover: Central Park, New York All Rights Reserved. The content of this workbook is protected by law. This book should not be copied all or in part under any circumstance except with authorization by its author. DynEd Pro English A2-B1 Certificate Professional Plan Student Workbook – 1st Edition © Copyright 2015-2018, DynEd International, Inc. Use only with permission from DynEd International, Inc. www.dyned.com Dear Learner It is with great pleasure that we present DynEd, the leading technology-assisted, interactive multimedia English language program. Used by millions of students across the world, DynEd offers a unique brain based approach proven to help English learners reach their fluency goals much faster than with traditional teaching methods. DynEd’s award winning courseware is now enhanced with DynEd Pro English Certification. Based on the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR), DynEd’s Certification program is unlike any other in the industry. Rather than evaluate a student based on a single exam, our program awards international level Certificates based on your carefully measured progress over time, as well as cumulative exam performance. This workbook correlates to DynEd’s A2-B1 Professional Plan and via written exercises, reinforces DynEd’s multimedia lessons. Exercises are organized to be followed as you progress along the A2-B1 Professional Plan. The more of these complimentary exercises you complete, the faster you will progress. Learning Points & Index New Dynamic English Module 3 UNIT 1 Daily Activities ............................................................................................................. 1 ◼ Verb tenses: past, present, and future (ate, got up, started, is eating…) ◼ Yes/No and WH- questions formation with past tense and future ◼ Time phrases (this morning, an hour ago, in an hour, later in the afternoon) ◼ Short answers UNIT 2 Locations ◼ Pronunciation: /d/called, /t/cooked .................................................................................................................... ◼ Asking for directions (where is the…, Where can I buy some…) ◼ Directions (north south, east, west) 11 ◼ Shapes (triangle, circle, square) ◼ Spatial Relations (near, on, under, on top of, inside, to the left of, etc.) ◼ Location/Prepositions of Location (on the corner, across the street, etc.) UNIT 3 Our World .................................................................................................................. ◼ Amount/Quantification (enough, ◼ Comparisons (-er than) plenty, not enough, the third, one of) and Superlatives (-est) ◼ Cause/Effect (they died out because…Polluted air makes us sick) ◼ Conditional Relations (without water there would be no life, if we were closer) 18 ◼ Reason (they died out because) ◼ Reference (one of, one form of life) ◼ Relative Pronouns ◼ there: existential (there isn’t enough) New Dynamic English Module 4 UNIT 1 Planning Ahead ....................................................................................................... ◼ Adverb phrases/clauses (when he lands in London, whenever they get together) ◼ Conditional (If he leaves on Saturday, he’ll arrive on Sunday. If he’s tired) ◼ Degrees of Certainty, Modals (will, may, can ,will probably, if he leaves) 28 ◼ Infinitive (tried to buy, takes ten hours to fly from, to go by taxi) ◼ It is too express Condition or State ◼ Noun phrases as the Subject (one way to get from the airport, one of his best friends) ◼ Reason/Result ◼ Future (going to, will, may, can) UNIT 2 Matrix Vocabulary ................................................................................................. 37 ◼ Amount/Quantification (some, most, a few, many, much, lots) ◼ Preference (would rather, like better, prefer) ◼ Comparison (-er than) ◼ Word relations (grass is to green as…) ◼ Countable/Uncountable (a steak, some vegetables, a piece of cake) ◼ Reference (one, the other, these, else, besides the ratio, on kind of meat) UNIT 3 Biography: Einstein ............................................................................................... 45 ◼ Expressing Change (he became interested in, got married, he graduated in) ◼ Duration (one, the other, throughout his life, until his death, for more than 20 years) ◼ Past time, Past tense (showed, published, made said, wondered) ◼ Why, How, and That clauses ◼ Time Sequences (two years later, after graduation, shortly after that) The Lost Secret EPISODES 1 & 2 Who is he? REVIEW ◼ Simple statements and questions with be ◼ Statements, questions and negatives with can ◼ Have/has got ............................................................................ 52 ◼ Pronouns: I, you, he, she ◼ Questions with what, where and who ◼ Polite phrases ◼ Simple personal questions ◼ Possessive adjectives: my, your, his, her EPISODE 3 Who is Sabina? REVIEW .............................................................................. 57 ◼ Simple present ◼ Negatives with present tense ◼ Present progressive in statements and questions ◼ Yes/no questions with simple present ◼ Pronouns: we, they ◼ WH- questions ◼ Imperatives ◼ Requests and offers with can EPISODE 4 Footprints in the Sand REVIEW ............................................................... 61 ◼ Simple past, regular/irregular verbs ◼ Questions with simple past ◼ Tag questions ◼ Checking into a hotel ◼ Invitations and polite refusals ◼ Ago EPISODE 5 One o’clock at Alfredo’s .............................................................................. 65 ◼ Future with will ◼ Making a purchase ◼ Negatives with past tense ◼ Ordering at a restaurant ◼ Some, any ◼ Suggestions ◼ Apologies EPISODE 6 The Laboratory ................................................................................................. 69 ◼ Future with going to ◼ Questions with going to ◼ Why questions ◼ Expressing and asking about intention ◼ Expressing needs and wants EPISODE 7 Good News and Bad News......................................................................... 72 ◼ Review of question forms ◼ Suggestions ◼ Tag answers ◼ Noun clauses ◼ Should (obligation) ◼ Expressing quantity ◼ Promises EPISODE 8 Male & Female ................................................................................................. 75 ◼ Present perfect ◼ There is, There are ◼ Have to ◼ Contradicting ◼ I’d like ◼ Adjective & noun clauses EPISODE 9 We Have to Stop Him ................................................................................... 79 ◼ Future with going to and will ◼ Used to (past habitual) ◼ Present perfect ◼ Something, nothing, anything, everything ◼ Apologies ◼ Adjective & noun clauses EPISODE 10 The Drug ............................................................................................................ 82 ◼ Present perfect with yet and before ◼ Adverbs of manner ◼ Know what + infinitive ◼ Imperative ◼ Phrases used for making a toast ◼ Contradictions with is and has EPISODE 11 The End .............................................................................................................. 84 ◼ Present perfect with already, since and for ◼ Could, would and had to ◼ Reported speech ◼ Greetings ◼ Suggestions and invitations English By The Numbers UNIT 1 Numbers, Decimals and Fractions ................................................................ 86 ◼ Large and small numbers, tens, hundreds, thousands ◼ Fractions ◼ Decimal fractions and percentages ◼ Difference between ‘-ty’ and ‘teen’ numbers UNIT 2 Numerical Operations and Relations .......................................................... 87 ◼ Expressing and understanding arithmetic operations: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division ◼ Quantitative relationships: 25% more than, the two largest, ten percent of the largest ◼ there: existential (there isn’t enough) ◼ Exponents and Roots Dynamic Business English UNIT 1 Company Description ........................................................................................... 88 ◼ Existential there, there are 300 employees… ◼ Present perfect to express change, the company has done well ◼ Definite & indefinite reference (articles and reference language, another, the third…) ◼ Quantities and ‘how many’ questions ◼ Temporal sequence, since then, in recent years ◼ Passive vs. Active voice ◼ Wh- questions about one’s company and its history ◼ Locations of companies and competitors ◼ Adjectives: well-managed, well made, high quality, etc. ◼ Introducing oneself and one’s company. Exercises Unit 1 Planning Ahead New ▪Dynamic English Module New Dynamic English 4 3 Unit 1: Daily Activities Exercise A - Fill in the blanks with the past tense form of the verb in parentheses. Example: She This morning Kathy (get up) (get up) ______________ at got up 9:15. She late. (have, not) ____________________ time for breakfast. She just (have) ____________ a cup of coffee. Then she (work) ______________ on her computer until 11:30. At 11:45 she (leave) ______________ home and (take) _______________ a bus downtown. She (go) ______________ to her office at the newspaper. Exercise B - Listen to Kathy’s Schedule in Daily Activities. Complete the sentence with the correct phrase from the box. 1. Kathy is _______. 2. She works for _______. late at night any breakfast going to meet her boss she’s hungry a writer a bus downtown 5. Sometimes she doesn’t _______. eating a large lunch to get up early 6. This morning she didn’t eat ______. have time for breakfast a newspaper 3. She often works _______. 4. She doesn’t like _______. 7. She took _______. 8. She didn’t eat breakfast, so _______. 9. She’s hungry, so she’s _______ 10. Later this afternoon, she’s ______. © DynEd International 1 New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 1 Daily Activities Exercise C - Listen to Diane’s Schedule in Daily Activities. Write the answers to the questions. Use full sentences. Example: What did Diane do at 7:45? She drove her kids to school. 1. What time did they leave for school? ____________________________________________________________________ 2. What did she do after she drove her kids to school? ____________________________________________________________________ 3. What time did Diane get up this morning? ____________________________________________________________________ 4. How did she take her kids to school this morning? ____________________________________________________________________ 5. What did they buy at the shopping center? ____________________________________________________________________ Exercise D Find the sentence with the same meaning. Circle or highlight a, b, or c. 1. Their school is about twenty minutes away by car. a. It takes twenty minutes to drive to their school. b. Their school is twenty miles away. c. You can walk to their school in twenty minutes. 2. They left for school at 7:45. a. They left school at 7:45. b. They left the house at 7:45. c. They arrived at school at 7:45. 3. After taking her kids to school, she and a friend went shopping together. a. After school, she went shopping with a friend. b. She went shopping, and then she took her kids to school. c. She took her kids to school, and then she went shopping with a friend. 2 © DynEd International New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 1 Daily Activities Exercise E Fill in the blanks using the present continuous - be + Verb(ing) - or the present tense. Example: It's 2:00 and Kathy (eat) is eating lunch. Right now, Kathy (eat) _______________ lunch. She's hungry, so she (have) _________________ a large lunch. She often (eat) _______________ a large lunch because she (get up) ______________ late and she (have, not) ________________ time for breakfast. Right now, Diane (clean) __________________ the house. __________________ the house after lunch, before She usually (clean) her children (come) ____________________ home from school. This year, Kathy’s friend (live) __________________ in Paris. She (study) _________________ French. She (want) _____________ Kathy to come visit her in Paris. Exercise F Rewrite the sentence with the correct contraction (I’m, he’s, she’s, we’re or they’re) and the present continuous form of the verb. Example: Kathy and her friend (buy) clothes. They're buying clothes. 1. I (work) at the office. __________________________________________________________ 2. She (meet) her boss. ___________________________________________________________ 3. Her husband (drive) a taxi. ______________________________________________________ 4. She and her friend (talk) on the telephone. __________________________________________ 5. My friend and I (eat) lunch together. ______________________________________________ © DynEd International 3 New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 1 Daily Activities Exercise G Fill in the blanks with the correct form of be going to. Example: In about an hour she is going to pick up her kids at school. 1. In about an hour, she __________________________ drive to school. 2. This evening, they ______________________________ have dinner early. 3. They ______________________________ eat dinner at 8:00. 4. After dinner, she ____________________________ take a class. 5. Tonight, I ____________________________ work late. Exercise H Rewrite the sentences. Use contractions (...'m, ...'s, ...'re) Example: Kathy is going to have a meeting with her boss. Kathy's going to have a meeting with her boss. 1. She is going to take a bus to class. _________________________________________________________________________ 2. Kathy is going to interview someone about the problem of pollution. _________________________________________________________________________ 3. They are going to talk about nuclear waste. _________________________________________________________________________ 4. I am going to watch TV before I go to bed. _________________________________________________________________________ 5. We are going to meet our boss after dinner. _________________________________________________________________________ 4 © DynEd International New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 1 Daily Activities Exercise I Match the part of the sentence on the left with the part on the right. Example: I get up early f (on weekdays) 1. I am having a large lunch _____ 2. They ate a large lunch _____ 3. She is going to have lunch _____ a. an hour ago. b. once a week, on Tuesdays. c. late at night d. right now e. later this afternoon 4. I often work ______ 5. My boss and I usually meet ______ f. on weekdays Exercise J Write about yourself. Finish the sentences. Example: It's now 4:30 p.m. This evening, I am going to get together with some friends. 1. It is now (time) ___________________________________________________________ 2. This morning, I ___________________________________________________________ 3. Then, I __________________________________________________________________ 4. Now, I __________________________________________________________________ 5. This afternoon, I __________________________________________________________ 6. Tonight, I ________________________________________________________________ 7. In the evening, I often ______________________________________________________ 8. Tomorrow, I ______________________________________________________________ © DynEd International 5 New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 1 Daily Activities Exercise K Read the Answer, then write the question (Q). Example: Who took a bus this morning? Kathy took a bus to work this morning. 1. Q: Did ____________________________________________________________? Answer: No, she didn’t. Kathy didn't drive a car this morning. 2. Q: Does ____________________________________________________________? Answer: Yes, she does. Diane eats breakfast every morning with her family. 3. Q: Do ______________________________________________________________? Answer: No, they don’t. Diane paints, but Kathy doesn't. 4. Q: Who _____________________________________________________________? Answer: Diane is. This evening, Diane is going to go to her art class. 5. Q: Is ________________________________________________________________? Answer: No, she isn’t. Kathy isn't going to attend a painting class this evening. Exercise L Write the answers to the questions. Use short answers. Example: Did Kathy take a bus to work this morning? Yes, she did. 1. Did Kathy and Diane both eat breakfast this morning?____________________ 2. Is Kathy going to go to an art class tonight? _____________________ 3. Does Diane ever interview people? ____________________ 4. Do you ever take a bus? __________________ 5. Did you eat breakfast this morning? _________________ 6. Are you eating anything right now? ________________ 7. Are you going to play tennis later today? _______________ 6 © DynEd International New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 1 Daily Activities Exercise M - Oral practice My Daily Schedule Complete your schedule with the activities you did. Use the past tense of the verb. Use words and phrases such as the following to indicate sequence: Then, I …, at … o’clock, I …, in an hour, …, right now, I’m … Examples: “My Schedule” sample 7:30 A.M. 8:00 A.M. 8:30 A.M. Got up Had breakfast Went to work Complete your schedule and tell your partner about your typical day: 7:30 A.M. 8:00 A.M. 8:30 A.M. 11:00 A.M. 12:00 noon 12:30 P.M. 1:30 P.M. 2:00 P.M. 4:00 P.M. 5:30 P.M. 6:00 P.M. 7:30 P.M. 10:00 P.M. Text sample: “Here is my schedule for today. The first thing I did was get up. I got up at 7:30 a.m. After that I took a shower and at 8:00 a.m., I had breakfast. My breakfast was pancakes, eggs, waffles, cereals and French toast. After that, I went to work at 8:30….” © DynEd International 7 New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 1 Daily Activities Exercise O - Oral practice Your Friend’s Schedule Ask your partner about her/his daily activities. Take notes and complete his/her schedule in the chart below. Ask questions like these: What time did you get up? What did you do after you ate breakfast? What did you do before…? Tell me what you were doing at 2:00 PM… When did you …? What did you do after you…?/ before you…?... (went shopping/ studied, etc.) Now complete your friend’s schedule: 7:30 A.M. 8:00 A.M. 8:30 A.M. 9:30 A.M. 10:00 A.M. 11:00 A.M. 11:30 A.M. 12:00 noon 12:30 P.M. 1:30 P.M. 2:00 P.M. 3:30 P.M. 4:00 P.M. 5:30 P.M. 6:00 P.M. 7:30 P.M. 10:00 P.M. 8 © DynEd International New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 1 Daily Activities Exercise P – Individual Work Business Activities Imagine you are a sales person. Describe a typical day: what you are doing today, what you did yesterday and what are you going to do tomorrow. Prepare a detailed schedule including various activities, such as: making appointments, answering the telephone, checking emails, meeting with clients, making presentations, providing training, having lunch with a client, attending meetings with the manager, submitting proposals, etc. Make sure to use the past when speaking about yesterday’s activities, the present with today’s activities and the future (the present continuous (be+V(ing) form of the verb) with tomorrow’s activities. Time 8:00 A.M. Yesterday Met the first client Today Tomorrow Meet with new clients Going to make sales presentations 8:30 A.M. 9:30 A.M. 10:00 A.M. 11:00 A.M. 11:30 A.M. 12:00 noon 12:30 P.M. Have lunch with a client 1:30 P.M. Now↓ 2:00 P.M. 3:30 P.M. 4:00 P.M. 5:30 P.M. 6:00 P.M. 7:30 P.M. 10:00 P.M. © DynEd International 9 New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 1 Daily Activities Exercise Q - Schedule & Question Practice Write the answers to the questions. Use your schedule from the previous page as a guide. Example: What did you do yesterday at 9:00 a.m.? I went to work. What are you going to do tomorrow from 10:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m.? I am going to have a meeting with my manager. 1- What were you doing at 11:30 this morning? ___________________________________________________________________ 2- What did you do from 12:30 to 1:30? ___________________________________________________________________ 3- What are you going to do today at 5:15 p.m.? ___________________________________________________________________ 4- Where are you going to be at 5:00 this afternoon? ___________________________________________________________________ 5- Were you working this morning at 7:00? What were you doing? ___________________________________________________________________ 6- What happened at 11:00 in the morning? I phoned you at the office, but you weren’t there. ___________________________________________________________________ 7- Until when did you have lunch with the client? ___________________________________________________________________ 8- What are you going to do tomorrow at noon? ___________________________________________________________________ 9- What did you do before your meeting with your client? ___________________________________________________________________ 10 © DynEd International New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 2 Locations Unit 2: Locations DynEd City Exercise A Fill in the blanks with the correct word or phrase from below. bank museum restrooms hospital cinema across across from around at between from in of on next Example: The department store is around the corner from the hotel. 1. The park is _______________ the street ______________ the university. 2. The museum is ____________________ the cafe and the movie theater. 3. The post office is _____________ the corner _____________ the hotel. 4. The art museum is directly ___________________ the hotel. 5. The bookstore is _____________ the corner _____________ the subway entrance. 6. There is a ___________________ next to the hotel. 7. There are _____________________ in the park. 8. There is a _____________________ next to the museum. 9. The hospital is _________ the corner ________ 1st and High Street. 10.There is a coffee shop _________________ to the museum. © DynEd International 11 ▪ Unit 2 Locations New Dynamic English 3 DynEd City Exercise B Complete each sentence with a word or phrase from the box below. a. at b. behind c. between d. near e. in f. in front of g. next to h. on i. opposite Example: The department store is k j. at the intersection k. around the corner from l. on the same side of the street as the hotel. 1. The entrance to the subway is _____ High Street. 2. There’s a parking lot _____ the post office. 3. The book shop is _____ the drugstore. 4. Public restrooms are _____ the park. 5. The university is _____ the museum. 6. The gas station that is open all night is _____ 1st Street. 7. The hotel is _____ a bank and a restaurant. 8. The hospital is _____ the hotel. Exercise C - Fill in the blanks with a or the. There is _____ fairly good hotel on High Street. Next to _____ hotel is _____ restaurant. _____ restaurant is expensive, but _____ food there is very good. There is also a bank next to _____ hotel. However, _____ bank is closed on Sundays. If you have _____ car and need some gas, there is _____ gas station on 1st street which is open twenty four hours a day. It’s _____ only place to go if you need gas late at night. 12 © DynEd International New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 2 Locations Exercise D Read each answer. Then, complete the question (Q) for that answer. Example: Question. Where can I get some aspirin? Answer. There's a drugstore on Second Avenue. 1Q: Could you tell me where I ______________________________________? Answer: You can buy a newspaper at the bookstore on Second Avenue. 2Q: Could you tell me where I ______________________________________? Answer: You can park your car at the parking lot on 1st Avenue. 3Q: Could you tell me where I ______________________________________? A: Sure. There’s a gas station at the intersection of High Street and 2nd Avenue. 4Q: Excuse me, but could you tell me where I __________________________? A: Sure. You can find a restroom in the park. 5Q: Where can I __________________________________________________? A: You can get something to drink at the cafe next to the museum. Exercise E Fill in the blanks with the correct choice from the box on the right. Example: The bookstore is b of High Street. 1. The Police Department is _____ of the hotel. 2. High Street _____, and 1st Avenue _____. 3. The University is _____ of High Street. 4. The hospital is _____ of High Street and 1st Avenue. 5. The bank is _____ of High Street and 1st Avenue. 6. There’s a gas station _____ of High Street and 2nd Avenue. 7. The theater is _____ of High Street, at the intersection of 2nd Avenue. a. a half block north b. a half block south c. goes north-south d. runs east-west e. one block east f. one block west g. on the north side h. on the south side i. on the southeast corner j. on the southwest corner k. on the northeast corner 8. The subway entrance is _____ of the hotel. © DynEd International 13 New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 2 Locations Locations: Exercise F Write a sentence that describes the spatial relations in each picture. Use the words in the box below in your sentences. near – on – under – inside – to the left – to the right inside – around – on – on top of – side by side 1. The stamp ______________________________________________ 2. The stamp ______________________________________________ 3. The envelope _____________________________________________ 4. The circle ________________________________________________ 5. The circle ________________________________________________ 6. The triangle _______________________________________________ 7. 14 The letter _________________________________________________ © DynEd International New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 2 Locations Exercise G: Know your way around DynEd City Map A Help your partner find the missing places. Use Map A One student takes the next page and helps student (A) to name the missing places. Now student (A) takes this page and helps student (B) find those missing places. You are A and have Map A. These places are not on your map: Hospital Travel Agency Restaurant Subway Public Restrooms Ask your partner where they are. Write the name of each place on the correct location. Then answer B's questions. © DynEd International 15 New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 2 Locations Exercise G: Know your way around DynEd City Map B You are B and have Map B. These places are not on your map: Police Station Gas Station (Petrol Station) Cafe Drugstore (Chemist) University Ask your partner where they are. Write the name of each place on the correct location. 16 © DynEd International New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 2 Locations Exercise H – Location Crossword ACROSS 1. to pay for something 4. the opposite of left 5. you need this before you go to a hotel 10. coffee or _____ 11. what you do to a car 12. The sun rises in the _____. 13. The sun sets in the _____. 14. you buy these at the post office 15. the opposite of over 16. cars need this to run 17. they stop fast drivers 18. on the outside 19. where two streets cross 23. the opposite of entrance 24. How much does it _____? 25. the opposite of to 26. you need this to go on the subway DOWN 2. The opposite of no is ____. 3. It’s _______ the street from the museum. 4. Another word for street is _____. 5. a place where you pay to eat 6. what you do with food 7. a shape with three sides 8. The opposite of under is _____. 9. It’s not far. It’s _____. 12. The opposite of difficult is _______. 20. very close, beside 21. It’s on the same _____ of the street. 22. Please open it so we can go inside. © DynEd International 17 New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 3 Our World Unit 3: Our World Exercise A Make sentences with these words. 1. gives / sun / The / us / energy _______________________________________________________________________ 2. to grow / water / need / We / food / our _______________________________________________________________________ 3. are / nine / that / planets / There / travel / our sun / around _______________________________________________________________________ 4. the sun / there / Without / no life / would / be / on Earth. _______________________________________________________________________ 5. right / be / Conditions / life / to exist / for / must _______________________________________________________________________ Exercise B Fill in the blank with air, energy, food, life, sun, or water. Example: Without the sun , the earth would be too cold for us. 1. Without enough ______________, we can't breathe. 2. Without enough ______________, we can't grow our food. 3. Without the ______________, there would be no life on earth. 4. Besides ______________ from the sun, we also need water and air. 5. When conditions are not right, ______________ cannot exist. 6. Some forms of ______________ died out because conditions changed. 7. Plants and trees produce the _______________ that we breathe. 8. We need water to grow the _______________ that we eat. 18 © DynEd International New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 3 Our World Exercise C Write a new sentence with the same meaning using "without". Example: We need energy from the sun to live. Without energy from the sun, we can't live. 1. Plants need sun and water to grow. _____________________________________________________________________ 2. We need water to grow our food. _____________________________________________________________________ 3. We need air to breathe. _____________________________________________________________________ Exercise D Match the part of the sentence on the left with the part on the right. Example: x. If we lived on Mercury, x it would be too hot for us. a. If we were closer to the sun, 1. _____ there wouldn't be enough air. b. If we were farther from the sun, 2. _____ it would be too hot for us. c. If we didn't have plants, 3. _____ it would be too cold for us. d. Without enough water, 4. _____ to grow our food. e. We must have water, 5. _____ you would be hungrier at lunch time. f. If you ate more for breakfast, 6. _____ I would do a better job at work. g. If you ate less for breakfast, 7. _____ we can’t grow food. h. If you slept more, 8. _____ I wouldn’t do so badly in school. i. If I studied more, 9. _____ you wouldn’t be so hungry at lunch time. j. If I worked harder, 10. ____ you wouldn’t be so tired. © DynEd International 19 New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 3 Our World Exercise E Circle or highlight the correct word. Example: Automobiles cause / need pollution. 1. Plants need / makes water. 2. Not enough water needs / causes plants to die. 3. Pollution causes / makes people sick. 4. Pollution kills / makes plants die. 5. Some factories kill / cause pollution. 6. Animals / Automobiles cause air pollution. 7. Polluted water poisons / causes our food supply. 8. Polluted water poisons / causes fish to die. 9. Working too hard makes / causes me tired. 10. Eating too much makes / causes me sick. Exercise F Match the part of the sentence on the left with the part on the right. Example: i. The earth is one of eight planets 20 i that travel around the sun. a. Earth is the only planet 1. ____ which is closest to the sun. b. Mercury is the planet 2. ____ where life exists. c. The sun gives us the energy 3. ____ that still exists on this planet. d. Human beings are one form of life 4. ____ that we need. e. I like weather 5. ____ which give us clean air. f. I don’t like foods 6. ____ which no longer exist. g. Polluted air kills the plants 7. ____ that isn’t too hot or cold. h. There are many forms of life 8. ____ that are too hot. © DynEd International New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 3 Our World Exercise G Combine the two sentences to make one using "that." Example: The earth is one of eight planets. Eight planets travel around the sun. The earth is one of eight planets that travel around the sun. 1. Plants and trees produce air. We breathe the air. __________________________________________________________________ 2. Millions of years ago there were forms of life. They no longer exist. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 3. There are lots of old cars. They are a major cause of pollution. __________________________________________________________________ Exercise H Match the actions or causes with the results or effects in the box. Example: The child played with matches k (Their house burned down). Actions/Causes Results/Effects 1. The bus came late. _____ a. She’s very hungry. 2. She studies hard. _____ b. He’s usually tired. 3. He plays a lot of tennis. _____ c. She’s a good student. 4. He almost never plays tennis. _____ 5. She ate too much. _____ 6. She didn’t eat breakfast. _____ g. Many people got sick. 7. There wasn’t enough rain. _____ h. She missed her class. 8. He doesn’t get enough sleep. _____ 9. The air pollution was very bad. _____ 10. He speaks several languages. _____ © DynEd International d. He’s a good tennis player. e. Food prices are very high. f. He got an interesting job. He can’t play tennis very well. j. Now, she’s not hungry at all. k. Their house burned down. i. 21 New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 3 Our World Exercise I - Solar System & Planets Fill in the blanks with: comets, planets, nine, orbit, Jupiter, Earth, sun, rotation, hours, water, satellite, system, sun, complete Example: Mars makes a complete orbit around the sun every 686.98 days. Our solar ____________ consists of the sun, nine ____________ (and their moons), an asteroid belt, and many ___________ and meteors. The ______ is the center of our solar system; the planets, their moons, the asteroids, comets, and other rocks and gas all orbit the sun. The ________ planets that orbit the sun are (in order from the sun): Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto. These planets orbit the sun in a circular _____________. ____________ (the 5th planet from the sun) is the largest planet in the solar system. It weighs 320 times more than Earth. Its diameter is ten times greater than Earth's. What about our planet? Its name is __________ and it is where we live. Our planet is the 3rd one from the _________ (150 million kilometers away). It makes one _______________ orbit around the sun every 365.27 days. It completes one full _____________ on its axis in about 24 ___________ and 56 minutes. 75% of earth is covered with _____________. Earth has one _______________ named Moon. Now after completing Exercise I, read the completed text in the box with your partner and answer the questions in Exercise J on the next page. 22 © DynEd International New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 3 Our World Exercise J - Solar System & Planets Read the text on the previous page and answer the questions in full sentences: 1- Which is the largest planet in the solar system? _________________________________________________________________________ 2- How many planets are there? ______________________________________________________________________ 3- How far from the sun is the Earth? __________________________________________________________________________ 4- Look at the picture and indicate which planets are closer to the sun than the Earth? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 5- What is the closest planet to the sun? ________________________________________________________________________ 6- What is the difference between a planet and a moon? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ © DynEd International 23 New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 3 Our World Exercise K - Solar Systems & Planets Can you remember the order of the planets? There are many easy ways to remember the order of the planets. One of them is using mnemonics phrases. A mnemonic aid is a trick to help you remember something. This is an example: "My Very Easy Method Just Speeds Up Names" Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune The first letter of each of these words represents a planet - in the correct order. Here are other examples: My Very Educated Mother Just Served Us Nine. Mom Visits Every Monday, Just Stays Until Noon. My Very Eager Mother Just Served Us Noodles. Now it's your turn! Remember: It is a mnemonic phrase because the first letter of each word is the same as the first letter of each planet. In pairs or small groups make up your own mnemonics phrases to help you remember the planets and their order in the solar system. Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune Once you finish doing this, read your phrases out loud to the class. 24 © DynEd International New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 3 Our World Exercise L - Asserting Existence Make sentences, questions and answers using “there are” and “there is” as a way to refer to the existence or presence of someone or something. Example: Eight planets. There are eight planets in our Solar System. Anything else… ? Is there anything else you need? 1- Twenty students in this class. _______________________________________________________________________ 2- Several ways to solve… ________________________________________________________________________ 3- Forms of life _______________________________________________________________________ 4- Anything wrong? _______________________________________________________________________ 5- Life on the moon? _______________________________________________________________________ © DynEd International 25 New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 3 Our World Exercise M - Necessity / Potentiality Fill in the blank with the right word: can / must / cannot / must not Example: We can live without TV, but we must have food. 1. We ________________ live without air. 2. We ________________ have food in order to live. We _____________ live without food. 3. With pollution in our cities, life ____________ be very difficult. 4. You _______ ________ get up after 6 o’clock. You ___________ go to work. 5. ___________ you see this letter? If not, you ________ get your eyes checked. 6. When you have a small child in the house, you_______ _______ leave small objects lying around. 7. I ___________go now; I'm already late. 8. ___________ you hold your breath for more than a minute? 9. When you get to the United States, you _____________ come visit me, or I’ll be very upset with you. 10. What are things you ________ do? (Eat, drink, work, etc…) ______________________________________________________________________ 26 © DynEd International New Dynamic English 3 ▪ Unit 3 Our World Exercise N - Oral practice Advertising Nature In pairs or small groups, communicate how important our world is. Make a “sales presentation” creating an advertisement for the sun, water, or clean air, etc. Imagine you are on TV. You can use magazines, newspapers or internet for samples or ideas. Example © DynEd International 27 Exercises ▪ Unit 1 Planning Ahead New Dynamic English Module New Dynamic English 4 4 Unit 1: Planning Ahead Exercise A Complete the sentences with the correct word or phrase: yesterday ten hours last week in two weeks tomorrow a year ago next week ten o’clock on Saturday afternoon on Sunday morning Example: Next week , Max is going on a business trip. yesterday 1. His travel agent called him ______________________ and said there was space on the flight. last week 2. He tried to buy airplane tickets _________________________, but the flight was full. yesterday 3. Until ______________________ there was no space on the flight. tomorrow 4. The ticket is going to arrive in the mail ____________________________. on Saturday afternoon 5. His flight is going to leave for London ____________________________. on Sunday morning 6. If he leaves on Saturday afternoon, he’ll arrive in London _______________________. ten hours 7. The flight to London usually takes about ___________________________. 28 © DynEd International New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 1 Planning Ahead Exercise B Here are some ways to get to Max's hotel from the airport. Leave Heathrow Airport Arrive Yorkville Hotel by subway 10:05 a.m. 10:35 a.m. by bus 10:15 a.m. 11:10 a.m. by taxi 10:00 a.m. 10:25 a.m. Answer the questions in complete sentences. Example: Question (Q): How long does it take to get to the hotel by taxi? Answer (A): It takes 25 minutes to get to the hotel by taxi. 1. Q: How long does it take to get to the hotel by subway? It takes about 30 minutes to get to the hotel by subway A: _______________________________________________________________ 2. Q: How long does it take to get to the hotel by bus? It takes about 55 minutes to get to the hotel by bus A: _______________________________________________________________ 3. Q: When will he arrive at the hotel if he goes by subway? He´ll arrives at 10:35 if he goes by subway A: _______________________________________________________________ Exercise C Write the question that goes with the answer. Example: Q: How long does it take to get to the hotel by taxi? A: It takes twenty-five minutes. How long does it take to fly from San Francisco to London 1. Q: _______________________________________________________________ A: It takes ten hours to fly from San Francisco to London. How long does it take to get by train to Brighton from London 2. Q: _______________________________________________________________ A: It takes an hour by train to get to Brighton from London. © DynEd International 29 New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 1 Planning Ahead Exercise D Match the questions on the left with the answers on the right. d a. every twenty minutes _____ a b. twenty minutes ago e c. by bus 1. How long does it take to get there? _____ 2. How often do the buses come? 3. When is the next bus going to leave? _____ 4. When did the last bus leave? _____ b d. about twenty minutes 5. How is he going to get there? _____ c e. in twenty minutes Exercise E Fill in the blanks using "if." Example: If he's tired, he may decide to take a taxi. If he takes the subway 1. ___________________________________, he won't be able to see the countryside. if he takes a taxi 2. It will be expensive ______________________________________________________. If he decides to go by bus it will take a long time to get to his hotel. 3. ____________________________________, If he decide to take a bus or a taxi 4. _____________________________________, he can see the countryside. if he decide to go by bus or subway 5. It’ll be less expensive ____________________________________________________. 6. Sometimes it’s possible to get a cheaper rate at a hotel if you stay for several days ________________________________________________________________________. If he leaves San Francisco 7. _____________________________________________ on Saturday afternoon, he’ll arrive in London on Sunday morning. 30 © DynEd International New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 1 Planning Ahead Exercise F Fill in the blanks. Use the present tense or be going to with the verb in parentheses. Example: Next week, I (fly) am going to fly to London. Whenever I go to London, I (get together) get together with one of my friends, John. am going to arrive I (arrive) _____________________________ in London next Sunday. After I (get) get check in ____________________ to my hotel, I (check in) ________________________. am going to telephone Once I check in, I (telephone) __________________________________ a friend of lives mine who (live) ___________________________ in Brighton, which is south of get together London. Whenever we (get together) _________________________ we go out to talk dinner and (talk) __________________________ about many things. It’s always fun to talk to him. Exercise G Fill in the blanks with interested or interesting. interesting My friend, John, is a very ____________________ man. interesting Last year, for example, he wrote a very ___________________ story that appeared interested on television. In addition to writing, John is ___________________ in music, travel, interesting and sports. It’s always _________________________ to talk to him because he and interesting I are ___________________ in many of the same things. How about you? What are interested you _________________________ in? © DynEd International 31 New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 1 Planning Ahead Exercise H Find the sentence with the closest meaning. Circle a, b, or c. 1. Once he arrives at his hotel, he'll check in. a. He stayed at this hotel once before, and he checked in. b. As soon as he arrives at his hotel, he'll check in. c. He is only going to check in for one night at the hotel. 2. After he checks in to his room, Max is going to telephone a friend. a. Max is going to call his friend. Then he will check in to his room. b. Max is going to check in to his room and then call his friend. c. Max is going to telephone a friend before he checks in. 3. Whenever they get together, they go out to dinner and talk about many things. a. When they get together they never have dinner. b. They often get together and have dinner. c. Every time they get together, they go out to dinner. 4. Brighton is about an hour south of London by train. a. You have to take the train to get to Brighton in about an hour. b. It takes about an hour by train to get to Brighton, which is south of London. c. You can take a train Brighton, which is south of London. 5. He may telephone his wife and children in San Francisco. a. There is a possibility that he will telephone his wife and children. b. He is going to call his wife and children in San Francisco. c. He probably won’t telephone his wife and children. 6. If he’s tired, he may take a taxi to his hotel. a. It’s possible that he will take a taxi to his hotel. b. He will probably take a taxi to his hotel. c. He probably won’t take a taxi to his hotel. 7. If he still can’t sleep, he may telephone his family. a. If he can sleep, he probably won’t telephone his family. b. If he can’t sleep, he’ll call his family. c. If he can sleep, he’ll probably telephone his family. 8. John wrote a story that appeared on television. a. John wrote a story and then he appeared on television. b. John wrote a story on television. c. John wrote a story and then his story appeared on television. 32 © DynEd International New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 1 Planning Ahead Exercise I: Reading Fill in the blanks using the most appropriate word related to travel: non-stop, direct flight, ticket, travel agent, trip, reserved seats, passport, one-way and round-trip. In a travel agency A – Welcome to Dynamic Travel Agency! What can I do for you? B – I want to visit some place this weekend but I don’t know where…Can you help me? Where can I go? What do you recommend? A – Well, it all depends on what you want… Are you going on a business _____? B – Oh no! I am on vacation! A – Ok. Let me see. This weekend is going to be warm … nice weather for the beach. There’s a special at the Dynamic Beach Hotel. There are two nights for the price of one. There’s a ________ flight. B – Oh yeah? Is it a direct flight? A – Of course…Are you interested…? B – Er…tell me…How long does it take to get to the hotel in a taxi? A – It takes 30 minutes… B – OK! How much does the ________ cost? A – Do you want a _____________ or a one-way? B – Round-trip. A – It costs US$ 350 plus tax per person until tomorrow. B – What? Why until tomorrow? A – It is a promotion. If you buy the ticket after tomorrow, it will be more expensive. B – Oh no! I think I will probably not travel this weekend… © DynEd International 33 New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 1 Planning Ahead Exercise J: At the airport Look at the flight timetable; read the text and circle or highlight the correct answer. You are at the airport and you hear an announcement from the ticket agent: “Hello. Passengers of flight LH3083 bound for Munich, with a stop in Berlin. The departure gate has been changed to 70C. Also, there will be a slight delay in the departure time due to inclement weather. The ground crew is in the process of deicing the wings of the airplane in preparation for departure. It also looks like the flight is slightly overbooked, so we are offering complimentary round-trip tickets to a few passengers willing to take a later flight. We should be boarding about an hour later than scheduled. Thank you for your patience.” 1. What is the ultimate destination of the flight? A. Oslo A. the flight number B. Milan B. the gate number C. Munich C. the arrival time D. Rome D. the boarding time 2. At what time will the plane probably depart? A. 19:50 4. What are the current weather conditions outside? A. It's raining. B. 12:15 B. It's cloudy. C. 14:05 C. It's icy. D. 17:55 34 3. What change has been announced? D. It's windy. © DynEd International New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 1 Planning Ahead Exercise K: Travel Agent Role Play If you’re a travel agent, what type of questions do you need to ask when someone is planning a trip? (e.g., When do you need to be there? How long do you want to stay? etc.). If you’re the traveler, what questions do you have to ask a travel agent when making flight reservations (e.g., What is the fare?, What is the flight number?, etc.). In pairs, read the text sample and role-play: Travel Agent: Good morning. May I _________ you? Client: Yes, I want to _______________. TA: Okay. Where are you going? What is your __________? C: Well. I'm flying to Singapore. TA: Okay. Let me check what __________ are available. And when will you be __________? C: Well, I want to __________for Singapore on the twenty-ninth. And, I need the cheapest flight available. TA: Okay. Let me see. Here is one. C: How much does it __________? TA: It's only $980. C: And what are the departure and arrival __________ for the flight? TA: It __________ at 9:30 AM and __________ at 7:05 PM the next day. Do you want me _______________ this flight? C: Yes, __________ you. How important is it for you to find cheap or discounted plane tickets vs flying first or business class? © DynEd International 35 New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 1 Planning Ahead Exercise L: On the airplane This is a pilot's in-flight announcement. Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box below: altitude approach speaking stay bound gate local connecting arriving destination Captain: “Hello everyone, this is the captain ________________, and I want to welcome you to Flight 27 __________ for Los Angeles. Our flight time today is 2 hours and 14 minutes, and we will be flying at an __________ of 29,000 feet. The ______________ time in Los Angeles is a quarter to twelve (11:45), and the current weather is sunny, but there is a chance of rain later in the day. We will be ____________ at ________ 17, and we will be announcing _____________ flights on our _______________ to the LA airport. On behalf of Dynamic Airlines and the crew, I want to wish you an enjoyable ___________ in the LA area or at your final ____________. Sit back and enjoy the flight." What types of information do you expect to hear from the pilot or flight attendant on an airplane? Vocabulary: bound: going to or heading for - The plane is bound for Rome with stops in Madrid and Barcelona. altitude: height - This plane flies at an altitude of 31,000 feet. approach: nearing or coming to - It started to rain very heavily as the airplane started its approach to the airport. Write your own in-flight announcement and prepare some questions about it. Then in class, the teacher may ask you to read the announcement in a small group and have the other students answer the questions. (e.g. What is the number of this flight?, How long is the flight?, At what gate will the plane arrive?, etc. ) 36 © DynEd International New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 2 Matrix Vocabulary Unit 2: Matrix Vocabulary Exercise A Complete each sentence with the correct word or phrase from the box below. kind of 1. A popular ________________ of Italian food is spaghetti. good for your health 2. Vegetables are _____________. different kinds 3. Corn, carrots and peas are all _____________ of vegetables. a piece 4. Would you like ______________ of chocolate cake? would you prefer 5. Which _______________, rice or potatoes? any dessert 6. I don’t want ______________, thanks. Just tea would be fine. anything else 7. Do you have __________________? I don’t eat meat. something 8. I’d like to order ___________________ to eat, please. the menu 9. May I have _________________, please? I’d like to order. some soup 10. I’m not hungry, so I’m just going to have _______________ and salad, please. (Words and phrases) a piece different kinds anything else would you prefer the menu something some soup kind of good for your health any dessert © DynEd International 37 New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 2 Matrix Vocabulary Exercise B Complete each sentence with the correct word or phrase from the box below. a cup 1. I’d like _____________ of coffee, please. something cold 2. It’s hot and I’m not hungry, so I’ll just have _________________ to drink. with milk and sugar 3. Most people drink it ____________________. else 4. I don’t drink wine or anything alcoholic. What ___________________ do you have? thirsty 5. I’m really ____________________. Let’s get something to drink. 6. besides If you don’t want anything hot, how about a cold fruit juice ___________________? rather 7. Which would you ________________ have, some juice or a soft drink? anything else 8. I’m sorry, but we don’t have ______________________ to drink. instead 9. Don’t you have anything to drink ______________________ tea and coffee? prefer 10. Tea is fine, but I’d ______________________ coffee, if you don’t mind. (Words and phrases) 38 instead with milk and sugar else a cup rather anything else besides thirsty prefer something cold © DynEd International New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 2 Matrix Vocabulary Exercise C Complete each sentence with the correct word or phrase from the box below. different kinds 1. There are many _________________ of magazines. lot of 2. Scientists and engineers read ______________ technical journals to stay up-todate. daily 3. Most newspapers are published ______________. once a week 4. I read several magazines that come out _______________. a book 5. When I’m traveling, I like to read ________________ or two. receiving letters 6. I enjoy _____________________, but I don’t like to write them. great novels 7. In school, we studied many ____________________ by famous authors. read a lot 8. If you ___________________, you can improve your vocabulary. to send 9. When you go on vacation, please remember __________________ me a postcard. besides the news 10. There are usually many things to read ________________ in a magazine. (Words and phrases) daily different kinds to send receiving letters lots of besides the news a book once a week great novels read a lot © DynEd International 39 New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 2 Matrix Vocabulary Exercise D Complete each sentence with the correct word or phrase from the box below. many speeches 1. During election time, we have to listen to _______________. birds singing 2. Just before sunrise, we can usually hear _______________. different kinds 3. There are many _______________ of music. prefer 4. Some people _______________ classical music. boring 5. Some people think classical music is _________________. great musicians 6. It’s always nice to go to a concert and hear __________________. to the radio 7. Many people listen _________________ when they drive to and from work. good listeners 8. Some people are not __________________. They don’t listen to what other people say. too loud 9. Please turn down the volume on the radio. That music is much ________________. an interesting speech 10. It’s useful to know how to give ____________________. (Words and phrases) 40 prefer many speeches good listeners too loud birds singing different kinds to the radio boring an interesting speech great musicians © DynEd International New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 2 Matrix Vocabulary Exercise E Complete each sentence with the correct word or phrase from the box below. outside inside 1. A banana has yellow on the ______________ and white on the ________________. to stop 2. If you see a red light, it means _______________. yellow 3. Grass is to green as lemons are to _______________. yellow and blue 4. When you mix _______________, you get green. yellow and red 5. When you mix _______________, you get orange. orange 6. In the evening, when the sun sets, the sun __________________. turn grey 7. When the weather turns bad, the sky _________________. many colors in a rainbow. 8. There are __________________ green 9. Blue is to sky as ___________________ is to tree. light 10. Dark is to night as __________________ is to day. (Words and phrases) green light outside inside yellow and blue orange turns red many colors yellow and red turns gray to stop yellow © DynEd International 41 New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 2 Matrix Vocabulary Exercise F Food and drink Complete each sentence with the letter of the correct word. 1. Most high schools in Latin America have a _________ where you can buy a variety of items for lunch. A. deli B. coffee shop C. cafeteria 2. I think you'll like that Argentinean restaurant because the ________ is very authentic. The owners decorated the place with many traditional items from their country. A. service B. decoration C. booth 3. After taking a look at the menu, we realized that the restaurant was _________, so we decided to go a place we could afford. A. cheap B. reasonable C. expensive Exercise G Oral practice In pairs or small groups, explain and discuss terms such us: heavy and light foods, junk food, fast food, rich, healthy, protein, vegetarian, diet, home cooking, favorite food and drinks, etc. Ask your partner questions like these: 1-What do you eat first? ___________________________________________________ 2-What kinds of food go well together? _______________________________________ 3-What kinds of food are traditional for Christmas? ______________________________ 4-How often do you eat out? What do you eat? _________________________________ 5-What kinds of food are good for you? ______________________________________ 42 © DynEd International New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 2 Matrix Vocabulary Exercise H Writing Activity Food and drink The Food Pyramid Search for information about the food pyramid to learn more about healthy eating habits. • Learn about the food pyramid. • Consider what might constitute healthy eating habits. • Learn what specific foods are in each food category, as well as the number of servings of each food item to eat each day. Where are they in the pyramid? Review the food pyramid, and draw the six groups of food types in their places: fats, oils, and sweets; milk, yogurt, and cheese; meat, poultry, and fish; vegetables; fruit; and bread, cereal, rice, and pasta. Answer these questions: 1. What kind of food do you usually eat? 2. How much of the food you eat every day is in each of the food categories? 3. Do you ever consider changing your eating habits to improve your health? 4. How can the food pyramid be used to promote healthy eating habits? © DynEd International 43 New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 2 Matrix Vocabulary Matrix Vocabulary Crossword 1B 3P O 2M T S C A R O G K 8A P 9 J A Z P Z 11 F I S 4S 5 6E C T P E A G 7B E S G I 10 S A T S R D L H 12R E K N 13W A 14 E 19 C O A R D 15V G F F H E E 16 T W S P T 18 C O I L O E K R 20 Y A P E 23 S M L T L L S 25 O R 26 WR S ACROSS 3. 4. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 17. 18. 19. 21. 23. 24. 25. 26. 44 22 R B 24 W N O E I G T 21N E D A E 17 S P H A O A L N G U E N G B L DOWN you send this to a friend when you're on vacation it's sometimes long and boring a kind of fruit that is often red a kind of music that people listen to the past tense of the verb, sit a form of life that lives in water _____ the color of many apples it comes from rain and snow a kind of Italian food, a pasta an animal that gives us milk many people drink it in the morning you can read about the news here the opposite of large it’s sweet and fattening yellow and red make _______ the opposite of correct 1. 2. 4. 5. 6. 7. 12. 14. 15. 16. 18. 20. 21. 22. © DynEd International something to read on a long trip day is to newspaper as week is to _____ a kind of meat the opposite of future, it’s in the _____ something to eat that comes from chickens it lives in a tree and loves to sing you can listen to baseball on it a popular hot drink corn and carrots are types of _____ it’s white and comes from cows a yellow vegetable it’s the color of lemons it’s nice to read a great _____ on sunny days, the sky is _____ New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 3 Biography Unit 3: Biography Exercise A Fill in the blanks with the prepositions in, at, or to Example: Einstein was born in Germany. 1. He attended schools _________ Germany and Switzerland. 2. He got a job _________ Switzerland. (or _________) the patent office __________ Bern, 3. In 1914, he moved _______ Germany and became a professor ______ the University of Berlin. 4. In 1933, he moved ________ the United States. 5. He lived ________ the United States from 1933 until his death. Exercise B Fill in the blanks with the past tense form of the verb in parentheses. Albert Einstein (be born) _______________ in Germany in 1879. When he (be) ___________ five years old, his father (show) _____________ him a compass. Young Einstein (be) ____________ interested in how it worked. After that, he (become) ______________ interested in science. Einstein (like, not) _________________ school. He (prefer) ________________ to work on his own. In 1900, he (graduate) _________________ from a University in Zurich. Two years later, in 1902, he (get a job) ________________. In 1902, he also (get married) _________________ for the first time. From 1902 to 1909, he (work) _______________ in the patent office in the city of Bern. During that period, he (make) ________________ several great discoveries. © DynEd International 45 New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 3 Biography Exercise C Use the biography of Albert Einstein to match the dates on the left with the time expressions on the right. Example: c. in 1902 c when he was 23 a. in 1884 1. _____ when he was 21 b. in 1900 2. _____ three years after he started working in Bern c. in 1902 3. _____ when he was five years old d. in 1905 4. _____ when he won the Nobel Prize for physics e. in 1919 5. _____ when he married for the second time f. in 1921 6. _____ two years after he graduated Exercise D Fill in the blank with the correct word from the list. from Example: From for until during by 1884 to 1900, Einstein attended school. 1. _____________ 1902 to 1909, he worked at the patent office in Bern. 2. _____________ that period, he made several great discoveries. 3. He worked at the patent office _____________ seven years. 4. He lived in Germany _____________ 1933, when he moved to the U.S. 5. From 1933 _____________ his death, Einstein lived in the U.S. 6. _____________ the last years of his life, Einstein continued to study physics. 7. ____________ the time he moved to the US, he was quite famous. 8. Einstein lived in the US ___________ more than twenty years. 46 © DynEd International New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 3 Biography Exercise E Fill in the blank with the correct word from the list. how that why who As a child, Einstein became interested in _______ a compass works. when He wondered ________ the compass needle always pointed in the same direction. After _________, he became interested in science. In 1905, ________ he was twenty-six, he published several important papers. In one paper, he showed ________ mass and energy are related. He also showed ________ no particle can travel faster than the speed of light. During the last years of his life, Einstein continued to study physics. People _______ knew him, said he was a great man. He always wanted to understand the nature of our universe. Exercise F Write the question (Q) that fits each answer (A). Example: Q: When were you born? A: I was born in 1984. 1. Q: When ______________________________________________________________ A: I started working there two years ago. 2. Q: How long ____________________________________________________________ A: I worked there for about three years. 3. Q: How old _____________________________________________________________ A: I graduated when I was twenty years old. 4. Q: How old _____________________________________________________________ A: We moved to Brazil when I was five years old. 5. Q: Where _______________________________________________________________ A: I was born in Toronto, Canada. 6. Q: What ________________________________________________________________ A: My father was a pilot. © DynEd International 47 New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 3 Biography Exercise G Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the verb in parenthesis. Francisco Morazán (be born) _______________ in Tegucigalpa, Honduras, in 1792. He (represent) ________________Honduras in the formation of the new nation of the United States of Central America. On September 25th, 1824 Morazán (be elect) _____________ the General Secretary of the Government of the State of Honduras. But in South America there (be) _________another leader : José de San Martín. He (be born)________________ in Argentina and (fight) ______________ for independence from Spain for the southern nations of South America. Guatemala's national hero (be) ___________ Quiché Tecún Umán (1499 - 1524). He (become) ______________ the last ruler of the Quiché people. He (be kill) _____________ by the Spanish Conquistador Pedro de Alvarado on February 20 th, 1524. Exercise H Answer the questions based on the passage in Exercise G. 1. Where was Francisco Morazán born? _________________________________________________________________________ 2. What country did he represent during the formation of the United States of Central America? ______________________________________________________________ 3. Who fought for Independence in South America? ______________________________________________________________ 4. When did Quiché Tecún Umán die? ______________________________________________________________ 48 © DynEd International New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 3 Biography Exercise I Biography Research and Writing Activity Consider the following information: Name and title, date and place of birth, places where he/she lived, main activities, main occupation, etc. Research your favorite historical or modern-day figure and write a short biography of that person. (The Internet is a good resource for the information). Example: Name and title: Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte Place of birth: Ajaccio, Corsica Dates Born: 15th August 1769 Married (Josephine): 9th March 1796 in Paris, France Married (Marie-Louise): 2nd April 1810 in Paris, France Died: 5th May 1821 on St. Helena First Consul of France: 1799 – 1804 Emperor of the French: 1804 - 1814, 1815 Now write his biography: Biography of Napoleon Bonaparte He was born _________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ © DynEd International 49 New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 3 Biography Exercise J My Timeline Make a timeline with at least 6 important dates of your life. Example: 1976 1982 Primary school 1985 1990 1996 Move to Cambridge 2000 2006 Admitted to Harvard Graduated from Harvard Born in… Played for the national team Married Mary Now make your own timeline. As a guide, answer these questions: 1. When and where were you born? __________________________________________________ 2. What other places have you lived in? _________________________________________________ 3. When did you move? ___________________________________________________________ 4. Why did you move? ____________________________________________________________ 5. Where do you live now? _________________________________________________________ 6. When did you attend primary school? ______________________________________________ 19/20___ ______ ____________ ____________ Born in _________ 50 _______ ______ _____________ _____________ ______ ______ _______________ _______________ _________________ _________________ © DynEd International ____________ ____________ 20_____ ____________ ____________ New Dynamic English 4 ▪ Unit 3 Biography Exercise K Country Timeline Write a short history of your country with at least 5 important dates that marked changes in its development. Example: Brazil timeline 1500 – Discovered by Portugal 1822 – Independence from Portugal is declared by Peter I, Emperor of Brazil. 1888 – Slavery abolished 1889 - Federal republic established. 1939-45 – World War II – It declared itself neutral. Complete the timeline with dates and events of your country © DynEd International 51 Exercises The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 1 & 2: Who is he? The Lost Secret EPISODES 1 – 4 REVIEW Episodes 1 & 2 – Who is he? Exercise A 1. Fill in the following chart: 1. I a person. 2. You 3. He a man. 4. She a woman. 5. They people. 6. I 7. You fly. 8. I a bird. 9. He a woman. 10. Fish swim. 11. Birds fly. aren’t can 12. am not a bird. swim. a bird. 2. Circle or highlight the correct word. Example: Its / It's a bird, not a fish. 52 1. He thinks he can / is a bird. 2. He thinks he can / is fly. 3. People can / are 4. What can / is a bird do? 5. Are / Can you speak English? swim, but they can’t / can © DynEd International fly. ▪ Episode 1 & 2: Who is he? The Lost Secret Exercise B 1. Fill in the correct answer. a. am g. fish b. are h. fly. c. bird i. good Example: He thinks he (j) d. can j. is e. do f. fish k. remember l. swim a bird. Harry: You’re a . You can fly. What you? Man: I’m a bird. Harry: And what Man: I can you ? . Harry: Are you a ? Can you Man: No. I can’t ? . But I can Harry: Good. Very . . Go on! Fly! 2. Match the answers to the questions. 1. What does he do? a. He plays fairly well. How about you? 2. What does he say? b. He’s standing on a bridge. 3. Can he speak Spanish? c. No, he can’t. Can you? 4. Where is he from? d. No, he doesn’t. Do you? 5. What languages does he speak? e. He isn’t a bird. 6. What is he standing on? f. He thinks he’s a bird. 7. What does he think he is? 8. How well can he play football? g. He’s a policeman. h. He says he can fly. 9. Does he remember his name? i. He speaks English and French. 10. Why can’t he fly? j. I don’t know. Do you? © DynEd International 53 The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 1 & 2: Who is he? Exercise C 1. Listen to Inspector Marvin and fill in the missing words. Example Inspector Marvin? Yes, I’m Inspector Marvin. Is that the man? 1. My name’s Marvin, Inspector Marvin. Can I (a) questions? Questions? Yes. Questions. What’s your name? Can you (b) 2. Where do you live? Where (a) ? ? I (b) . 3. He says (a) . He says (b) . A bird? 4. Has he (a) No, sir. (b) identification? A passport? A driving license? . 5. Where’s the telephone? Here, sir. This is Inspector Marvin. , please. 2. Connect the two parts of each sentence. 1. Is that a. the telephone? 2. Can I ask you b. I think he’s ill. 3. I don’t know c. this number, please. 4. Where d. questions, sir? 5. Has he got e. any identification? 6. Can we take him 54 f. some questions? 7. Excuse me, sir, but g. the man? 8. Get me h. do you live? 9. Any more i. to the hospital now? 10. Where’s j. my name. © DynEd International The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 1 & 2: Who is he? Exercise D Fill in the correct word: a. busy g. on b. free h. sorry Example: He can’t c. help i. speak. to the phone. ? name is Marvin, Inspector Marvin. 3. Can you see him? No, I’m , I can’t. I’m 4. Yes, I know, but there’s something 5. I you can a. address g. perhaps e. His f. memory k. remember l. wrong (k) his name. 1. There’s an inspector 2. Can you d. him j. think today. with this man’s . him. b. anything h. please c. change i. some d. come j. sorry e. free k. there 1. This man can’t remember . He can’t remember his 2. Inspector, I’ve got 4. Inspector? Can you 5. She is . appointments this afternoon, but 3. Hello, Margaret? What are appointments f. my l. this afternoon, I can them. ? here, to my clinic, at three thirty this afternoon? at three-thirty this afternoon. © DynEd International 55 The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 1 & 2: Who is he? Exercise E 1. Rewrite each sentence. Change “I” to “he” or “she”. Example: I can’t remember my name. (He) He can’t remember his name. 1. I haven’t got a name. (He) 2. I don’t know my name. (He) 3. I’m a bird. I can fly. (He) 4. I’m sorry. I can’t. (She) 5. I’m busy today. (She) 2. Rewrite each sentence. Change ‘have got’ to ‘have.’ Example: I haven’t got a name. I don’t have a name. 1. You haven’t got a name. 2. I’ve got some appointments this afternoon. 3. Have you got any more questions, sir? 4. Has he got any identification? 5. He hasn’t got any more questions. 56 © DynEd International The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 3: Who is Sabina? Episode 3 – Who is Sabina? Exercise A 1. Fill in the following chart about Sabina (I, she) and her parents (they): 1. I 2. She in Mexico City. works in a bookshop. 3. sell books. 4. loves books. 5. They in Mexico City too. 6. They at the university. 7. He history. 8. She English. 9. They both teachers. 10. 11. doesn’t live They in Argentina. in Argentina. 2. Complete the answers to the questions: Example: Where are they? They’re on an airplane. 1. Where is Sabina from? She’s 2. What is he doing? He’s 3. Where does Sabina live? She 4. What does she do there? She works 5. What do her parents do? They are © DynEd International to Sabina. 57 The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 3: Who is Sabina? Exercise B 1. Fill in the correct answer. a. airplane g. mother b. are h. parents c. comes i. sells Example: The plane is They are on an e. landing k. too f. lives l. works (e) . They are in Mexico City. She live in Mexico City d. father j. talking . Sabina says she in a bookshop. She . Her from Argentina, but she books. Her teaches history, and her teaches English. 2. Match the questions to the answers 1. In a hotel. a. Does he know where his hotel is? 2. By bus. b. Where is he staying in London? 3. I can’t remember the name. c. Which hotel? d. What do you do? 4. No, he doesn’t. e. Can we give you a lift? 5. My parents are both teachers. 6. I work in a bookshop. 7. Oh, thank you. 8. Yes, I do. 9. No, I can’t. f. How are you getting to your hotel? g. Do they still live in Argentina? h. Do you like it? i. Why is your English so good? j. Can you remember your answer? 10. No, they don’t. 58 © DynEd International The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 3: Who is Sabina? Exercise C 1. Listen to the video (What’s in this, sir?) and fill in the missing words: Example: And what’s in this, sir? Please be careful with it! 1. Answer my question, please, sir. (a) ? What’s in it? (b) ? 2. Please be careful with it! . It’s very important! 3. It’s a plant. I can see that. ? 4. Look. (a) . It’s from Oxford University. (b) ? 5. Here it is. . It’s a very important plant. 2. Connect the two parts of each sentence. 1. Where are you a. a car. 2. A friend is b. where it is? 3. He’s got c. English is so good. 4. Do you know d. staying in London? 5. How are you e. getting to your hotel? 6. Can we 7. Can I see 8. That’s why your 9. It comes 10. Please be f. waiting for me. g. give you a lift? h. careful with it! i. from South America. j. the letter, please? © DynEd International 59 ▪ Episode 3: Who is Sabina? The Lost Secret Exercise D 1. Change each sentence to the past tense: Example: The Inspector telephones Dr Roberts and makes an appointment. The Inspector telephoned Dr Roberts and made an appointment. 1. She has several appointments, so she isn’t free. 2. He doesn’t have any identification. 3. He doesn’t remember his name. 4. Orwell meets Sabina on an aeroplane (airplane), and they talk. 5. Sabina tells him about her friend, the Professor. 6. The Customs Officer asks to see Orwell’s letter. 7. Sabina introduces Orwell to her friend, Professor Sline. 8. There is an important plant in the bottle. 9. At the airport, Sabina brings Orwell to the Professor. 10. Sabina says something to Sline when Orwell comes up to meet them. 2. Give the present tense forms of these irregular verbs. 60 1. was/were 2. brought 3. said 4. told 5. put 6. thought 7. came 9. taught 10. did 11. knew 12. gave 8. sold 1. _ 2. _ 3. 4. 5. _ 6. 7. _ 8. _ 9. 10. 11. 12. © DynEd International The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 4: Footprints in the Sand Episode 4 – Footprints in the Sand Exercise A 1. Listen to the video (Dr Roberts to see you) and fill in the missing words: Example: Inspector Marvin? Yes? Dr. Roberts to see you, sir. 1. How’s your patient? Do you 2. Yes, I’ve got about him? , a professor. 3. He (a) at the airport. He (b) Sabina at the airport. 4. His name’s Professor Sline. ? 5. Look, sir. I’ve . 2. Put the sentences into the past tense. 1. He (a) (meet) 2. She (tell) Sabina on an airplane and they (b) (talk) . him about her friend, the Professor. 3. He (remember) her answers to his questions. 4. The Customs Officer (ask) to see Orwell’s letter. 5. He (have) a plant, and a letter from Oxford University. 6. He (shake) hands with Professor Sline at the airport. 7. Dr Roberts (come) 8. She (take) 9. She (have) 10. His name (be) to the Inspector’s office. a seat in his office. another name for the Inspector. on the computer. © DynEd International 61 The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 4: Footprints in the Sand Exercise B 1. Fill in the correct answer. a. a lot g. rained b. another h. remembered Example: They They and it away (e) d. gave j. warm e. like k. washes f. memories l. weather him a lift in their car. into London. They . It rained c. drove i. talked . He about the . It was in Mexico City, the rain in Mexico. The rain footprints in the sand. 2. Match the questions to the answers 1. Yes, it was. 2. By car. a. You are an expert, aren’tyou? b. How did he get into London? 3. He wrote a book.. c. And did it rain? 4. A lot. d. Sline wrote the book, didn’t he? 5. Yes, it is. e. Was it warm in Mexico City? 6. Yes, I am. 7. Not as much as you. 8. Yes, it did. 9. Mexico City. 10. No, he didn’t. 62 f. How much did it rain? g. It’s always much warmer, isn’t it. h. What did he write? i. You know a lot about them, don’t you? j. Which city is usually warmer? © DynEd International ▪ Episode 4: Footprints in the Sand The Lost Secret Exercise C 1. Listen to I’ve got a reservation and fill in the missing words: Example: Good evening, sir. Good evening. My name is Orwell. 1. My name is Orwell. I’ve . A single room, with a shower. 2. Ah, yes. Dr Orwell. (a) Yes, (b) fill in this form, please, Dr Orwell? . 3. Oh, excuse me. I think (a) You could (c) me (d) 4. I’m not (a) Oh, (b) . You’re (b) . for it. doctor. ? No,I’m an archeologist. 5. Your room is 523. And (a) ? (b) . Three days, (c) two. 2. Connect the two parts of each sentence. 1. And here is a. by credit card. 2. How would you b. in the morning. 3. I’d like to pay c. he’s a medical doctor. 4. Would you like d. for a single room. 5. If you want to leave before, e. your key, sir. 6. She’d like f. to see my credit card? 7. He isn’t sure how long 8. He has a reservation 9. She thinks g. he’s going to stay. h. like to pay? i. just let us know. j. something for her cold. 10. He’d like a newspaper © DynEd International 63 The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 4: Footprints in the Sand Exercise D 1. Fill in the correct answer. a. checked in g. stayed b. drove h. tired c. from i. to go d. left j. wanted e. met k. went f. plans l. with Example: Do you have any (f) They he was him to the hotel. He . He wanted . They to bed. Then they to have a drink him, but the hotel and he to bed. 2. Connect the two parts of each sentence. 1. Have a drink with us a. but no thanks. 2. What are your plans b. to bed. 3. That’s very kind of you, c. tomorrow? 4. I’d like to go d. you understand. 5. But what about e. I can. 6. Perhaps we can all f. be nice. 7. Yes, that would. g. for this evening? 8. I’m meeting some. h. have dinner together. 9. I don’t think i. before you go to bed. j. other people tomorrow. 10. I hope 64 © DynEd International ▪ Episode 5: One o’clock at Alfredo’s The Lost Secret Episode 5 – One o’clock at Alfredo’s Exercise A 1. Listen to It’s about your manuscript and fill in the missing words: Example: My... my what? I don’t think I understand. Come, come, Dr Orwell your manuscript! 1. I’m sure you know what I’m (a) talking about . It’s in front of me, and it’s (b) very interesting . And the plant, I’ve got that too. You (c) the plant, (d) don´t you ? do remember 2. How did you get them? (a) I´ll tell you later . But (b) remember , I’ve got them here, and (c) the important thing! 3. Are you (a) listening to me? Yes, yes, (b) I´m listening . I’m (c) still here. 2. Fill in the blank with the correct word. address meet asks phones Sline phones has says he’ll sees Orwell and tells him that he has in his briefcase and sees that his manuscript isn´t him if he is listening. Orwell says him at Alfredo’s restaurant. The isn’t tells looks there his manuscript. Orwell looks there. Sline asks he is. Then Sline tells him to meet address is in the telephone book. Sline says he´ll be at one o’clock. © DynEd International 65 ▪ Episode 5: One o’clock at Alfredo’s The Lost Secret Exercise B 1. Complete the answers to the questions: Example: Where is Dr Roberts? She’s in a bookshop. a boolshop 1. What kind of shop is it? It’s . 2. What is she looking for? She’s looking for a book about the Mepatecs. 3. What kind of book is it? It’s an archeology book . 4. Who wrote the book? Dr. Ross Orwell wrote it . 5. How much is it? It’s twelve pounds fifty . 2. Match the questions to the answers 1. Yes, it did. d a. Who bought a book? 2. Professor Sline. b b. Who has the manuscript? 3. Dr Roberts. a 4. Dr Ross Orwell. c c. Who wrote a book about the Mepatecs? 5. He stole the manuscript. h 6. Can I help you? g 7. No, he wasn’t. e 8. The Meptaecs: The Lost Civilization. 66 9. She’s a doctor. i f 10. No, he didn’t. j d. Did the bookshop have the book? e. Was Professor Sline in the bookshop? f. Who is Dr Roberts? g. What did the shopkeeper say to Dr Roberts? h. What did Sline do? i. What was the book called? j. Did Professor Sline write the book? © DynEd International The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 5: One o’clock at Alfredo’s Exercise C 1. Listen to Why don’t you sit down? and fill in the missing words: Example: Where is he? He’s coming. 1. The waiter’s coming. I’ll 2. Are you (a) order for you ready to order , or would you like (b) some 3. It’s made with fresh vegetables. (a) Try 4. He isn’t (a) hungry . . He (b) it . (b) I´m doesn´t want more time ? sure you´ll like it . any minestrone. 5. Two lasagnes, please. I know (a) you´re not hungry . But (b) the lasagne here. It (c) really is very good you´ll like . 2. Connect the two parts of each sentence. 1. Why isn’t he 2. Would you like j f 3. Everything in our restaurant 4. It is fresh 5. Why don’t you 6. I want to 7. I’ll order 8. Are you ready 9. He doesn’t want 10. What would you a. speak to the professor. b. like after that? d c. any minestrone. e d. is fresh. g e. orange juice, isn’t it? a f. something to drink? h g. have some lasagna? i h. for you. c i. to order? b j. here now? © DynEd International 67 ▪ Episode 5: One o’clock at Alfredo’s The Lost Secret Exercise D 1. Fill in the correct answer. badly order early talk first today heavy to speak late traffic later well Example: How are you today Orwell didn’t sleep well . He slept Sline. Professor Sline was heavy wanted to talk about it badly late , very badly because the . Orwell wanted to later talk . He wanted to c e b 4. Sline came late because 5. Sline usually has tomato juice, but today 6. When Sline was a boy, 7. Orwell isn’t drunk because 10. Orwell doesn’t want minestrone, 68 b. the traffic was c. Sline stole it from d. but Sabina is going to have e. Sabina put something in his h i f. he didn’t drink f g. it’s made with fresh j g h. he’s going to have orange d i. he loved 8. Sline wants to talk about the manuscript later because 9. The minestrone is very good because first . a. he isn’t a Orwell doesn’t want to order anything to eat because 3. Orwell feels sick because was about the manuscript, but Professor Sline 2. Connect the two parts of each sentence. 2. to Professor traffic . He wanted to eat 1. Orwell doesn’t have his manuscript because talk © DynEd International The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 6: The Laboratory Episode 6 – The Laboratory Exercise A 1. Listen to Wake up Dr Orwell and fill in the missing words: Example: Wake up, Dr Orwell. I need your help! And you’re going to give it to me! the questions 1. Dr Orwell, I’m asking (a) _________________________, and I want (b)________________ to show you something the manuscript _____________________. Sabina, get (c) _________________________. got my manuscript 2. My manuscript! You’ve (a)__________________________________! got your manuscript Of course I’ve (b) __________________________________. these photographs 3. My congratulations, Dr Orwell. And (a)_________________________ are very important too, aren´t they (b)___________________? Mepatecs. And this is the language of (c)___________________________________ the for instance it mean 4. This symbol, (a)_______________________... What does (b)_____________________? 2. Fill in the correct answer. asking language meaning more one other people remembers some wakes up what who wakes up asking Orwell _____________in Sline’s laboratory. Sline has his manuscript and is ____________him questions. meaning He wants to know the__________ some of __________ symbols. people language of the Meptecs. ____________ in the world understand the ____________ one other __________ and Orwell is the __________. Only two Sline is who Sline wants to know __________ knows more __________, he or Orwell. © DynEd International 69 The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 6: The Laboratory Exercise B 1. Put the words into the correct order: Example: /mean/ /does/ /what/ /it/ ? What does it mean? 1. /destroy/ /my/ /work/ /don’t/ Don´t destroy my work 2. /means/ /tell/ /me/ /what/ /this symbol/ Tell me what this symbol means 3. /rainflower/ /the two together/ /they/ /don’t/ /mean/ ? The two together mean rainflower, don´t they? 4. /me/ /are/ /asking/ /you/ /why/ ? Why are you asking me? 5. /Sline/ /the truth/ /find out/ /wants/ /to/ /Orwell/ /if/ /is telling/ Sline wants to find out if Orwell is telling the truth 2. Match the answers to the questions: 1. No, he didn’t. e ____ b. What does Sline threaten to do? 2. The meaning of some symbols. a ____ c. Why does Sline say he doesn’t need Orwell? 3. Orwell’s manuscript. f ____ 4. To destroy Orwell’s manuscript. b ____ c 5. He says he knows more than Orwell. ____ 70 a. What does Sline want to know? 6. To test Orwell. g ____ 7. It took him years. d ____ 8. The Telo plant. h ____ 9. Professor Sline. j ____ 10. It destroyed the memory. i ____ d. How long did it take Orwell to write his book? e. Did Sline destroy Orwell’s manuscript? f. What does Sline say is interesting? g. Why does Sline ask questions about things he already knows? h. What did the Mepatecs use to make the drug? i. What did the Mepatec’s drug do? j. Who is going to test the drug? © DynEd International The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 6: The Laboratory Exercise C 1. Listen to Do you want to kill him? and Which symbols and fill in the missing words: won´t kill him 1. But the memory drug (a)___________________________. Don’t worry about that (b)__________________ other ideas for that _________________. No, I have (c)____________________________________. I´m going to do it 2. Of course, that’s how _______________________________. Birds can fly, but people can’t. or was it woman 3. There was a symbol for man, (a)_________________________? What did they really mean (b)___________________________? 2. Connect the two parts of each sentence. 1. The Mepatecs were i _____ a. from the Telo plant. 2. They disappeared f _____ b. from the Mepatec’s language. 3. They made b _____ 4. It was made a _____ c. what some of the symbols mean. d. to help him. 5. The drug was dangerous j _____ e. an expert on the Mepatecs. b 6. Sline wants to understand symbols _____ f. about fifteen hundred years ago. 7. He isn’t sure c _____ g. to destroy his manuscript. 8. He wants Orwell d _____ h. a dangerous drug. 9. Orwell is e _____ 10. He doesn’t want Sline g _____ i. an old civilisation in South America j. because it destroyed the memory. © DynEd International 71 The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 7: Good News and Bad News Episode 7 – Good News and Bad News Exercise A 1. Listen to Did you study botany? and fill in the missing words: 1. Botany? Yes. We learnt something about _ plants and flowers. 2. Can a plant be male or female? Yes, some plants can be male or female. 3. Some? (a) How many I’m not sure. (b) A few ? , I think. 4. Well, (a) perhaps a Telo plant (b) can be What (c) do you mean male and female. ? Where can (d) I find out ? 2. Choose the word from the box that corresponds to its description. a. archaeology f. law b. botany g. medicine c. chemistry h. physics 1. b The study of plants and flowers 2. j The study of animals 3. h The study of energy and motion 4. c The study of substances and reactions 5. f The study of legal systems 6. g The study of disease and human health 7. e The study of events and people from the past 8. i The study of how people think and act 9. a The study of ancient civilizations 10. d The study of countries and natural resources 72 © DynEd International d. geography i. psychology e. history j. zoology The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 7: Good News and Bad News Exercise B 1. Listen to Sabina? and fill in the missing words: help Yes? Can I (a) __________you? some hope I (b) __________ so. I’d like (c) __________ information. looking for a book? mean You (d) __________ you’re (e) __________ find about Yes, a book (f) __________ the Telo plant. I want to (g) __________ … kind What (h) __________ of plant? grows The Telo plant. It (i) __________ in South America. 2. Connect the two parts of each sentence: 1. I thought 2. I’m not sure, but 3. He was looking for 4. He thought he saw Sabina 5. Sabina is the woman who 6. Orwell is the man 7. Dr Roberts is the woman 8. The librarian said the book 9. It’s about a plant 10. The librarian asked c a. a book about the Telo plant. j b. how to spell its name. a c. you were someone else. i d. was in the South American section. h e. that grows in South America. f f. who thought he could fly. g g. who is helping Orwell. d h. he met on the airplane. e i. on the balcony. b j. I think I saw her. © DynEd International 73 The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 7: Good News and Bad News Exercise C 1. Listen to Well, what did you find out? and fill in the missing words. did you find out didn´t you 1. Well, what (a)____________________? Did you go to the library, or (b)_____________? Of course some news the information And I’ve got(c) ______________, 2. (a)_____________, I did. I’ve got (b)_______________. too. interesting You see! When I (b)______________________, tell you something 3. Excellent! Very (a) __________. you should believe me more about these things than you do (c)____________________. I know (d) _____________________________________. say anything more bad news 4. Before you (a)____________________, remember. I have (b)___________________, too. somewhere near the end Find it 5. What does he say about this symbol? (a)_______________! It’s (b) _________________, I think. Yes, here it is. Look! 2. Put the words into the correct order. Example: /sure/ /was/ /it/ /you/ /are/ /him/ ? Are you sure it was him? 1. What /about/ /you/ /talking/ /are/ ? What are you talking about? 2. Where /this/ /did/ /get/ /you/ ? Where did you get this? 3. Perhaps /me/ /should/ /you/ /listen/ /to/ /sometimes/ . Perhaps you should listen to me sometimes 4. Orwell /symbol/ /sure/ /about/ /wasn’t/ /that/ . Orwell wasn´t sure about that symbol 5. That’s the answer. That’s /drug/ /the/ /why/ /work/ /didn’t/ . That´s the answer. That´s why the drug didn´t work 74 © DynEd International The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 8: Male and Female Episode 8 – Male and Female Exercise A 1. Fill in the blank with the correct word from the list below. a lot met do never Has Orwell going seen has stole how told Sline before? Yes, he . He the airport, and Sline at a restaurant. because he it. He wants to know Sabina wants to know later what at Sline has Orwell’s manuscript to make the memory drug. he’s to do with the drug. Sline has her what he’s going to with it. He wants to make of money. 2. Fill in the blank with the correct word from the list below. back outside because there Orwell the Telo plant he plants brought thought grow were knows where needed work to England with him it for his . He of South America. But now he place in England there that they no Telo is one . 3. Give the past tense form, V(d), and present perfect form, V(n), for each verb: Example: see V(d) saw V(n) seen Verb V(d) V(n) Verb bring take make tell meet think know understand steal want © DynEd International V(d) V(n) 75 The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 8: Male and Female Exercise B 1. Listen to It was a small mistake, and fill in the missing parts. 1. Orwell’s plant was a male plant. And there was . What? 2. You (a) the male and female plant (b) One plant (c) 3. You (a) . the male plant isn’t (b) And you didn’t know (c) the drug. the female plant? male and female plants in this place near Brighton, did you Basil? d) 4. No, don’t (a) , Basil? . Not yet. We (b) first. And that (c) the plants . 2. Put the words and phrases into the correct order. 1. When /on Ross/ the drug/ /used/ /you/, it didn’t work. 2. There /small thing/ /one/ /understand/ /I/ /didn’t/ /was/ 3. It /a small mistake/ /wasn’t/. I /a big one/ /was/ /think/ /it/ 4. Now Sline /why/ /knows/ /work/ /it/ /didn’t/ 5. You /use/ /the male/ /female plant/ /and the/ /have to/ /the drug/ /to make/ 76 © DynEd International The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 8: Male and Female Exercise C 1. Listen to What does it look like? and fill in the missing words: 1. There was something (a) . What was that? Well, it isn’t (b) really, but the memory drug... What (c) ? Well, (d) , but the Mepatecs said (e) . 2. Wait. There’s (a) . Well, (b) aren’t I? a lot. I mean, I’m (c) , (Note: am I not is more formal than aren’t I) 2. Connect the two parts of each sentence. 1. Why do I have to a. should stay for a few more days. b. never seen the memory drug. 2. His memory 3. They said the memory drug c. stay here any longer? 4. Dr Roberts thinks he d. smelt (smelled) like fresh bread. 5. I don’t think e. you’re strong enough yet. 6. You’re not ill, but f. has come back. 7. I understand that you’d 8. She’d like to know g. like to get back to work. 9. He says he has h. what it looked like. 10. There’s something that i. he’d like to ask her. j. you’ve had a very bad time. © DynEd International 77 The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 8: Male and Female Exercise D 1. Fill in the correct answer. a. a few g. reporter b. botanist h. spoke c. broke i. steal d. brought j. stole Good afternoon. And now for a e. came k. story f. into l. strange from our Brighton , Brian Smith. This is Norton House, near Brighton. It was the home of the famous Norton. Last night someone , Sir Patrick the greenhouse and some plants. This morning I to Sir Patrick Norton’s grandson, John Norton. And what did they ? Just plants. They from South America. My grandfather them to this country over a hundred years ago. 2. Connect the two parts of each sentence: 1. Someone broke into the greenhouse a. he can make the memory drug. 2. The Telo plants in Brighton b. he can make a lot of money. 3. Orwell is still at Dr Robert’s clinic because she thinks c. Sabina took it. 4. Sline needs the Telo plants so that d. to steal some Telo plants. 5. Sline wants to make the memory drug so that e. he should stay a few more days. 6. Orwell brought a Telo plant to England, but he f. came from South America. 7. The Telo plant grew well in South America g. until a thousand years ago. 8. Today there are very few Telo plants in the world, but in England 9. The drug didn’t work on Orwell 10. The next page in the book wasn’t there because 78 © DynEd International h. because Sline made a mistake. i. didn’t want to make the memory drug. j. there is one place where they grow. ▪ Episode 9: We Have to Stop Him The Lost Secret Episode 9 – We Have to Stop Him Exercise A 1. Listen to Nothing can stop me now, and fill in the missing words. 1. This time (a) . Nothing (b) 2. Where did you get it? a) stop me now. of the book, and (b) in the British Library. 3. I didn’t know this before. The Telo plant (a) of South America. But in 1888, (b) South America, Sir Patrick Norton (c) Telo plant to England. These (d) _____________ Telo plants (e) 4. So you know! Well, (a) South America. ? He’s got the Telo plants. He (b) with them, (c) 5. Don’t (a) to he... . He’s not (b) . We know (c) . And (e) . We know (d) . 2. Insert the sentences from the box into the conversation in the correct order. Okay, I’ll speak to him now. Oh, hello, sir. Good afternoon. Yes, sir, I have. Yes, sir, that’s right, I am. But, but isn’t that dangerous? Shouldn’t we... Who is it? I see. Very well, sir. Hello? You’ve got a call, sir. ___________________________________________________________ It’s the Chief Inspector. _____________________________________________________________ Hello. This is Chief Inspector Andrews. ___________________________________________________________ You’re going to Sline’s laboratory today, aren’t you? ___________________________________________________________ And you’ve got someone watching them? ___________________________________________________________ Well, I think you should wait a few days. ___________________________________________________________ I’m sorry, Marvin. But I have my orders. We have to wait. _____________________________________________________________ © DynEd International 79 The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 9: We Have to Stop Him Exercise B 1. Put the words into the correct order: 1. What /about/ /you/ /talking/ /are/ ? What 2. Why /you/ /asking/ /are/ ? Why 3. That /the name/ /in/ /the file/ /was/ That 4. It /information/ /was/ /of/ full/ It 5. That’s /is/ /where/ his laboratory/ , in /amusement park/ /of/ /kind/ /some/ That’s 2. Match the questions to the answers. 1. The information was in a file on the Inspector’s desk. a. Where are they going? 2. He told them to wait. b. What’s at the amusement park? 3. Sline’s laboratory. c. How do they know where Sline’s laboratory is? 4. To an amusement park. d. Where are they coming from? 5. The Inspector’s office. 6. Sline can make the drug now. e. What was the Inspector doing when Orwell looked in the file? f. What did the Inspector say? 7. Sline’s and Sabina’s. g. Why doesn’t Orwell want to wait? 8. His boss. 80 h. Whose photographs were in the file? 9. Inspector Marvin. i. Who said they had to wait? 10. He was talking on the phone. j. Who was the Inspector talking to on the phone? © DynEd International The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 9: We Have to Stop Him Exercise C 1. Listen to Where is Harry? and fill in the missing words: 1. This time (a) . . This time (b) 2. How (a) ? I’m (b) 3. Where is Harry? He’s (a) . He’ll (b) . 4. Ah, there you are, Harry. Where (a) Oh, (b) ? . (c) ? 5. Is everything all right, boss? ? 2. Match the sentences with what comes next. 1. How can you be sure? a. I’m going to test it. 2. Is everything all right? b. You really will. 3. Yes, the cigars. c. We can’t do anything today. 4. I forgot your cigars. d. There are more important things in life than cigars. 5. It doesn’t matter, Harry. e. Have I done something wrong? 6. A drink, boss? f. A copy of the missing page. 7. You’ll like this drink, Harry. g. Did you buy them? 8. Ah, there you are, Harry. h. No thanks, I’m not thirsty. 9. What’s happened? i. I’ll go back and get them. 10. It came this morning. j. Where have you been? © DynEd International 81 The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 10: The Drug Episode 10 – The Drug Exercise A 1. Listen to Do you like it, Basil? and fill in the missing words: 1. Do you like it, Basil? Oh, yes, I do. I like it (a) How (b) . ? You (c) . 2. Yeah, boss. . It’s good. 3. What was (a) ? Did you (b) ? Is (c) ? Find out! 2. Listen to Are you a policewoman? and fill in the missing words: 1. That’s nice. Very nice. So (a) But (b) . Isn’t that nice, Harry? ? Are you a policewoman? 2. Oh, come now, Professor. You (a) . You know that. Think! Yes, that’s right! (b) . But (c) 3. Fill in the correct verb forms. Verb be 82 V(d) was/were V(ing) V(n) being been go went going gone do did doing done see saw seeing seen give gave giving given know knew knowing known make made making made © DynEd International ? The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 10: The Drug Exercise B 1. Listen to What happens when you take the drug? and fill in the missing words: 1. Tell me about this memory drug, Professor. I’m (a) does it work? Does it (b) . How ? 2. What happens (a) ? (b) What do you ? 3. Professor Basil Sline? You’re (a) Or (b) 2. Complete the sentences. a. saw Sline switch the drinks. 1. Sabina put the memory drug b. like footprints in the sand. 2. Sline didn’t know that 3. Sline switched the glasses because c. into two of the glasses. 4. Sabina looked into a mirror and d. the drug was in two of the glasses. 5. Sabina switched the glasses because e. he didn’t trust Sabina. 6. Sline isn’t dangerous anymore f. she knew Sline would switch them. 7. Sabina is still dangerous because 8. Dr Roberts said she’s interested in 9. After you take the drug, you forget 10. The rain washes memories away g. she has escaped with the Telo plants. h. things that happened a short time ago. i. because he has lost his memory. j. how the drug works. © DynEd International 83 The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 11: The End Episode 11 – The End Exercise A 1. Put the words into the correct order. Example: this/ sign/ you / would / you / , please? Would you sign this, please? 1. it / read / She / has / already 2. glad / I’m / my book / enjoyed / you / 3. any / books/ other / have / you / written / ? 4. has to / back / be / at the clinic / She / in / an hour 5. walk / Why / we / along / don’t / the river? 2. Put the direct quotations into reported speech form. Example: She said to Orwell: “You look very well.” She said he looked very well. 1. Orwell said to Dr Roberts: “I’d like to talk to you.” 2. Dr Roberts answered: “That would be nice.” 3. Orwell told her: “The secret of the Mepatecs is on the cup.” 4. Orwell said: “I’m not sure that it’s a real cup.” 5. He said: “Perhaps it’s just a story.” 84 © DynEd International The Lost Secret ▪ Episode 11: The End Exercise B 1. Listen to the video The Lost Secret and fill in the missing words: 1. When he saw the cup, he knew (a) It (b) it really was the memory cup. everything. 2. He (a) things only Sline (b) and a few people a thousand years (c) . 3. There was only one thing he (a) (b) do. Think what could happen if the cup into the wrong hands! 4. He (a) it because (b) are many men (c) Sline. 2. Put in the correct words or phrases. 1. Sline isn’t a problem 2. Nobody will know their secret. 3. The rain wash our memories away. 4. A secret 5. He said he 6. It b. ever c. to get d. it’ll destroy it. e. held how they made the drug. the cup in his hands. 9. Do you think a. won’t that is terrible. terrible if someone like Sline got it. 7. The cup 8. Orwell . g. would be h. had to i. explained rain? 10. He didn’t want the cup f. like j. anymore into the wrong hands. © DynEd International 85 ▪ Episode 11: The End English By The Numbers The Lost Secret Exercises Units 1-2 Unit 1: Numbers, Fractions and Decimals E Write out the numerical expression for each of the following numbers, fractions, and decimals. Example: 63,412 Sixty-three thousand four hundred and twelve__ 1. 884,850 2. 1/5 3. .008 4. 695 5. 3 5/16 6. 12.06 7. .5 % 8. 7/8 9. 1,500,000 10. 158,780 86 © DynEd International English By The Numbers ▪ Unit 2 Numerical Operations and Relations Unit 2: Numerical Relations & Operations Circle or highlight the correct answer. Example: Which number is equal to the difference between the largest and smallest numbers? 2 4 1 3 5 1. What number is the second largest? 25 301 50 98 10 2. Which number is one-half the largest even number? 25 9 8 12.5 18 3. Which expression represents ten times the difference between a and b? 10 (a + b) 10 a + b 10 (a - b) 4. Which number is 25% more than the smallest number? 12 32 8 16 10 5. Which number is the average of the other four numbers? 40 20 10 25 30 6. Which expression represents half the sum of a and b? 2 (a + b) (a + b)/2 2 (a - b) 7. Which number is five times the square root of sixteen? 40 4 24 20 12 8. What are the two largest of these six numbers? 2 4 6 8 10 8 10 12 9. What is fifty divided by five? 2 4 6 10. Which expression represents four times a plus three times b? (4a + 3)b (4+3) (a+b) 4a + 3b 4 (a + 3b) © DynEd International 87 English ▪ Business Unit 1 Company Description ExercisesDynamic Business Dynamic English Exercise A Answer the following questions with complete sentences. Example: Q: Who does Ace sell its products to? A: Ace sells its products to the general consumer. 1. Q: What does Ace manufacture? A: 2. Q: Which company makes telecommunications equipment? A: 3. Q: Who sells its products to middle-class families? A: 4. Q: What kind of customer does United sell its products to? A: 5. Q: What products are sold to schools and other organizations? A: 6. Q: What kinds of products does United make? A: 7. Q: What is one example of how United’s products are used? A: EXERCISES 88 © DynEd International Unit 1 Dynamic Business English ▪ Unit 1 Company Description Exercise B Circle or highlight the correct word. Example: Its / It's products are used too often. 1. Its / It's a well-managed company. 2. Its / It's products are well made. 3. Some of its / it's products are used for military purposes. 4. Its / It's a sporting goods manufacturer. 5. There / Their are three factories. 6. Its / It's main products are rocket engines, satellites, and aircraft parts. 7. How many employees work in their / there head office? 8. How many employees are there / their in the London factory? 9. Ace doesn't have any / some factories outside the US. 10. Ace sells its products to people that / who like sports. © DynEd International 89 Dynamic Business English ▪ Unit 1 Company Description Exercise C Answer the following questions with a complete sentence. Example: Q: What company has an office in Tokyo? A: United has an office in Tokyo. 1. Q: Where is United's main factory located? A: 2. Q: Where are United's other factories? A: 3. Q: Does United have any offices in South America? A: 4. Q: Where is United's European factory? A: 5. Q: Where are United's overseas offices? A: 6. Q: Where is your company based? A: 90 © DynEd International Dynamic Business English ▪ Unit 1 Company Description EXERCISES Exercise D Indicate whether the following sentences are true or false. Example: Five hundred people are employed in the Chicago factory. true / false 1. In Los Angeles, the company employs fewer than fifty workers. true / false 2. Ace employs a total of six thousand five hundred workers. true / false 3. The head office in New York has three thousand employees. true / false 4. There are more than six thousand employees in Ace's two factories. true / false 5. Ace employs between three hundred and four hundred workers in its two offices. true / false 6. There are fewer workers in Chicago than in Miami. true / false Exercise E Circle or highlight the correct word. Example: There is / are three factories. 1. In Bonn there is / are thirty employees. 2. There is / are a factory in London. 3. There is / are fewer workers in its main factory than in its other factories. 4. Its main office is in New York, and there is / are another office in L.A. 5. There is / are twenty employees working in the Tokyo office. 6. The main factory is in Seattle. There is / are another factory in Montreal and a third in London. © DynEd International 91 Dynamic Business English ▪ Unit 1 Company Description Exercise F Write questions which fit the answers. Examples: Q: Where is Ace's main factory? A: Ace's main factory is in Chicago. Q: Altogether, how many factories are there? A: Altogether, there are two factories. 1. Q: A: Twenty people work in the Tokyo office. 2. Q: A: Ace's main competitors are foreign companies from Europe and Asia. 3. Q: A: Ace sells its products to people who like sports. 4. Q: A: United makes advanced products such as aircraft parts. 5. Q: A: Ace's two offices are in New York and L.A. 6. Q: A: The Montreal factory has five thousand employees, including part-time workers. 7. Q: A: United overseas sales centers are in Bonn, Tokyo, and Beijing. 8. Q: A: There are three overseas offices. 9. Q: A: It doesn’t have any factories in Europe. 10. Q: A: Ace has been successful because of its high quality products. 92 © DynEd International Dynamic Business English ▪ Unit 1 Company Description EXERCISES Exercise G Write yes/no questions which fit the answers. Examples: Q: Does United have overseas offices? A: Yes, United has overseas offices. Q: Are Ace's products well made? A: Yes, Ace's products are well made. 1. Q: A: Yes, United employs almost twenty-five thousand workers. 2. Q: A: Yes, some of its products are used for military purposes. 3. Q: A: Yes, Ace is a sporting goods manufacturer. 4. Q: A: Yes, five thousand people work in the Chicago factory. 5. Q: A: No, Ace doesn't have an office in San Francisco. 6. Q: A: Yes, Ace's main competitors are foreign companies. 7. Q: A: Yes, in recent years United has done well. 8. Q: A: No, it hasn't been losing money. It has been profitable. © DynEd International 93 Dynamic Business English ▪ Unit 1 Company Description Exercise H Complete each sentence with the correct words or phrases from below. 1. We have a lot of competition, so 2. It's been right now. meeting you. 3. They don't in Europe yet, but that's going to change. 4. Their business is , so they are going to increase production. 5. There are several thousand people 6. It's a new company, in their main factory. only a few months ago. 7. Some of their products are being used to improve 8. Their 9. The company are general consumers. by a group of engineers several years ago. 10. Unfortunately, their business is bad. They (Words and phrases) a) main customers f) a pleasure b) things are tough g) employed c) global communications h) established 94 . d) have much business i) have lost e) very profitable j) was started © DynEd International a lot of money. © DynEd International 95