Grade 10 MYP Sciences Assessment Task Unit Environmental Chemistry Global Context Globalization and Sustainability Statement of inquiry Chemical reactions and numbers can be used to understand the environment and the human impact upon it. Assessment notice: Assessment due: Thursday June 9 Wednesday June 22 Assessment criterion: Assessment task type: D – Reflecting on the impacts of science Analytical research essay OR Poster The assessment: is to be a minmum of 500 and a maximum of 1200 words should include chemical names, reactions and formulas the essay needs to be submitted in print and to be presented in the MLA format. Please see student planner for more details the poster should be easy to read and well-presented should contain acknowledgement of any sources used and presented in the MLA format. Please see student planner for more details essays should be emailed as a Microsoft word file or an Adobe Acrobat pdf file to nicholas.pinkerton@tamagawa.ed.jp before the lesson students who do not submit a task on the due date will have 1 hour in study hall to hand write and essay. Criterion D: Reflecting on the impacts of science Maximum: 8 Students will be assessed on how well they: i. explain the ways in which science is applied and used to address a specific problem or issue ii. discuss and evaluate the various implications of using science and its application to solve a specific problem or issue iii. apply scientific language effectively iv. document the work of others and sources of information used. Level 0 Level Descriptor The student does not reach a standard identified by any of the descriptors below. The student is able to: 1-2 i. outline the ways in which science is used to address a specific problem or issue ii. outline the implications of using science to solve a specific problem or issue, interacting with a factor iii. apply scientific language to communicate understanding but does so with limited success iv. document sources, with limited success. The student is able to: 3-4 i. summarize the ways in which science is applied and used to address a specific problem or issue ii. describe the implications of using science and its application to solve a specific problem or issue, interacting with a factor iii. sometimes apply scientific language to communicate understanding iv. sometimes document sources correctly. The student is able to: 5-6 i. describe the ways in which science is applied and used to address a specific problem or issue ii. discuss the implications of using science and its application to solve a specific problem or issue, interacting with a factor iii. usually apply scientific language to communicate understanding clearly and precisely iv. usually document sources correctly. The student is able to: 7-8 Page 2 of 8 i. explain the ways in which science is applied and used to address a specific problem or issue ii. discuss and evaluate the implications of using science and its application to solve a specific problem or issue, interacting with a factor iii. consistently apply scientific language to communicate understanding clearly and precisely iv. document sources completely. Criterion D: Reflecting on the impacts of science 0 1-2 (MYP 5) Achievement Level Rubric 3-4 5-6 7-8 outline the ways in which science is used to address a specific problem or issue summarize the ways in which science is applied and used to address a specific problem or issue describe the ways in which science is applied and used to address a specific problem or issue explain the ways in which science is applied and used to address a specific problem or issue outline the implications of using science to solve a describe the implications of using science and its discuss the implications of using science and its discuss and evaluate the implications of using science and its The student does not reach a standard identified by any of the descriptors Strand 4 Strand 3 Strand 2 Strand 1 The student is able to: specific problem or application to solve a application to solve a application to solve a issue, interacting with specific problem or specific problem or specific problem or a factor issue, interacting with issue, interacting with issue, interacting with apply scientific language to communicate understanding but does so with limited a factor a factor a factor sometimes apply scientific language to communicate understanding usually apply scientific language to communicate understanding clearly and precisely consistently apply scientific language to communicate understanding clearly and precisely success document sources, with limited success sometimes document usually document sources correctly sources correctly Assessment Feedback: Please refer to the rubrics to self-assess Criterion D Level I think I got: Reason: Reflecting on the impacts of science Teacher assessment: Criterion D Reflecting on the impacts of science Page 3 of 8 Level you achieved: Reason: document sources completely How you did well You used scientific words. You explained the science in detail You discussed and evaluated the strengths and How you can improve You can use scientific words You can explain the science in detail You can discuss and evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of the science being used to solve the weaknesses of the science being used to solve the problem with one factor Your writing was easy to understand You presented your sources corrrectly. Your ATL target for next Criterion D assessment is: Thinking / Communication Social / Self - management Research Teacher: How can this be done? Key question Your answer Key question Your answer Page 4 of 8 problem with one factor You can improve your writing to make it easier to understand You can present your sources corrrectly. I plan to achieve this target for the next assessment by: Using time better to research. Learning the meaning of key words. Checking my work for mistakes. Reading instructions more carefully. Student: Any extra ideas? Task Explanation: In a Criterion D task it is important to find a problem that science is trying to solve. I have given you 6 topics below to begin your research. Please choose a problem and a solution that relates to one of the topics. I have provided an example for each topic. You can choose one of these or create your own. Topics Example questions Fresh water pollution How effective is science in solving eutrophication? Marine pollution How effective is science in reducing the risks of oil spills and reducing their impact after the spills? Air pollution How effective is the technology that can reduce sulfur pollution? Dealing with urban waste How effective are the technologies being used to handle urban waste? Chemicals in food How effective is science in producing food that can last a long time? Chemicals in medicine How effective are anitbiotics? You must be able to research, analyse and evaluate how well the science is applied or interacts with at least one of the following factors; moral, ethical, social, economic, political, cultural and environmental. (As the area of interaction for this unit is the environment I request that the environment be strongly considered a topic to be included in your essay). As stated on the cover of this assessment task, the minimum number of words is 500. The maximum number of words is approximately 1,200. This does not include the bibliography. Present the essay in MLA format. The following link should assist but a general summary is in size 12 font, 1.5 to double-spaced lines and your name on the first page. https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/747/01/ Also include a bibliography with at least half the sources in English. Use at least 6 sources for your information. Formatting instructions for electronic sources are at the following link: https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/747/08/ Please pay close attention to the Assessment Criteria and also complete the section that asks for you to self-assess your work. Page 5 of 8 GUIDANCE: WRITING A ONE WORLD ESSAY or ARTICLE OVERVIEW Essay Focus At some point near the start of your essay (in first or second paragraph) you need to outline what your essay is about and what you are going to write about Eg. In this essay the advantages and limitations of (the scientific ideas or processes) with regard to (social/economic/political/environmental/cultural/ethical) factors will be discussed and evaluated. OR In this essay it will be argued that (insert thesis statement here)………… Introduction: 1st paragraph: outline/briefly describe the problem your application of science is addressing 2nd/paragraph: describe and communicate the scientific ideas or processes which are used to address this problem 3rd paragraph: explain how well science addresses the problem, benefits and limitation. Eg, How well does the science solve the problem? Body: Choose one of these structures to follow Structure 1 Structure 2 First evaluate all the benefits of 1st (and 2nd) First evaluate all the (insert first one world factor) factor/s benefits and limitations. Then evaluate all the limitations of 1st (and 2nd) Then evaluate all the (insert second one world factor/s. factor) benefits and limitations. Word Count should be between 700 to 1200 words in length. Definitions State is defined as “to give a specific name, value or other brief answer without explanation or calculation.” Describe is defined as “to give a detailed account” Explain is defined as “to give a clear account including causes and reasons or mechanisms.” Discuss is defined as “to give an account including, where possible, a range of arguments for and against, the relative importance of various factors and comparisons of alternative hypotheses.” Evaluate: is defined as “to assess the implications and limitations”; making an informed judgement or assessment For Level 7-8, you should be looking to Explain. Discuss and Evaluate Page 6 of 8 Conclusion: Very briefly summarise the main ideas of the essay and the main issue. End with a recommendation/evaluation based on your argument. YOUR THESIS STATEMENT What is the point of your essay? How do you think this application of science addresses the problem in relation to one world factors? Your essay must have a focus or it will just be a succession of facts and information. After researching (and reviewing) the benefits and limitations, choose a position on the following spectrum. 1. Worst 2. Bad, not too 3. On the fence bad. 4. Good, not 5. Best possible completely good. (The scientific ideas Although there are The advantages Although the There are only or processes) offer some advantages and limitations of (scientific idea or advantages to the no advantages to of (the scientific (the scientific ideas processes) have (scientific ideas or the world at all. ideas of processes), or processes) are some limitations, processes) no There are only the limitations are there are more limitations or drawbacks. more significant significant drawbacks. than the advantages. equally balanced. advantages. NB: It is very difficult to get a 5 or 6 grade if you choose thesis statement 1 or 5. Also, stating that everything has positive and negatives so we have to accept it, is not a fair conclusion. You have looked at the evidence (benefits and limitations), give your informed judgement/evaluation on the issue. REFERENCING Reference Government/ UN/Non government organization (NGO’s) reports and newspaper articles and scientific journal for key statistics, tables, graphs and diagrams, Remember to refer to all inserts (diagrams/graphs/tables) in your text. Eg. As Figure 1 illustrates the USA produced the highest volume (insert number) of carbon dioxide emissions in 2006. Use of Websites Try to find the references the website uses eg. Every Wikipedia article has a list of references at the bottom. Check and use the original reference NOT Wikipedia MLA format: Author unknown: Name of website. (online) Available URL (date of access) Author known: Last name, first name. Title of Site. (online). Available URL (date of access). Page 7 of 8 GUIDANCE FOR WRITING ABOUT FACTORS Think about these definitions/questions when you evaluate the benefits and limitations of this application of science in regards to one world factors. ECONOMIC is defined as “pertaining to the production, distribution, and use of income, wealth, and commodities.” The costs and benefits of using science. Who pays or receives the benefit? Is it worth it? How much will it cost? Are the potential benefits worth the cost? Who pays for it, private companies, the Government, consumers? (Obesity will cost governments millions but so does changing people’s eating habits and diet- is it worth attempting to deal with it?) SOCIAL is defined as “of or pertaining to the life, welfare, and relations of human beings in a community.” The people affected or involved, from a few people up to the global community. How will this application of science affect society, will it affect everyone or a select group? Will it unfairly affect one group of society over another? Will everyone have access to the science/solution or only the privileged (An oil refinery is a local problem but global warming is truly global) ETHICAL is defined as “pertaining to or dealing with morals or the principles of morality; pertaining to right and wrong in conduct.” Is it right or wrong to use science in this way and if we do, how ought we to do it? (Aborting foetuses is something we have to do in a caring way even if we think it is right or wrong. Who decides whether it is right or wrong, the Government, religious groups, individuals? There are ways of doing things and often a law to guide us - animal testing is highly policed). POLITICAL is defined as “of, pertaining to, or involving the state or its government.” Is the government involved directly or are powerful groups trying to influence people or the government or the UN etc? Notice how much diet advice is given in books by non-experts. Why would the Government be for or against this the application of this science and how would it affect other countries? ENVIRONMENTAL is defined as “of, relating to, or associated with the environment.” Is the issue an environmental one in some way, directly or indirectly? (Pollution is direct but what about binge-drinking?) CULTURAL is defined as “of, relating to, or associated with the behaviors and beliefs characteristic of a particular social, ethnic, or age group.” A problem in one place is seen differently in another for reasons such as faith, tradition and different belief values. Would people from different cultures be affected the same way or have the same opinion on the scientific solution. Some religions are against certain medical procedures, from organ transplants to blood donations. Some cultures rely heavilly upon the natural ecosystem to gain their food and shelter, others live in a manufactured society and are diconnected from the natural world. Certain religions have rules about how males and females should interact, or what foods to eat. Page 8 of 8