© G Rajaguru Bond Business School ECON12-200/Econ71-200 Linear Models and Applied Econometrics Lab Session Questions Week 2: Lab2 Simple Linear Regression Model & Inference in Simple Linear Regression model Question 1 The general manager of an engineering firm wants to know if a technical artist’s experience influences the quality of their work. A random sample of 24 artists is selected and their years of work experience and quality rating (as assessed by their supervisors) recorded. Work experience (EXPER) is measured in years and quality rating (RATING) takes a value of 1 through 7, with 7 = excellent and 1 = poor. The simple regression model RATING = β₁ + β₂ EXPER + e is proposed. The least squares estimates, of the model, and the standard errors of the estimates, are RATING = 3.204 + 0.076 EXPER ( se) (0.709) (0.044) (a) Sketch the estimated regression function. Interpret the coefficient of EXPER. (b) Construct and interpret a 95% confidence interval for β₂, the slope of the relationship between quality rating and experience. (c) Test the null hypothesis that β₂ is zero against the alternative that it is not using a two-tail test and the α = 0.05 level of significance. What do you conclude? (d) Test the null hypothesis that β₂ is zero against the one-tail alternative that it is positive at the α = 0.05 level of significance. What do you conclude? Question 2 The file Q2.xlsx contains data on 880 houses sold in Stockton, CA during mid 2005. This data was considered in Lab1 (Question 2). Data definition: Q2.xlsx PRICE SQFT Obs: 880 home sales in Stockton, CA during mid-2005 price house price, $ sqft total square feet of living area (a) Estimate the regression model PRICE = β₁+ β₂ SQFT + e for all the houses in the sample. Interpret the slope coefficient. (b) Compute the variance of the residual series σˆ 2 . (c) Is there a linear relationship between PRICE and SQFT at the 5% level of significance? © G Rajaguru (d) Test the hypothesis that an additional square foot of living area increases house price by $80. Use a two-tail test using the α = 0.05 level of significance. (e) Construct and interpret a 95% interval estimate for β₂.