Uploaded by Jamari Sawyer-Myrick

Active and Passive endings with translations revised

advertisement
Present Tense Endings
Person
Active Voice
Passive Voice
First
sing.
-o, -m
I ...
-r, -or
I am ...-ed
Second
sing.
-s
you ...
-ris
you are....-ed
Third
sing.
-t
he/she/it ...
-tur
he/she/it is...-ed
First
pl.
-mus
we ...
-mur
we are....-ed
Second
pl.
-tis
you ...
-mini
you are ...-ed
Third
pl.
-nt
they ...
-ntur
they are ...-ed
Imperfect Tense Endings
Person
Active Voice
Passive Voice
First
sing.
-bam
I was ...ing, I ...ed
-bar
I was ...-ed
Second
sing.
-bas
you were ...ing,
you ...ed
-baris
you were....-ed
Third
sing.
-bat
he/she/it was
...ing, he/she/it
...-ed
-batur
he/she/it was...-ed
First
pl.
-bamus
we were ...-ing,
we ..-ed
-bamur
we were....-ed
Second
pl.
-batis
you were...-ing,
you ...-ed
-bamini
you were ...-ed
Third
pl.
-bant
they were ...-ing,
they ...-ed
-bantur
they were ...-ed
Future Tense Endings
Person
Active Voice
Passive Voice
First
sing.
-bo
I shall/will ...
-bor
I shall/will be...-ed
Second
sing.
-bis
you will ...
-beris
you will be ....-ed
Third
sing.
-bit
he/she/it will ...
-bitur
he/she/it will be...-ed
First
pl.
-bimus
we shall/will ...
-bimur
we shall/will be....-ed
Second
pl.
-bitis
you will ...
-bimini
you will be...-ed
Third
pl.
-bunt
they will ...
-buntur
they will be...-ed
Perfect Tense Endings and Forms
Person
Active Voice (perfect stem +)
Passive Voice
(two words! perfect passive participle + present
tense of SUM)
First
sing.
-i
I have ...-ed , I did...
Fourth principal part + sum
(amatus sum)
I have been ...-ed
Second
sing.
-isti
you have ...-ed , you
did...
Fourth principal part + es
(amatus es)
you have been ...-ed
Third
sing.
-it
he/she/it has ...-ed,
he/she/it did...
Fourth principal part + est
(amatus est)
he/she/it has been ...ed
First
pl.
-imus
we have ...-ed, we did...
Fourth principal part +
sumus
(amati sumus)
we have been ...-ed
Second
pl.
-istis
you have ...-ed, you
did...
Fourth principal part + estis
(amati estis)
you have been ...-ed
Third
pl.
-erunt
they have ...-ed, they
did...
Fourth principal part + sunt
(amati sunt)
they have been ...-ed
Pluperfect Tense Endings and Forms
Person
Active Voice (perfect stem +)
Passive Voice (two words! perfect passive
participle + imperfect tense of SUM)
First
sing.
-eram
I had ...-ed
Fourth principal part + eram
(amatus eram)
I had been ...-ed
Second
sing.
-eras
you had ...-ed
Fourth principal part + eras
(amatus eras)
you had been ...-ed
Third
sing.
-erat
he/she/it had ...-ed
Fourth principal part + erat
(amatus erat)
he/she/it had been ...ed
First
pl.
eramus
we had ...-ed
Fourth principal part +
eramus
(amati eramus)
we had been ...-ed
Second
pl.
-eratis
you had ...-ed
Fourth principal part + eratis
(amati eratis)
you had been ...-ed
Third
pl.
-erant
they had ...-ed
Fourth principal part + erant
(amati erant)
they had been ...-ed
Future Perfect Tense Endings and Forms
Person
Active Voice (perfect stem +)
Passive Voice (two words! perfect passive
participle + future tense of SUM)
First
sing.
-ero
I will have ...-ed ,
Fourth principal part +
ero
(amatus ero)
I will have been ...-ed
Second
sing.
-eris
you will have ...-ed ,
Fourth principal part +
eris
(amatus eris)
you will have been ...-ed
Third
sing.
-erit
he/she/it will have ...ed,
Fourth principal part +
erit
(amatus erit)
he/she/it will have been
...-ed
First
pl.
erimus
we will have ...-ed…
Fourth principal part +
erimus
(amati erimus)
we will have been ...-ed
Second
pl.
-eritis
you will have ...-ed
Fourth principal part +
eritis
(amati eritis)
you will have been ...-ed
Third
pl.
-erint
they will have ...-ed,
Fourth principal part +
erunt
(amati erunt)
they will have been ...-ed
Download