FOMO & Herd Mentality PERSONAL FINANCE – MRS. TREADWAY Question? Your teacher asks a multiple choice question as part of a fun, whole-class game you’re playing. The overwhelming majority of your classmates raise their hands for answer choice B. However, you are pretty confident the answer is D. Do you change your mind and pick answer B or stick with your answer, D? Explain. The Bandwagon Effect The tendency to choose an option that the majority chooses is due to a cognitive bias called Herd Mentality, also known as the Bandwagon Effect. Watch this video to see how Herd Mentality can impact our decisions. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0IJCXXTMrv8 Bandwagon Effect Article https://sketchplanations.com/the-bandwagon-effect What are some reasons that we might choose to “go with the herd” rather than stick with our own choice? Give an example of when you’ve experienced or seen herd mentality in your life. FOMO: Our Relationship with Social Media Another cognitive bias that is very similar to Herd Mentality is FOMO, or the Fear of Missing Out. Watch this video and learn more about what FOMO is and then answer the questions below. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q5zv9_ZgYoQ FOMO: Our Relationship with Social Media Describe a social media post that would make you feel FOMO. Explain why it would make you feel this way. Describe a time when you have chosen to do something because of FOMO. What is one realistic step you can take to combat FOMO from social media? Purchases due to FOMO What percentage of people make purchases due to FOMO? 60% of people make purchases because of FOMO, usually within 24 hours. Purchases due to FOMO As you see from the previous question, FOMO can influence us to make a lot of impulse purchases! Read this article to dive deeper into how a FOMO and YOLO (You Only Live Once) mindset can impact our personal finances. Then, answer the questions. https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbesmarketplac e/2020/04/23/what-are-fomo-and-yoloteaching-us-about-ourmoney/?sh=2335e7b12dd8 Purchases due to FOMO It’s Friday night and Noah’s friends are all going out for dinner. Noah has already maxed out his monthly budget for dining out, but he doesn’t want to miss out on the opportunity. What are the trade offs Noah will have to make if he decides to: eat out with his friends? eat at home and skip dinner with his friends? What is a risk of constantly having a YOLO mindset when making financial decisions? What is one thing you can do to prevent yourself from making an impulse purchase? PANIC BUYING One extreme example of how herd mentality and FOMO can influence peoples’ purchasing decisions is the panic buying that occured at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic. Watch this video to learn more and then answer the questions. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3AZBLfh6vwo PANIC BUYING Explain how herd mentality and FOMO caused panic buying of items such as hand sanitizer, toilet paper, groceries, and other products at the start of the pandemic. Did you witness or experience panic buying during the pandemic? Did it influence your (or your family’s) purchasing decisions? GAME STOP Another example of how herd mentality and FOMO can influence peoples’ financial decisions is the investing craze around GameStop that took place in January 2021. Watch this video to learn more about what happened. Then, answer the questions. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k3vw7Q1uk0g GAME STOP Explain how herd mentality and FOMO caused so many people to invest in GameStop stock. What was the risk so many people were taking when they “jumped on the bandwagon” and invested in GameStop? HOME BUYING - FOMO We’ll explore one final example of how herd mentality and FOMO can impact our financial decisions - homebuying! Read this article, stopping at How To Avoid a Housing Decision You’ll Regret. Then, answer the questions. https://money.com/home-buyers-regret-buying-hot-market-tips/ What costs - both monetary and other - might some people pay for buying a house too quickly due to FOMO? Buying a house is likely pretty far off into the future for most teens. What lessons can teenagers still take away from this article?