PERFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES (PFAS) These man-made chemicals have been manufactured since the 1940's and can repel both oil and water. They can accumulate in humans for long periods of time, leading to its toxic effects. WHERE ARE PFAS FOUND? PFAS can be found in food packing, commercial household products, workplace, drinking water, and living organisms, like fish. EFFECTS OF PFAS: PFAS is assciated with low birth weights, effects on the immune system, cancer, and thyroid hormone disruption KNOWN AS A.. IN CHILDREN - PFAS decease immune response to vaccines - negative effect on cognitive function Forever Chemical - PFAS don't break down and build up in our bodies and the environment COMMON ITEMS THAT CONTAIN PFAS FOOD PACKAGING FIRE FIGHTING FOAM OUTDOOR GEAR NONSTICK COOKWARE COSMETICS STAIN-RESISTANT FURNITURE PAINTS CLEANING SUPPLIES HOW TO LIMIT CONTACT WITH PFAS: Do your research! Try to avoid using makeup, cleaning supplies, and other home goods that may contain PFAS. Look online at your local municipal water site and determine if there is exposure through the tap water. See back for sources REFERENCES 1. Liew, Zeyan, Goudarzi, Houman, Oulhote, Youssef. 2018. Developmental Exposures to Perfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs): An Update of Associated Health Outcomes. Curr Environ Health Rep [Internet]. [cited 9 March 2021]; 5(1): 119. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6348874 / 2. Susmann, Herbert P. et al. 2019. Dietary Habits Related to Food Packaging and Population Exposure to PFASs. Environ Health Perspect [Internet]. [Cited 9 March 2021]; 127(10): 107003. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6867167 / 3. Cousins, Ian T et al. 2020. Strategies for grouping per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) to protect human and environmental health. Environ Sci Process Impacts [Internet]. [Cited 9 March 2021]; 22(7): 1444-1460. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7585739 / 4. Rappazzo, Kristen M., Coffman, Evan, Hines, Erin P. 2017. Exposure to Perfluorinated Alkyl Substances and Health Outcomes in Children: A Systematic Review of the Epidemiologic Literature. Int J Environ Res Public Health [Internet]. [Cited 9 March 2021]; 14(7): 691. Available From: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5551129 / 5. National Institute of Health. 2020. Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) [Internet]. [cited 2020 April 13]. Availible from https://www.niehs.nih.gov/health/topics/agents/pfc/ind ex.cfm 6.