NARCISO GUTIERREZ, Plaintiff-Appellee, vs. BONIFACIO GUTIERREZ, MARIA V. DE GUTIERREZ, MANUEL GUTIERREZ, ABELARDO VELASCO, and SATURNINO CORTEZ, Defendants-Appellants. G.R. No. 34840, September 23, 1931 Plaintiff-Appellee- Narciso Gutierrez Defendants-Appellants-. Bonifacio Gutierrez, Maria V. De Gutierrez, Manuel Gutierrez, Abelardo Velasco, And Saturnino Cortez Facts a) On February 2, 1930, a passenger truck and a private automobile crashed on the Talon bridge on the Manila South Road in the municipality of Las Piñas, Province of Rizal, while attempting to pass one another. b) Saturnino Cortez owned the truck, which operated by a chauffeur Abelardo Velasco. c) Mr. Manuel Guitierrez and Mrs. Gutierrez's car was driven by their child Bonifacio Gutierrez, an 18-year-old teenager. d) Narciso Gutierrez, a passenger on the bus was traveling from San Pablo Laguna to Manila had a fractured right leg as a result of the collision between the passenger track and the automobile, which need medical attention for a long time and which does not appear to have healed correctly as of the date of the trial. Issue Wheater or not the father, Manuel Guiterrez is liable for his son's acts of negligence. Ruling Mr. Manuel Guiterrez, the vehicle's owner and the head of a household, is liable for the negligent operation of the vehicle. The father who permits or lets his child to use the automobile makes him liable for his son's behavior. Under the terms of Article. 1903 of the Civil Code, the father alone, not the minor or the mother, are responsible for the minor's damages.