Leadership Communication Workshop for BU1805 Let’s watch this video… • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zeAEFEXvcBg Communication at Work When Leading… Interpersonal Intercultural Motivational, rhetorical Reflective, phenomenological Trust and confidence Identity & belonging Leadership Communication Practices Mentoring as a Communication Practice Those with experience and knowledge support those with little experience and knowledge to build skills and competencies and increase productivity Coaching as a Communication Practice Directing and instructing people with the aim of achieving some goals or developing skills that produce results Behavioral change and improved performance Listening rather than instructing Ensure commitment, clarity and competence Honest and realistic Open and respectful communication A coach trains, empowers, counsels and manages Constructive feedback Learning over compliance or imitation Transformational (driven for change) Who is coached must be an expert; who coaches must motivate and inspire Understanding Leadership Communication Group cohesiveness (tasks and relationships) Differing perceptions Power and authority (expertise, charm) Motivation (intrinsic, extrinsic) Flow (topdown, flat, authentic) Organizational Communication: The Functional School (hierarchy) The Montreal School (cultures in interaction) Leadership Behaviour Leaders who are respected can lead better. There’s less conflict when a leader communicates ideas effectively. A leader who has confidence in his/her followers is respected. When there’s trust, there’s productivity and success is achieved. A leader is a role model. He/she walks the talk. He/she knows how to serve. Leadership Styles Transactional Leadership Agree on goals, focus on tasks Rational problem solving Focus on compliance, achievement and rewards Contingency of the situation Business is business The Contingency Theory of Leadership (Fiedler, 1964) Transformational Leaders Able to integrate implications to overall vision Value results, relationships and trust Aware of implications of initiatives Evoke strong emotions, inspires, empowers; self-actualization High level of satisfaction and commitment for change, charismatic and proactive To Transform Bring change in form, nature, function, condition, mindset and/or behaviour Parables of Leadership (Harvard Business Review, 1992) “We have searched for ways to capture the unseen space of leadership. The longer this search went on, the more we found ourselves talking about lessons which one of us first heard as a youth in the temples of Kyung Nam province of Korea. These lessons came from Oriental masters who taught the wisdom of life through parables, and they gave us a fresh understanding of the essence of leadership. They provided us with the inspiration and insights we needed to create parables that could capture the unseen space of leadership.” (Kim & Mauborgne, 1992). “Fire and Water” and “The Wisdom of the Mountain” These parables show the essential qualities of leadership and the acts that define a leader: humility and the value of looking at reality from many vantage points. These parables provide an occasion for reflecting on the essence of leadership as well as on one’s own work and life. Transformational Leaders Acknowledge contribution of the team members Transform followers by focusing on organizational goals; focus on principles Flexible structure High degree of expertise Open culture, value system Coach and mentor Transformational Leadership – Four Dimensions Behaviour results to admiration, respect and trust Encouraging creativity and innovation through new/novel ideas Idealized influence Inspirational motivation Intellectual stimulation Individual consideration Behaviour provides meaning and challenges; arouses team spirit Acknowledges needs and treat others with respect A transformational leader? Visionary Empathy Inspires Intellectual Risk taker but humble Has integrity Weaknesses of Transformational Leadership Heroic leadership bias Focus on the leader rather than shared leadership Risk to be pseudo Authentic Leadership Interpersonal/ intrapersonal Modelling; servant leadership Values (fairness, honesty, unity) Transparent; balanced processing Selfregulation Ethical; moral standards Selfawareness Leading with conviction