PROFESSIONAL ETHICS ANDREA MAE VILORIA DEITHER CAMPANO JOHN BENEDICK LAT FRANCIS MALACAMAN NOEL MACAWILI JOHN DARYLL OPEÑA _R_F_S_I_NA_IS_ PROFESSIONALISM PROFESSIONALISM AT WORKPLACE INTRODUCTION OBJECTIVES: Define professionalism in the workplace and why it is important ; Discuss how to establish professionalism in the workplace; Enumerate ways to develop and practice professionalism; Enumerate consequences of unprofessional behavior ; Discuss areas of struggle for employees – and what you can do to help . INTRODUCTION Professionalism is the conduct, behavior and attitude of someone in a work or business environment. A person doesn’t have to work in a specific profession to demonstrate the important qualities and characteristics of a professional. Professionalism leads to workplace success, a strong professional reputation and a high level of work ethic and excellence. In a recent study on Career Readiness conducted by NACE (National Association of Colleges and Employers), employers who hire college graduates were asked which professional competencies were essential to workplace success. Professionalism/work ethic topped the list with 97.5% of respondents identifying it as either “absolutely essential” or “essential” for a new college hire’s success. DEFINING PROFESSIONALISM IN THE WORKPLACE Displaying the types of behavior and traits that command the respect of colleagues and customers, and make people want to be around you (for example, being courteous, helpful, persuasive, responsive and polished). Taking work seriously, and being reliable, ethical, competent and mindful of others in the process. Maintaining composure despite challenges. Being able to build business relationships that can further skills development and support career advancement. WHY IS PROFESSIONALISM IMPORTANT? In the working world, your professionalism encompasses the way you carry yourself, your attitude and the ways you communicate with others. Being professional can ensure a positive first impression, successful interpersonal relationships and a lasting reputation within your organisation and industry. “Whether you’re preparing for an interview, starting your first day on the job or advancing in your career, professionalism and workplace etiquette are always important,” explains Katy Curameng, director of career planning and development at Brandman University. “Regardless of overall performance, careers have been known to stall (or even fail to start) because an individual did not display these qualities.” WHY IS PROFESSIONALISM IMPORTANT? Generally speaking, etiquette centers on respect. In an office environment, it’s important to be thoughtful when it comes to your interactions, acknowledging other people’s time and how you treat your workspace. Workplace etiquette is important because it ensures that your presence won’t be a burden on anyone else’s work experience. ESTABLISHING PROFESSIONALISM IN THE WORKPLACE When working to clarify your expectations regarding staff professionalism, carefully set and maintain the tone and atmosphere you want your office to embody upfront. To craft clear standards and benchmarks, ask yourself: • What culture and image do I want to have? • What behavior is required of employees to achieve this? • How am I communicating these aspirations to both new employees and employees who have been with the company for a while? • Are leaders modeling my desired behaviours every day? Once you have those answers, work to not only communicate but also assess and – most importantly – model those standards continuously. Remember: To succeed at nurturing workplace professionalism, you must expect of yourself the same high, consistent standards you expect of your team. WAYS YOU CAN DEVELOP AND PRACTICE PROFESSIONALISM BE PRODUCTIVE Use your time productively at work. Focus on your job responsibilities and avoid getting pulled into social media, web browsing and phone activity while on the clock. DEVELOP A PROFESSIONAL IMAGE Project a professional presence and dress appropriately for your industry and organization. A good rule of thumb is to dress in the position you aspire to have. TAKE THE INITIATIVE Ask for more projects to be given to you or think of assignments that will meet your organization's goals. You don’t want to be under-utilized. MAINTAIN EFFECTIVE WORK HABITS Prioritize, plan and manage your assignments and projects. Follow up and follow through with your supervisor and team members. MANAGE YOUR TIME EFFICIENTLY Establish priorities, set goals and create action plans to meet deadlines. DEMONSTRATE INTEGRITY Be accountable for your work and actions while behaving ethically at all times. PROVIDE EXCELLENCE Produce work and results that reflect a sense of pride and professionalism, often exceeding expectations. BE A PROBLEM-SOLVER When you run into problems and obstacles take the time to brainstorm a few solutions and alternatives before you meet with your supervisor. BE RESILIENT DEVELOP MANAGE COPING SETBACKS SKILLS TO AND CHALLENGES WITH A POSITIVE AND CONSTRUCTIVE ATTITUDE. COMMUNICATE EFFECTIVELY PRACTICE PROFESSIONAL ONLINE, IN PERSON AND INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION SKILLS. DEVELOP SELF-AWARENESS LEARN TO MANAGE YOUR EMOTIONS AND GAIN AWARENESS OF YOUR EMOTIONAL TRIGGERS SO YOU CAN MANAGE YOUR REACTIONS POSITIVELY AND PRODUCTIVELY. ACCEPT AND REFLECT ON FEEDBACK TO ASSIST AS YOU LEARN AND GROW. BUILD RELATIONSHIPS Network with colleagues, customers and clients to build professional cordial relationships, work on teams and collaborate effectively. CONSEQUENCES OF UNPROFESSIONAL BEHAVIOR Lack of professionalism in the workplace can lead to: • Disgruntled or frustrated employees • Low engagement and morale • Toxic atmosphere • High turnover • Avoidable obstacles for recruiting, retention and succession planning • Negative brand reputation among customers, vendors and industry partners – which may result in lost business opportunities and reduced revenue AREAS OF STRUGGLE FOR EMPLOYEES – AND WHAT YOU CAN DO TO HELP 1.Interpersonal skills Common unprofessional behaviors • Demonstrating resistance to working alongside others • Inability to discern the feelings of others and adapt behavior according to these cues (lacking empathy) • Being inflexible: Change is a constant in the workplace, regardless of industry or the type of work, and agility is a must. • Adopting an inappropriate communication style for a particular audience: For example, an employee may treat one of their colleagues like they would a personal friend, throwing casual slang into conversation and broaching topics that may not be suitable for the workplace. It’s key that employees understand all types of professional audiences and modify their communication accordingly. What you can do Develop a robust “feedback culture” focused on delivering timely and accurate constructive criticism – from both managers and peers – when employees exhibit unprofessional behaviors. Keep in mind, however, that people tend to respond more to positive reinforcement. That’s why you should also compliment employees when they do something well or when you notice an improvement in a certain behavior. Offer training centered on developing communication and interpersonal skills, as well as one-on-one coaching. You can also pair employees who could benefit from additional training with a more experienced mentor who can teach and model the desired interpersonal skills. 2. Image, conduct and attitude Common unprofessional behaviors • Failing to show up in appropriate, businessworthy attire: Whether your office requires a suit and tie or allows jeans, your employees should still appear presentable and neat. For most businesses, this means avoiding attire that causes unwelcome distractions, friction among team members or doesn’t align with your company’s culture. • Flouting office rules and policies, such as constantly being late to work, and engaging in negative talk • Demonstrating unwillingness to be part of a larger team or participate in company events (whether mandatory or voluntary) • Expressing frustration with customers or other external parties • Indulging in emotional outbursts, such as yelling or losing one’s temper 2. Image, conduct and attitude Common unprofessional behaviors • Having a messy and disorganized office or email inbox: If an employee’s workspace appears chaotic, people will wonder which tasks or details are escaping their attention and slipping through the cracks. It just doesn’t reflect well. • Portraying an undesirable image on social media: This is especially important on employment related sites such as LinkedIn and Glassdoor, but it’s also becoming a more prominent issue on all social networks including Facebook, Instagram and Twitter. A special note about social media Traditionally, employees have treated their social media accounts as private spaces outside the purview of the workplace. However, in recent years, employers increasingly view employees as extensions of the company and monitor their online presence for behavior that doesn’t represent the company well. The lines between personal social media use and work persona have blurred, and what employees publish online can impact perception of them in the workplace. What you can do Striving to instill a desirable image, conduct and attitude in your employees starts with having established policies. This is how you set expectations and remove any mystery about your company’s requirements. Policies, when applied consistently, also demonstrate your fairness to the entire organization. Have written and consistently applied policies governing: • Appearance • Time and attendance • Social media • Office etiquette • Media contact • Remote work 3. Technology use Common unprofessional behaviors Not knowing how to write a proper email, evidenced by: o Engaging in too many back-and-forth exchanges o Being overly verbose o Making basic spelling and grammar mistakes • Not discerning which modes of communication are best: Just as not every issue requires an in- person meeting, using impersonal media such as email, text or instant messenger (IM) can flub the delivery of a complex, more nuanced message. 3. Technology use Common unprofessional behaviors • Excessive Internet or smartphone usage: This issue has gotten more complicated because of the world we live in and our reliance on doing many personal tasks online. But there is a fine line between an employee taking a short break to attend pressing personal matters (for example, scheduling a doctor appointment) versus idling away hours shopping, playing games or perusing social media. What you can do Provide training on proper email etiquette, and coach employees on the savvy application of technology to communicate with others in an optimal way. Encourage your employees to rely on easily accessible spelling and grammar resources online. Establish policies on personal Internet and smartphone use. Document it and be consistent in its application. If you decide to take a more relaxed, “as long as work is getting done, it’s fine” approach, make sure people understand that work comes first. If all else fails, enlist your IT department to enforce professional use of technology. Ask your IT team to block access on office computers to certain categories of websites. Perform periodic, random audits of employee Internet use to ensure fairness. 4. Leadership skills Common unprofessional behaviors • Lack of consistent treatment toward different team members • Not being in tune with what’s going on with direct reports professionally and personally • Setting a poor example by not following the company’s policies: Resentment occurs when employees perceive laxer standards for business leaders. • Demonstrating a lack of trust • Becoming too chummy with direct reports: Be careful about blurring the lines between personal friendship and the professional manager-employee relationship. What you can do Your leaders – particularly less experienced leaders – should undergo regular training. You can also set up a mentorship program through which newer managers are paired with seasoned, more senior managers. This can help develop more appropriate and effective leadership practices. You can also ask employees how managers could improve, since employees experience manager performance firsthand. Send out employee engagement surveys to see what’s working well, what you can continue to build on, and what needs work. With these assessments in hand, you can improve your work developing managers. PM 106-CPET 3101 PM 106-CPET 3101 WHEN EMPLOYEES FAIL TO IMPROVE WORKPLACE PROFESSIONALISM GROUP 4 PM 106-CPET 3101 LAST SLIDE WHEN EMPLOYEES FAIL TO IMPROVE WORKPLACE PROFESSIONALISM If an individual employee just isn’t “getting it,” you have to determine whether you’ve given them all the support and assistance you can. After all, termination is often the costliest option. If you’ve invested all the time and resources you can in an employee, however, you may need to initiate discussions about continued problems with professional behavior. Ask them: Is this job the right fit? After this point, if things don’t improve or they’re engaging in behaviors that are seriously or increasingly problematic, you may have to begin the disciplinary process leading toward termination. YEHEY THAT'S IT! 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