Rewilding What we will cover: What rewilding is? Why it is needed? Potential benefits of rewilding. Case studies. Debate. Rewilding Rewilding is large-scale conservation aimed at restoring and protecting natural processes and core wilderness areas, providing connectivity between such areas, and protecting or reintroducing apex predators and keystone species. The ultimate goal of rewilding efforts is to create ecosystems requiring passive management by limiting human control of ecosystems. Successful long term rewilding projects should be considered to have little to no human-based ecological management, as successful reintroduction of keystone species creates a self-regulatory and selfsustaining stable ecosystem, with near pre-human levels of biodiversity. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/blog/video /2013/may/30/rewilding-animation-george-monbiotvideo Sustainability A sustainable ecosystem is a biological environment and series of habitats that is able to thrive and support itself without outside influence or assistance. In ideal sustainable ecosystems, everything is already provided within the ecosystem for life to survive. Traditional methods of management Why are these ecosystems not self regulating? Why are ecosystems out of balance? Fragmented habitats Over exploitation by people Loss of apex predators Loss of keystone species Pollution Case studies https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2018/may/28/return-of-thebison-herd-makes-surprising-comeback-on-dutch-coast https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2017/jul/19/eager-beaversexperts-at-recreating-wildlife-rich-wetlands-study-reveals https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2016/may/20/gray-wolf-usreintroduction-yellowstone https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ysa5OBhXz-Q TASK Mar Lodge estate in the Cairngorms, owned by the National Trust want to introduce Grey Wolves, Brown Bears, Beavers and the Eurasian Lynx back into the estate, and manage it as a rewilding study. National Trust Scottish Environment Agency British Mountaineering Council Scottish Association of Hoteliers Local MPs National Farmers Union You will look at the following resources as a group and come up with a five minute presentation, using evidence, arguing your groups’ side. Starting points for research https://www.rewildingbritain.org.uk/ https://www.yellowstonepark.com/things-to-do/wolf-reintroductionchanges-ecosystem https://www.livingwithwolves.org/wolf-issues/ranching-solution/ https://www.fastcompany.com/90378731/the-rewilding-wolves-and-bearsare-returning-to-europe https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2014/dec/18/brown-bearswolves-and-lynx-numbers-rising-in-europe https://www.nts.org.uk/visit/places/mar-lodge-estate https://www.nfuonline.com/news/staff-blogs/idea-of-rewilding-britainignores-economic-impact/ https://www.nfuonline.com/news/latest-news/blog-rewilding-national-parksthe-farmers-friend-or-enemy/