Bearings Where’s Wooly the Sheep? Rex, the German Shepherd Dog, is looking for his sheep. Rex has his trusty compass. And a slightly more modern piece of equipment. North Rex spots his first sheep. North Rex spots his first sheep. He begins by facing north, then turning clockwise to see the sheep. North 110° Rex records the angle through which he turned. North The first sheep is on a bearing of 110° 110° North Rex finds another sheep. Again, he faces north, then turns clockwise to see the sheep. North This sheep is on a bearing of 240° North Rex sees his third sheep. North Rex sees his third sheep. Face north, turn clockwise, measure the angle. North Rex sees his third sheep. A bearing of 310°. North West East South What are the bearings of North, East, South and West? 000° 270° 090° 180° Why do you think we always use three figures? Match these bearings to the sheep. North 045° 302° 221° 142° Match these bearings to the sheep. North 302° 045° 221° 142° What if Rex has only a small protractor? Easy to measure the ones less than 180°. North 045° 140° For the ones greater than 180°, turn the protractor one half turn, then add 180°. North 302° 221° For the ones greater than 180°, turn the protractor one half turn, then add 180°. North 302° 221° Remember to read the clockwise side of the protractor! Bearings 360/000o N 1. Measured from North. 2. In a clockwise direction. 060o 270o 60o W 090o E 3. Written as 3 figures. S 180o N W 145o S N N E 145o W 230o 230o S 315o E W 315o S E A protractor is used to measure bearings. Bearings 360o 315o 360/000o 350o N 020o NW 045o NE (Worksheet 1) 290o 270o Use your protractor to measure the bearing of each point from the centre of the circle. 080o W E 250o 110o SW 225o SE 210o S 180o 160o 135o 090o N 360/000o 030o 330o 045o 315o 290o 075o 090o E W 270o Control Tower Estimate the bearing of each aircraft from the centre of the radar screen. 110o 250o 135o 225o 170o 200o 180o S Air Traffic Controller Bearings Measuring the bearing of one point from another. To Find the bearing of B from A. N A 060o B 1. Draw a straight line between both points. 2. Draw a North line at A. 3. Measure the angle between. Bearings Measuring the bearing of one point from another. To Find the bearing of A from B. N B 240o A 1. Draw a straight line between both points. 2. Draw a North line at B. 3. Measure angle between. Bearings Measuring the bearing of one point from another. N N 240o A 060o B How are the bearings of A and B from each other related and why? Bearings Measuring the bearing of one point from another. N To Find the bearing of Q from P. P 1. Draw a straight line between both points. 2. Draw a North line at P. 3. Measure angle between. 118o Q Bearings Measuring the bearing of one point from another. To Find the bearing of P from Q. N 298o P 1. Draw a straight line between both points. 2. Draw a North line at Q. 3. Measure angle between. Q Bearings Measuring the bearing of one point from another. N N 298o P 118o How are the bearings of A and B from each other related and why? Q 360/000 330 Bear ings Bearings are Measured 1. From North 2. Clockwise 3. Using 3 figures N 030 300 Find the bearings of the following: 1. A from B 4. M from N 2. C from D 5. P from Q 3. Tfrom S 6. V from W 060 E 090 270 W 120 240 210 150 S 1 . 060o 2. A B 5. 302o N D 180 125o 234o C 4. M 3. S P Q 232o T 6 V 310o W 360/000 330 Bear ings Bearings are Measured 1. From North 2. Clockwise 3. Using 3 figures N 030 300 Find the bearings of the following: 1. A from B 4. M from N 2. C from D 5. P from Q 3. Tfrom S 6. V from W 060 E 090 270 W 120 240 210 150 S 1 . 2. A B 180 3. S D C T 5. 4. M N P Q 6 V W Bearings 000/360o N 270o W E S 180o 090o My Estimated Bearing True Bearing Error 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 My Estimated Bearing True Bearing Total Error Total Error Average Error Average Error Error