Sri Lanka Institute of Information Technology Transmission and Interface Design 2nd Year, 2nd Semester Tutorial 2 1. What is a transmission line? . 2. What are the three physical factors that determine the values of capacitance and inductance of a transmission line? 3. All the power sent down a transmission line from a transmitter can be transferred to an antenna under what optimum conditions? 4. What is meant by the "steady State Condition" of a circuit 5. “A common rule of thumb is that the cable or wire should be treated as transmission line if the length is greater than 1/10 of the wavelength” Transmitter from IC A has frequency component of 1GHz. The signal from IC A to another IC B on a PCB, travel at speed of 1.5X108 ms-1. Find the minimum distance above which the signal must be routed as transmission line. 6. A 2.5m coaxial cable has a total impedance of 125Ω and a velocity factor of 0.6. Find the impedance and capacitance per unit length of cable. Note: Vp = Velocity factor * Wave velocity in vacuum 7. The total capacitance and inductance of a 5m two wire lines is respectively 529pF and 1322.75nH. The velocity factor is 0.63. Find Vp and Z0. 8. A 50-Ω lossless transmission line is terminated in a load impedance ZL = (30 − j200) Ω. Calculate the voltage reflection coefficient at the load.