Unit 3 Chapter 32: Skin Integrity and Wound Care Wound Assessment Learning Objectives • Integrate knowledge from the liberal arts; behavioral, social, and biological sciences; and nursing science when making practice judgments during the provision and management of safe holistic care for diverse adult clients and their families. • Perform all nursing procedures safely. • Accurately assess and document the condition of wounds. • Describe developmental and other factors that may affect skin integrity Case Study You are a visiting nurse caring for a 32year-old writer who became paraplegic as a result of a motorcycle accident 1 year ago. He is recovering from a subsequent depression; your visits are to monitor his emotional outlook and also encourage his hygienic self-care and offer strategies for success. Review of General Skin Assessment INSPECTION PALPATION Case Study cont… Upon assessment, we learn that the patient has an indwelling catheter connected to a leg bag and is incontinent of stool. You are monitoring a red spot on his left buttocks, which has progressed to a pressure injury. Assessment of a wound • Inspection of wound bed • Inspection of periwound • Measurements • Vital signs including pain Types of drainage • Serous • Serousanguinous • Sanguinous • Purulent Tunneling vs. undermining Granulation/ Slough/ Eschar Signs and symptom of infection • Swelling/ edema • Redness • Warm to touch • Increased drainage • Smell • Increased temperature • Increased WBC Practice Time!!! Assess this wound Assess this wound Assess this wound