LA IMMACULADA CONCEPCION SCHOOL 1 LESSON DEMANDS FOR GOODS AND SERVICES SUBTOPICS: A.DEMAND SCHEDULE B.DEMAND FUNCTION C.DEMAND CURVE 2 2 OBJECTIVES At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to ❖ recognize the concept of demand base on the the law of demand. ❖ assess the relationship between demand schedule, demand function, and demand curve. ❖ identify the relationship between the different quantities demanded and prices at a given time. 3 3 DEMAND Demand refers to the quality of a product or services that a consumer can afford to buy at any different prices over a given period of time. LAW OF DEMAND The Law of Demand states that price has an inverse effect on the quantity demanded of a product or services. P P QD QD CETERIS PARIBUS (all else remains the same) 4 4 it is important to keep in mind that the law of Demand is true and correct only if there is no factor that changes other than price. Why is the relationship between price and quantity demanded inverse or contradictory. 5 5 INTRODUCTI ON “consumer demand EXAMPLE affects supply” SCENARIO 6 6 © googleimages INTRODUCTION bicycle X 7 7 bicycle Y INTRODUCTION AAD_V_ E _ _RTT_I _S_I _NGG 8 8 Need and Want 9 9 NEEDS VS WANTS Needs – things that have to be satisfied for an individual to live. Wants – things that have to be satisfied in order to live comfortably. 10 10 NEEDS VS WANTS ©dannyheim.wordpress.com 11 11 NEEDS VS WANTS ©quora.com 13 13 NEEDS VS WANTS 14 14 ©indiamart.com NEEDS VS WANTS Money is not everything, but money is something very important. Beyond the basic needs, money helps us achieve our life's goals and supports — the things we care about most deeply — family, education, health care, charity, adventure and fun. 15 15 Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs – 16 16 NEEDS VS WANTS Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs – It is a theory by Abraham Maslow, which puts forward that people are motivated by five basic categories of needs: Basic Physical Needs, Safety and Security, Belonging and Social Needs, Esteem and Status, Self-Actualization and Fulfillment. 17 17 Basic Physical Needs – These refer to basic physical needs like eating when you are hungry, drinking when you are thirsty and sleeping for our body to rest. 19 19 Safety Needs– “Our safety needs are apparent even early in childhood, as children have a need for safe and predictable environments and typically react with fear or anxiety when these are not met.” 20 20 Belonging and Social Needs – This need includes both romantic relationships as well as ties to friends and family members. 21 21 Esteem and Status – Our esteem needs involve the desire to feel good about ourselves. 22 22 Self Actualization and Fulfillment– means feeling that we are doing what we believe we are meant to do. 23 23 SUMMARY Needs have to be satisfied for an individual to live. Wants have to be satisfied in order to live comfortably. 24 SUMMARY Ambraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs has five basic categories of needs these are Basic Physical Needs, Safety and Security, Belonging and Social Needs, Esteem and Status, Self-Actualization and Fulfillment. 25 STUDENT TASK Download your Student Task No. 5 on your Google Classroom and don’t forget to upload your output after three days. 26 LA IMMACULADA CONCEPCION SCHOOL 9TH Grade – Economics Teacher 27