World History & Geography 1: Curriculum Overview 2021-2022 This document provides guidance and resources to support curriculum team planning as we return to five days of school per week and recover from the COVID-19 pandemic. 🌎 Key Features: ● Year-Long Priority Standards: These standards capture the heart of the course – the learning outcomes that should be prioritized in planning, teaching, assessing, and intervening to ensure student success over the course of the year. In addition to the history and social science standard 1 skills from VDOE, the year-long corel standards include two outcomes aligned to the FCPS Social Studies Program Standards and the FCPS Design Principles for Cultural Responsiveness. ● Unit-by-Unit Priority Standards: These standards guide unit-by-unit planning and support the year-long priority standards. They prioritize key concepts, content, skills, and questions so that students can connect what they learn to themselves and the world they live in. In addition to our content standards, we have incorporated standards from the Learning Justice (Teaching Tolerance) Anti-bias Framework to support Fairfax’s anti-racism, anti-bias education. This slide deck of concepts related to social justice and CRP education support teams’ discussions and planning of learning experiences. ● Unit Guides: Hyperlinked below in our pacing chart, our Unit Guides are formatted using a “backwards design” format and provide teachers and teams with both general and unit specific resources to use when enacting the curriculum. We believe that the use of these resources can be applied to classes across our schools for all our students. The guides include a new navigation bar to support your use.. ● Honors Extensions: Students can increase depth and complexity of each summative assessment by: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. engaging with and citing scholarly sources from peer-reviewed journals, connecting with an expert in the field for guidance and feedback, conducting original research on the topic, making explicit interdisciplinary connections, and using the language of the discipline in their products. ● Year-Long Core Standards ● Use Information Sources - synthesizing evidence from artifacts and primary and secondary sources to obtain information about events in world history (1a) Interpreting Information - interpreting charts, graphs, Rationale: Why are these core standards most worthy of learning in this course? ● ● ● ● Quarter Unit Pacing Why & How We Study History and the Social Sciences and pictures to determine characteristics of people, places, or events in world history (1c) Compare and Contrast - comparing and contrasting historical, cultural, economic, social, and political perspectives in world history (1e) Making Connections - analyzing multiple connections across time and place (1g) CRP Critical Lens- students examine what they learn critically, attending to power, position, and bias CRP Relevance- students connect their identities, communities and/or the world to their learning. ● ● ● 1a and 1c are part of the Social Studies common rubric. 1e and 1g are core disciplinary practices CRP Principles promote critical analysis and construction of knowledge needed in a healthy (not flawed) democracy Unit-by-Unit Priority Standards Complete Standards are Linked in Each Unit 1. Students will demonstrate history and social science thinking skills and practices, with an emphasis on the concepts of power, position, bias, and agency, and apply them to their learning regarding their identities, communities, states, the nation, and the world. ID.2 -Students will develop language and historical and cultural knowledge that affirm and accurately describe their membership in multiple identity groups. Weeks 2 Quarter 1 Paleolithic Era & the Agricultural Revolution Weeks: 2 DI.10 Students will examine diversity in social, cultural, political and historical contexts rather than in ways that are superficial or oversimplified. 2.c - Students will apply social science skills to understand the period from the Paleolithic Era to the agricultural revolution, including technological and social developments, and examine the changing understanding of societies in the past and present. DI.8 - Students will respectfully express curiosity about the history and lived experiences of others and will exchange ideas and beliefs in an open-minded way. ID.5 - Students will recognize traits of the dominant culture, their home culture and other cultures and understand how they negotiate their own identity in multiple spaces. River Valley Civilizations Weeks 3 3.c,d - Students will apply social science skills to understand the cultural patterns of ancient river valley civilizations, including Mesopotamia, Egypt, the Indus River Valley, and China and the civilizations of the Hebrews and Phoenicians, including the development and interactions of religious traditions (including Judaisim) in order to understand their impact in the contemporary world. DI.10 - Students will examine diversity in social, cultural, political and historical contexts rather than in ways that are superficial or oversimplified. JU.15 - Students will identify figures, groups, events and a variety of strategies and philosophies relevant to the history of social justice around the world. Persia, India, China Weeks 3 4. a,c,d,f - The students will use social science skills in order to understand each civilizations’ beliefs, traditions, customs, and contributions - Persia (Zoroastrianism), India (Hinduism and Buddhism), and China (Confucianism and Taoism)- and connect that learning to their identities, communities, and/or the world. DI.8 - Students will respectfully express curiosity about the history and lived experiences of others and will exchange ideas and beliefs in an open-minded way. AC.16 - Students will express empathy when people are excluded or mistreated because of their identities and concern when they themselves experience bias Ancient Greece Quarter 2 5. c,f - Students will apply social science skills to understand ancient Greece in terms of its impact on Western civilization through the comparison of the cities of Athens and Sparta with emphasis on the significance of citizenship and the development of democracy and connect the learning to students' identities, communities, and/or the world. Weeks 3 ID.5 - Students will recognize traits of the dominant culture, their home culture and other cultures and understand how they negotiate their own identity in multiple spaces. JU.14 - Students will recognize that power and privilege influence relationships on interpersonal, intergroup and institutional levels and consider how they have been affected by those dynamics. Ancient Rome and Christianity Weeks 3 Byzantine Empire and Eastern Europe Weeks 2 6 c,d,e - Students will apply social science skills to understand ancient Rome from about 700 B.C.E. to 500 C.E. in terms of its impact on Western civilization by comparing the social, cultural and political structures of the Roman Republic with those of the Roman Empire to analyze their influences on contemporary systems. ID.3 - Students will recognize that people’s multiple identities interact and create unique and complex individuals. JU.14 - Students will recognize that power and privilege influence relationships on interpersonal, intergroup and institutional levels and consider how they have been affected by those dynamics. 8.a,e - Students will apply social science skills to understand the influence of the Byzantine Empire on Eastern Europe culture by analyzing the importance of Constantinople, the expansion of the Byzantine economy, and compare it to modern globalized economies in order to examine what they learn critically, attending to power, position, and bias. ID.5 - Students will recognize traits of the dominant culture, their home culture and other cultures and understand how they negotiate their own identity in multiple spaces. DI.10 - Students will examine diversity in social, cultural, political and historical contexts rather than in ways that are superficial or oversimplified. Islamic Civilizations Weeks 4 9.c - Students will apply social science skills to understand the Islamic civilization from about 600 to 1000 including the cultural and scientific contributions and achievements of Islamic civilizations and their impact on contemporary society. DI.8 - Students will respectfully express curiosity about the history and lived experiences of others and will exchange ideas and beliefs in an open-minded way. SAMPLE PBA UNIT and DAILY LESSONS JU.11 - Students will recognize stereotypes and relate to people as individuals rather than representatives of groups. Asian Civilizations 11.b - The student will apply social science skills to understand the civilizations and empires of Asia with emphasis on Japan and China by:examining technological advances and transfers, networks of economic interdependence and cultural interactions that focus on themes of power, position, bias, and/or agency. Quarter 3 Weeks 3 SAMPLE PBA UNIT and DAILY LESSONS DI.10 - Students will examine diversity in social, cultural, political and historical contexts rather than in ways that are superficial or oversimplified. JU.11 - Students will recognize stereotypes and relate to people as individuals rather than representatives of groups. African Civilizations 12.c - The student will apply social science skills to understand the civilizations and empires of Africa evaluating and explaining factors contributing to the European interactions with these societies that focus on themes of power, position, bias, and/or agency. Weeks 3 SAMPLE PBA UNIT and DAILY LESSONS The Maya, Aztec, and Inca Weeks 3 SAMPLE PBA UNIT and DAILY LESSONS DI.8 - Students will respectfully express curiosity about the history and lived experiences of others and will exchange ideas and beliefs in an open-minded way. JU.11 - Students will recognize stereotypes and relate to people as individuals rather than representatives of groups. 13 - Students will apply social science skills to understand the major civilizations of the Western Hemisphere, including the Mayan, Aztec, and Incan and analyze interactions with Europeans to inform their understanding of themselves and the contemporary world. DI.6 - Students will express comfort with people who are both similar to and different from them and engage respectfully with all people JU.13 - Students will analyze the harmful impact of bias and injustice on the world, historically and today. Quarter 4 Europe’s Middle Ages and Renaissance Weeks 4 SAMPLE PBA UNIT and DAILY LESSONS 10, 14, 15 - Students will apply social science skills to examine the social, economic,political and cultural systems, challenges, and achievements of Europe’s medieval and Renaissance periods and apply their understanding to themselves and the contemporary world. JU. 15 - Students will identify figures, groups, events and a variety of strategies and philosophies relevant to the history of social justice around the world. AC. 19 - Students will make principled decisions about when and how to take a stand against bias and injustice in their everyday lives and will do so despite negative peer or group pressure Apply to Units Above 3 Weeks This course has three additional weeks for teams to deploy as they design those units.