Unit 1 to 3 Questions 1] M1 money is composed of… A. B. C. D. currency, demand deposits, traveler's checks, and other checkable accounts currency, demand deposits, savings deposits, money market mututal funds, and small time deposits. currency, government bonds, gold certificates, and coins. currency, NOW accounts, savings accounts, and government bonds. 2] Money overcomes the problem of a double coincidence of wants inherent in the barter system through its function as a A. B. C. D. medium of exchange. unit of account. standard of deferred payment. store of value. 3] The _____ demand for money arises out of the need to hold money as a medium of exchange. This demand for money is a function of ___. A. B. C. D. precautionary; interest rates transactions; national income speculative; interest rates precautionary; national income 4] The speculative demand for money is: A. B. C. D. positively related to interest rates an active balance (earns interest) inversely related to interest rates directly related to income 5) If the income method of calculating GDP is not equal to the expenditure method, this is possibly because… a) b) c) d) Some goods and services purchased, were purchased using income from illegal activities Not all income earned was spent, some was placed in short and long term savings All of the above None of the above 6) For Gross Domestic Product to equal Gross National Product… a) b) c) d) GDP + GNP = Net factor payments GDP – Depreciation = GNP GNP + NDP = GDP None of the above 7) If Nominal GDP = Real GDP… a) b) c) d) Inflation equals zero from the current base year The base year is the current year All of the above None of the above 8) If we added up the value of all goods and services produced in an economy during a specific time period, we would… a) b) c) d) Have a measure of the GDP of that economy Underestimate the value of GDP in that economy Overestimate the value of GDP in that economy None of the above 9) The macroeconomic objectives of the South African economy include the following except… a) b) c) d) Full employment Economic growth Inflation Redistribution of wealth 10) If we added up the value of all goods and services produced in an economy during a specific time period, we would… a) Have a measure of the GDP of that economy b) c) d) Underestimate the value of GDP in that economy Overestimate the value of GDP in that economy None of the above 11) If the income method of calculating GDP is not equal to the expenditure method, this is possibly because… a) b) c) d) Some goods and services purchased, were purchased using income from illegal activities Not all income earned was spent, some was placed in short and long term savings All of the above None of the above TRUE / FALSE 12) If exports are greater than imports, without intervention the end result will be a decrease in domestic output and unemployment. TRUE 13) The government makes available public goods and services to households and firms in the goods market. FALSE