Lesson Planning Guide 2021-2022 Grade: 2nd Subject: Math (Whole Group) Date: 9/07-9/10 Standard(s): NC.2.OA.2 Demonstrate fluency with addition and subtraction, within 20, using mental strategies. NC 2.OA.3 Determine whether a group of objects, within 20, has an odd or even number of members by: ● Pairing objects, then counting by 2’s. ● Determining whether objects can be placed into two groups. ● Writing an equation to express an even number as a sum of two equal addends. Standards for Mathematical Practice (SMPs): 1, 3, 4, 6 Vertical Alignment Standard(s): My students learned how to …..use various addition and subtraction strategies in order to fluently add and subtract within 20. Determine whether a group of objects, within 20, has an odd or even number of members by determining whether objects can be placed into two equal groups. Writing an equation to express an even number as a sum of two equal addends. Teacher Modeling: (I do) - What do the students need for you to break down for them? - What vocabulary should be taught and how will you teach it? - What is the focus of your instruction? - What must you teach them in order for them to master the standard? - What tools or strategies must they learn/use to be successful? (includes direct instruction, mini lessons, think aloud) MONDAY: Engage and Explore: HOLIDAY I DO: Vertical Alignment Standard(s) (next grade or course): My students will have to be able to ……understand and internalize the relationships that exist between and among numbers. Students will be fluent when they display accuracy, efficiency, and flexibility. Students will be able to make sense of problems and persevere in solving them. Reason abstractly and quantitatively. Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others. Use appropriate tools strategically. Attend to precision. Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning. Explore: (We do) - How does the lesson become interactive? - What guiding questions will you ask? - What strategies or tools will they use for guidance? - What shared lessons will occur? - How are you scaffolding and supporting their instruction? WE DO: Demonstrate: (They do) - What learning activities will the students CU’s - How do you know complete independently? - What will the students above grade level do? - What will the students on grade level do? - What will the students below grade level do? - What will they do to apply what they learned? (includes the transformation of teacher modeling to student demonstration, collaborative groups, partner work, teacher/student feedback) - What is the teacher doing at this time? the students learned the target of instruction for the day? - What will you do with the formative assessment? - How will you reteach? THEY DO: CU: Tuesday As a whole class we student will watch visual Learning video. Teacher will ask How can you use addition to help you subtract? How do you get from 157 to 7 +___ = 15 1. Watch out Addition / Domino’s Center 2. Independent - Mystery addition 3. Teacher Group 4. Computers- Splash Math 5. Independent - Mystery addition. Introduce the Solve & Share Problem. The teacher will model how to solve 14-6. Teacher: What problem are we trying to solve? The teacher will model how to take away chips and how 6 plus the difference equals 14. Wednesday Envision 1-7 EQ: Why is making a 10 a good strategy to help you subtract quickly and accurately? Teacher Manual pgs. 29-32 Engage and Explore: Teacher will introduce the Essential Question and direct students to the Solve and Share Activity on pg. 29 in the student workbook. The purpose for this activity is for students to explain how they can use 10 to help solve a subtraction fact. Teacher will put students in pairs, give them 18 counters, and read the problem and question. Students will work together to attempt to solve the problem. Teacher will observe as they explore. WE DO: 1. Watch out Addition / Domino’s Center 2. Independent - Mystery addition 3. Teacher Group -Teacher will ask students the following question under the Convince Me Section on pg. 30: “Do you prefer to add first to get to 10 or subtract first to get to 10?” Teacher will allow a few students to share their answers with the group and explain. -Teacher and students will revisit the EQ. Students should be able to explain THEY DO: CU: Independent- Page 27 Number 8, 9, 10,11, 12,13 and Teacher will check students’ then they can complete individual work to addition coloring. assess -Students will complete problems 3-15 of the Independent Practice on page 31 in the student workbook. They may use counters and double ten frame mats to assist with completing the problems. -Teacher will work with a small group of students identified earlier during the lesson that need additional support with the strategy. understanding. Students not demonstrating mastery of the concept will be placed in a small group for reteaching. I DO: -Teacher will introduce the lesson using the Visual Learning Animation Plus video. (There is a pause in the video for discussion). -Teacher will further elaborate to clarify the concept using the Visual Learning Bridge on pg. 30 while students follow along in their book. The questions in blue under classroom conversation on pg. 30 of the Teacher Edition can be asked by the teacher to guide student thinking. WEDNESDA Y Envision 2-1 EQ: How can you tell if the number of cubes in a tower cubes is even or odd? Teacher Manual pages: 61-64 why making a 10 is a good strategy to help subtract quickly and accurately. -Students will work together to complete the guided practice activity on pg. 30 of the student workbook. Teacher will observe as students work. Teacher and students will go over answers as a small group. 4. 4. Computers- Splash Math Engage and Explore: The essential question will be introduced by the teacher and then students will be directed to turn to the Solve and Share Section on pg. 61 of their student workbooks. The purpose of this activity is for students to identify which numbers to 20 can be shown as two equal groups. The teacher will provide 20 cubes to student pairs, read the instructions in the green box under Solve and Share to the students, and check for understanding of the problem. Students will be given an opportunity to use WE DO: 1. Watch out Addition / Domino’s Center 2. Independent - Mystery addition 3. Teacher Group THEY DO: CU: Independent -Teacher will revisit the Essential Questions with students and direct them to the Convince Me Section on pg. 62 of the Student Workbooks. The teacher will have students build and break apart a tower of 8 cubes into two equal parts of 4. The teacher will then direct the students to add one cube to one of the towers and ask, “Is the number of cubes even or odd? The teacher will call on -Teacher will work with a small group of students identified earlier during the lesson that need additional support with the strategy. Students will complete 8 problems to demonstrate an understanding of odd and even. This will be taken for a grade. Additional support will be provided to those students not demonstrating an understanding of the concept. -Students will complete problems 3-15 of the Independent Practice on page 31 in the student workbook. They may use counters and double ten frame mats to assist with completing the problems. -Students will complete problems 3-9 on the Independent Practice page on page the cubes to demonstrate their knowledge of the concept prior to teaching. The teacher will observe as students work together and provide guiding questions as needed to activate their thinking. students to explain their answer and the thinking behind their answer. -Teacher and students will complete the guided practice activity in the student workbook on page 62. Teacher will listen to student responses and correct as needed. I DO: 4.Splash Math -Teacher will go over the Even Steven/Odd Todd Anchor Chart to explain how to pair objects into groups. The vocabulary words equal groups or equal shares will be introduced and defined for students. The teacher will further discuss numbers that are even and odd and the patterns those numbers follow. A video will be shown to further clarify the concept. -Using the Visual Learning Bridge on pg 62 of the Teacher Edition, the teacher will model with cubes how to determine if the numbers 8 and 9 are even or odd. The teacher should be sure to use the terms equal groups/equal shares/equal parts respectively while modeling and to model writing equations along with the visual models. Students will follow along in their student workbooks as the teacher demonstrates. Guiding questions under 63 of the student workbook using cubes as needed for support. -Teacher will observe as students work and take notes of those needing additional small group support to understand concept. the Classroom Conversation section on pg. 62 of the Teacher Edition can be used to strengthen student engagement. THURSDAY: Engage and Explore: Envision : 2-2 Teacher will introduce the Essential Question and direct students to the Solve and Share Activity on pg. 65 in the student workbook. The purpose for this activity is for students to use cubes to determine the number of class members if the class can form pairs plus one student. Teacher will give each student 30 counters and read the problem and question. Students will work independently to attempt to solve the problem. Teacher will observe and ask guiding questions as necessary as they explore. EQ: How can you tell if a group of objects is even or odd? Teacher Manual pages: 65-68 I DO: -Teacher will go over the Even and Odd Anchor Chart and show a video that discusses how to tell if a number is even or odd. The video may be stopped at points to further clarify the concept. WE DO: -Teacher will revisit the Essential Question with students and direct them to turn to the Convince Me section in their student workbooks on pg. 66. The teacher will read the question (Is the number 10 even or odd?) and discuss the expectations for students concerning the drawing as evidence of how they know. Students will be allowed to complete the activity with the teacher observing. Teacher will discuss with students their findings to the question. -The teacher will then have students complete problems 1 and 2 in the Guided Practice Section on page 66 of their student workbooks. When complete, students will turn and talk to a partner to share their answers. Teacher will call on a few students to share their answers and review to make sure students understand concept. THEY DO: Students will complete problems 3-9 on the Independent Practice page on page 63 of the student workbook using cubes as needed for support. -Teacher will observe as students work and take notes of those needing additional small group support to understand concept. - CU: Students will complete activity 2.OA.3. Teacher will check for understanding. -The teacher will then use the Visual Learning Bridge on pg. 66 of the Teacher Edition to model with cubes groups of 4, 6, 3, and 5 and explain how they are even or odd. The teacher will also model with cube groups of 2, 4, 6, and 8 and discuss the pattern of skip counting by twos when using two equal addends. The Students will follow along in their student workbook.