Personal Income Tax Returns Webcast Personal Income Tax Returns Exercise As preparation for the webcast, please complete the following: Read the Credit Refresher on Personal Cash Revenue. Review the personal financial statements and excerpts from the personal income tax returns for Douglas McPherson. Then complete as many of the steps in the exercise as time permits prior to the webcast. Exercise Steps 1. Review Lines 7 through 22 on McPherson's 2015 Form 1040 and determine whether the total at Line 22 includes all cash income recorded on Lines 7 through 21 in this section of the 1040. 2. Review Schedule A from McPherson's 2015 personal income tax returns. Identify investments or assets owned by McPherson that are implied by amounts listed on Schedule A. 3. Review Schedule B from McPherson’s 2015 personal income tax returns. Determine whether any of the amounts listed in Part I or Part II is non-cash. 4. Review Schedule D from McPherson’s 2015 personal income tax returns. Determine the amount of cash provided in 2015 by long-term capital gains. 5. Review Part I on Schedule E from McPherson's 2015 personal income tax returns. Determine the amount of cash income from rental properties available to service mortgage interest on those properties. 6. Review Schedule K-1 (Form 1120S) attached to McPherson’s 2015 personal income tax returns along with the 2015 financial statements for Sandover Contractors. Identify where the amounts listed at Lines 1, 11, and 16 in Part III appear on McPherson’s 2015 personal income tax returns. Determine the amount of cash that Sandover Contractors provided McPherson in 2015 – including 2015 loans to McPherson as well as partial repayment of loans from him to the company – and compare that amount with the total amount of Sandover Contractors’ revenue reported by McPherson on his 2015 personal income tax returns. 7. Review Schedule K-1 (Form 1065) attached to McPherson’s 2015 personal income tax returns. Copyright 2002 – 2016 by Rex Beach & Associates and Shockproof! Training Personal Income Tax Returns Webcast Identify where the amounts listed at Lines 1, 2, 5, 9a, and 19 in Part III appear on McPherson’s 2015 personal income tax returns. Determine the amount of cash that Greater Pacific Realty Partners provided McPherson in 2015 and compare that amount with the total amount of Greater Pacific Realty Partners’ revenue reported by McPherson on his 2015 personal income tax returns. Determine whether information at Line K in Part II has implications for McPherson’s ability to provide support for Sandover Contractors’ interest-bearing debt. 8. Using McPherson's 2015 income tax returns, personal financial statements, and the 2015 financial statements for Sandover Contractors, Inc., estimate his personal cash flow available to service outside interest-bearing debt in 2015. Use the attached worksheet to assist you. Remove all interest expense amounts from taxable income recorded on the supporting schedules and then on Form 1040, e.g., interest expense recorded in Part I on Schedule E. Remove all non-cash charges or non-cash expenses from taxable income recorded on the supporting schedules and then on Form 1040, e.g., depreciation expense recorded in Part I on Schedule E. Do not include cash taxes or debt service with personal expenses. Cash taxes and debt service are captured in separate sections on the worksheet. Assume that McPherson reported income tax due of $79,434 at Line 78 on his 2014 Form 1040 and made all 2014 and 2015 estimated federal tax payments in their respective years. Assume debt service on credit card debt was approximately 3% per month of the unpaid balance. Per Line 14 on Schedule A, note that interest expense on McPherson's notes and advances payable to Sandover Contractors, Inc. was $2,750. Refer to the worksheet footnotes for guidance about several entries. 9. Remove all sources of cash from McPherson's 2015 personal cash flow statement associated with Sandover Contractors, Inc. and estimate the resulting amount of cash available to service debt in 2015. Assume personal living expenses remained unchanged. Assume cash taxes are 25% of adjusted cash revenue. 10. By reference to McPherson's personal financial statements, determine the amount of financial support he could readily provide within five business days to Sandover Contractors, Inc. should the company encounter cash flow difficulties in servicing its debt. As a point of information, debt service in the year 2016 is $187,097, apart from scheduled debt repayment of $86,863 for subordinated debt Copyright 2002 – 2016 by Rex Beach & Associates and Shockproof! Training 2 Personal Income Tax Returns Webcast Personal Cash Flow Worksheet – Douglas McPherson Revenue 1040 Cash 1040 Cash Line 7 – Wages and Salaries Line 8a – Taxable Interest Line 8b – Tax Exempt Interest Line 9 – Ordinary Dividends Line 13 – Capital Gains1 Line 17 – Schedule E Income/Rental Income Line 17 – Schedule E Income/Partnership2 Line 17 – Schedule E Income/Subchapter S corporation3 Equals: Total Revenue Living Expenses Living Expenses Insurance Expenses Alimony Expenses Medical Expenses Other Expenses Equals: Living Expenses 1 If sufficient information exists, include the actual cash inflow from the transactions that resulted in capital gains or losses, such as the sales price of the assets received in cash in 2015 less any cash outlays to purchase the assets in 2015. If such information does not exist, use the cash amount of capital gains rather than the net cash proceeds from the sale of assets. Keep in mind that the cash amount of capital gains, regardless of how computed, is generally considered a one-time event rather than a recurring event. Consequently, cash capital gains is generally excluded from the personal cash flow statement in estimating future, and recurring, personal cash flow. 2 If information exists, include loans from the partnership to the owner and loan repayments by the partnership to the owner. 3 If information exists, include loans from the Subchapter S corporation to the owner and loan repayments by the company to the owner. Copyright 2002 – 2016 by Rex Beach & Associates and Shockproof! Training 3 Personal Income Tax Returns Webcast Taxes 1040 Cash State and Local Taxes per Schedule A/Statement 4 Real Estate Taxes per Schedule A Personal Property Taxes per Schedule A FICA Taxes per Statement 3 Medicare per Statement 3 Prior Year Amount Owed – Line 78 Form 1040 (2014) Federal Withholding – Line 64 Form 1040/Statement 3 2015 Estimated Payments – Line 65 Form 1040 Equals: Estimated Taxes Summation Cash Cash Revenue Cash Living Expenses Estimated Cash Taxes Cash Available to Service Personal Debt Personal Debt Service Cash Revolving Debt North American Mortgage Payments Ventura Savings Mortgage Payments Note Payable – Sandover Contractors, Inc. Advances – Sandover Contractors, Inc. Equals: Personal Debt Service Summation Cash Cash Available to Service Debt Personal Debt Service Cash Surplus/Deficit after Personal Debt Service Copyright 2002 – 2016 by Rex Beach & Associates and Shockproof! Training 4