Birthing Sim Prep Name: Jess Mathews Date: 09/09/2019 Patient: Noelle Rose EDC: 08/31/2019 Prenatal Labs: Low hemoglobin Low hematocrit Low RBCs Elevated WBCs Positive GBS status Goals: Safe delivery of baby Prevention of PPH Healthy mother and baby G4T3P0A0L3 Complications: Prolapse of umbilical cord Absence of FHR and fetal movement Presence of greenish or brownish amniotic fluid Painful or painless vaginal bleeding Assessments: BP, HR, and RR every 5-15 minutes Uterine contractions palpated continuously FHR every 15 minutes for low-risk women and 5 minutes for high-risk women Assess maternal VS including temperature, BP, HR, and RR every 5-15 minutes for the first hour after delivery Assess fundus, lochia, perineum, laceration, bladder distention every 15 minutes Gestational Age: 41.2 weeks Anticipated Needs: Preparation for emergency C-section PPH drugs and precautions Sterile table made by scrub tech Interventions: Assist woman in pushing efforts Encourage woman to assume position of comfort Provide ice chips Maintain privacy as woman desires Provide encouragement and praise her efforts Test/Normal Values Date Pt Values H (high), L (low), WNL Identify abnormal lab values and describe in this column (1) what caused the abnormal value, and (2) what nursing assessments and interventions are needed (use back of form if needed) Prenatal Labs White Blood Cells (WBC) 01/20 17.6 WNL --- 9-16/µl (25 labor) Hemoglobin 10-14g/dL Hematocrit 32-42% 01/20 10.1 L 01/20 34% WNL -- Red Blood Cell Count Low hemoglobin can be caused by an increase in fluid retention Make position changes slowly Increase iron and protein in diet Low hemoglobin can be caused by an increase in fluid retention Make position changes slowly Increase iron and protein in diet 01/20 3.8 L 01/20 213 WNL --- 1 hr Glucose Screening 06/08 139 WNL --- Blood Type & Rh 01/20 A neg --- --- --- Given 10/27 --- --- Rubella Status (Immune/ Non-immune) 01/20 NonImmune WNL --- Group B Strep 01/20 Positive H Gonorrhea/Chlamydia 01/20 Negative WNL --- Rapid Plasma Reagin (RPR) 01/20 Negative WNL --- Hepatitis B 01/20 Negative WNL --- Hepatitis C 01/20 Negative WNL --- HIV 01/20 Negative WNL --- HSV 01/20 Negative WNL --- 4.0-6.0 million/µL Platelet Count 150-350/µL Rhogam? ☒ Yes ☐ No Prophylactic antibiotics and antibiotic administration at time of labor Other Labs Fetal Fibronectin 09/30 Negative WNL --- Medications: Write dose, route, time, and therapeutic use for all the medications the patient is taking. Include adverse/side effects, lab, and vital signs to check and patient teaching for the medication you will be administering. Adverse/Side Effects Include life threatening and most common Prenatal Meds Medication Dose Route Adm Times Therapeutic Use Prenatal Vitamins 1 tab PO Daily Useful in preventing birth defects in brain and spinal cord Lab/Vital Signs/etc. to check Patient Teaching Needs (specific to your patient) --- --- --- Iron 325 mg PO Daily Iron supplement Anaphylactoid reaction, hypotension, leg cramps Withhold drug if serum ferritin level equals or exceeds established guidelines, monitor serum H&H levels Tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis vaccine (Tdap) 0.5 mL IM Once Prevention of tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis Anaphylactoid reaction --- Anti-inflammatory; adrenal corticosteroid; infant lung development Anaphylactoid reaction, aggravation or masking of infections, fat embolism, acne, impaired wound healing, sodium and fluid retention, Assess therapeutic efficacy. Response following Betamethasone 12.5 mg IM Twice, 24 hrs apart Report any of the following promptly: itching, rash, chest pain, headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, joint or muscle pain, and numbness and tingling. Effective and safe way to protect and prevent complications of pertussis Monitor weight at least weekly Labor Meds Lactated Ringers Butorphanol Tartrate (Stadol) Ampicillin 125 mL/hr 1 mg 1g IV IVP IVPB Continuous Q2H PRN Pain Q4H Fluid replacement localized or generalized hives and itching, swelling of the eyes, face, or throat, coughing, sneezing, or difficulty breathing. Check for fluid overload Narcotic analgesic Respiratory depression, palpitation, bradycardia, nausea, sedation, drowsiness, weakness Monitor respiratory depression, vital signs, and observe for neonate respiratory depression Antibiotic Anaphylactoid reaction, thrombocytopenia, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, seizures Watch for hypersensitivity and anaphylactoid reactions during --- Lie down to control drug-induced nausea Report chills, wheezing, pruritus, respiratory distress, or palpitations, to prescriber immediately first 30 minutes of administration, monitor I&O, baseline and periodic renal, hepatic, and hematologic function test Oxytocin 30 units/500 mL NS IV Once Oxytocic Subarachnoid hemorrhage, fatal afibrinogenemia, cardiovascular spasm and collapse, intracranial hemorrhage, uterine rupture, pelvic hematoma, fetal trauma from too rapid propulsion through pelvis Monitor FHR and maternal BP and pulse at least q15min during infusion, monitor I&O during labor, stop infusion to prevent fetal anoxia Report diarrhea to prescriber; do not self-medicate Be aware of purpose and anticipated effect of oxytocin Report sudden, severe headache immediately to healthcare provider