LONG TERM CARE INSURANCE WHAT DOES IT HAVE TO DO WITH REAL ESTATE? SKIP FRENZEL GRI, CRS, SRES, GHS AGAPE REAL ESTATE SKIP FRENZEL CFP, CSA, CLTC, CMFC AGAPE LONG TERM CARE HAVE YOU THOUGHT ABOUT…. • WHAT PLANNING HAVE DONE FOR YOUR CARE? • WHO WILL PAY FOR IT? • WHO WILL TAKE CARE OF YOU? • DO YOU HAVE A PLAN? LONG TERM CARE AND LONG TERM CARE INSURANCE LTC ≠ LTCI LONG TERM CARE • LTC is a continuum of care, housing, finance, and services that people will need most likely when they live a long life • It involves the person’s ability to function Functioning is made up by: -one's cognition -mobility -impairments -chronic conditions -AIDS -AUTO ACCIDENTS -FARM ACCIDENTS -SPORTING ACCIDENTS -MS -ALS-LOU GEHREG’S DISEASE -STROKE -ARTHRITIS -PARKINSON’S -RETURNING INJURED WAR VETERANS 46% of people receiving LTC services are under 65 Think of… • • • • • • • Christopher Reeves Ronald Regan Michael J. Fox Annette Funicello Terri Garr Montel Williams Steven Hawking • • • • • • Mister T Muhammad Ali Richard Pryor Charlton Heston Dr. Spock Glen Campbell LTC involves care, not a cure. Medical insurance-for people that are sick or injured LTCI-for people that can't function You cannot detect them, there is no Frailty and Falling medication, are not medical therapy, or conditions procedure to “cure” them ACTIVITIES OF DAILY LIVING (ADL’S) • • • • BATHING • TRANSFERING DRESSING • AMBULATING TOILETING • EATING CONTINENCE Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL)-activities that relate to house management and independent living • • • • • • • Managing money Using the telephone Meal preparation Medication management Doing heavy housework Shopping for personal items Doing light housework THE NEED FOR LTC IS • ACUTE-MEDICAL, SUDDEN, PATIENT CREATED BY IMPAIRMENTS: EXPECTED TO FULLY RECOVER • PHYSICAL-TREATABLE, BUT GENERALLY NOT CURABLE • COGNATIVE-LOSS OF MEMORY, ORIENTATION, & REASONING CAPACITY (COGNATIVE IMPAIRMENT) • Acute 7% • Physical & Cognitive 93% SERVICES • MEDICAL-ACUTE • PERSONAL-ADLS • ENVIRONMENTAL-IADLS The question isn’t who will provide this care, but what that will do to his family • may make caregiver sick • tends to tear families apart because the responsibility is not shared equally Children don’t want to take care of parents, but will because it’s the right thing to do & they worry about their safety. Then there is the 60 year old child, 49% of 60 year olds have at least 1 parent still alive IT’S ALL ABOUT LOVE! TYPES OF SENIOR CARE FORMAL HOME COMMUNITY FORMAL HOME FORMAL COMMUNITY INFORMAL INFORMAL HOME INFORMAL COMMUNITY TYPES OF CARE • Custodial • Non-medical • Volunteer • Not skilled • Not paid or paid • Chronic • Medical • Trained • Skilled Care • Paid • Acute LONG TERM CARE INSURANCE • House Fire-major 1 : 1,200 • Auto Accident, car totaled 1 : 240 • LTC 2.5 yr in NH 1:3 LAN-Lite Ass’n. News Most important types of personal insurance coverage in order: • Health • Disability income • Life • LTCI -National average for private NH room $253/day $92,378/yr -Semi-pvt $225/day $82,125/yr -ALF $43,539/yr -Home health care $20/hr -Homemaker/companion $19/hr -Adult Day Care $68/day Genworth Cost of Care Survey 2016 -Residential care facilities $100-$160+/day -Live-in companion or homemaker $275+/day Higher with medical training. -RN visit to home $150+ -Medical social worker home visit $140+ https://www.genworth.com/about -us/industry-expertise/cost-ofcare.html Who pays for LTC? • • • • CA, Medi-Cal 47% Medicare 18% Private LTCI 9% Patients & family members 26% U.S. Dept of Health & Human Services 5/25/07 Note that Medicare and private insurance will not cover LTC. And you must be impoverished to get Medicaid. This is probably the biggest LTCI misconception. 5 CONDITIONS CAUSING ADLS OR IADLS BY AGE: AGE 18-64 • BAD BACK • MENTAL RETARDATION • MENTAL ILLNESS • CORONARY HEART DISEASE • RESPIRATORY CONDITION AGE 65+ • ARTHRITIS • CORONARY HEART DISEASE • VISUAL IMPAIRMENT • STROKE • RESPIRATORY CONDITION LONG TERM CARE INSURANCE CAN COVER: • • • • • • • HOME CARE ASSISTED LIVING ADULT CAY CARE RESPITE CARE HOSPICE CARE NURSING HOMES ALZHEIMER’S FACILITIES • • • • • • • CAREGIVERS HOME CARE PRIVATE DUTY NURSE COMPANION HOUSEKEEPER THERAPIST LIVE-IN HELP Money just pays for LTCI, health buys it. Underwriting is getting more strict 1:5 people will not qualify. UNINSURABLE CONDITIONS • recovery is rare or a cure in not available at this time • the symptoms are severe and tend to be progressive Putting off buying LTCI • for every year wait, premiums 14-22% higher • percentage of people able to pass underwriting much less @ 70 than 60 • 1:3 75-80 won’t qualify for coverage because of health • could qualify for preferred rate, based on health, may need to go on claim earlier • 55 yo married male, $100/day $709, at 65 $1,342 Sex, air, toilet paper and insurance are the same. You don’t appreciate them until you can’t get any. Long-term care insurance rates are determined by eight main factors: • • • • • • • • The person's age Daily (or monthly) benefit How long the benefits pay Elimination period Inflation protection Health rating (preferred, standard, sub-standard) Gender Options Plan of Care-A written individualized plan of services approved by a health care practitioner which specifies the type, freq, & providers of all formal & informal LTC services required for the individual, & cost, if any, of formal LTC services prescribed. ALTERNATIVES TO LTCI • Life insurance with accelerated death benefits or riders • Annuities-immediate, deferred • Home equity conversions/Reverse Mortgages • Continuing Care Retirement Centers (CCRCs) • VA • Self Insuring/Personal assets • Savings • Partially insure, or bare bones LTCI policy (LTCI Lite) • Short, fat coverage-lower duration & raise daily benefit, use money to cover later ALTERNATIVES TO LTCI (CONTINUED) • Hybrid policies part life insurance & part LTCI • Viatical settlements-co buys existing life policy for percentage of death benefit • Kids pay for parents LTCI • Associations-15% discount to clubs, buss, families, church, assoc, etc • Through business: • 72 t or q distribution • C-Corp has retained earnings Other Ways to pay for LTCI: • • • • • • • • Reverse mortgage Health Savings Accounts Medical Savings Account Health Reimbursement Accounts Cafeteria plans Flexible Savings Accounts Annuities Trusts (CRT & Medical Disability Trust) PARTNERSHIP POLICIES Select insurance carriers meet certain criteria with their policies and if people have them, they have certain consumer asset protection features that protects them from Medicaid recovery. Prevents or delays their dependence on Medicaid UNCERTAIN TIMES • • • • • Low interest rates Many companies exiting LTCI market Many companies raising premiums Many companies reducing benefits Many companies making it harder to go on claim and refusing to let policyholders go on claim We must think differently about what living a long life means THE END John “Skip” Frenzel 629 Lisa Way Campbell, CA 95008 408-984-6661 408-422-SKIP (7547) cell 408-984-2078 fax John D. Frenzel "Skip" CFP®, CSA®, CLTC, CMFC Long Term Care Specialist Agape Long Term Care CA License #0B33867 info@AgapeLTC.com www.AgapeLTC.com John D. Frenzel-REALTOR® GRI, CRS, SRES®, GHS™ Agape Real Estate CA License #590513 RE@AgapeLTC.com www.AgapeRealEstate Genworth Annual Cost of Care Survey https://www.genworth.com/about -us/industry-expertise/cost-ofcare.html