FIRST ACC111 QUIZ Question 1- Accounting records and statements are based on reliable data. Data is reliable when it is verifiable and can be confirmed by an independent observer therefore the information is not bias and based on documented evidences. This is an adherence to ______ principle. Select one: a. Relevant Principle b. Historical cost principle c. Adequate disclosure d. Objectivity Principle The correct answer is: Objectivity Principle Question 2- A business which prepares financial statements every year is following the ____ concept. Select one: a. Stable monetary Unit b. Entity concept c. Going concern concept d. Periodicity concept The correct answer is: Periodicity concept Question 3-This is an element that increases assets or decreases in liabilities that result in increases in equity other than those relating to contributions of owners. Select one: a. Assets b. Revenue c. Equity d. Expenses The correct answer is: Revenue Question 4- This is a concept in accounting where business is considered as a separate unit from that of the owner therefore personal transactions should not be mixed with business affairs. Select one: a. Stable Monetary Unit concept b. Going concern concept c. Business Entity concept d. Consistency concept The correct answer is: Business Entity concept Question 5-These are claims from customers supported by a written pledge Select one: a. Accounts Receivable b. Interest Receivable c. Notes Receivable d. Promissory Note The correct answer is: Notes Receivable Question 6-The accountancy profession has well-defined set of competencies for the Filipino CPAs to ensure our country produces technically competent and ethical professionals. One of the competencies is to equip Filipino CPAs with knowledge. Which of the following does not belong to this category? Select one: a. Proficient in accounting, finance and other related areas b. Has the ability to communicate both orally and in writing. c. Conversant in IT concepts for business system and have an understanding on how the global system works. d. Gain an understanding of the different culture in the world, to make Filipino CPAs prominent in the global marketplace. The correct answer is: Has the ability to communicate both orally and in writing. Question 7-Which of the following is an investing activity? Select one: a. Buying land b. Paying advertisement bills c. Borrowing money from lenders d. Giving commission to salesmen The correct answer is: Buying land Question 8-It is one of the basic principles wherein income is recognized when earned. Select one: a. Objectivity Principle b. Expense Recognition Principle c. Accrual Principle d. Revenue Recognition Principle The correct answer is: Revenue Recognition Principle Question 9-It is defined as controlled by the enterprise as a result of past transaction and events and from which future economic benefits are expected to flow to the enterprise. Select one: a.Liabilities b.Equity c.Revenue d.Assets The correct answer is: Assets Question 10-This field of accounting is focused on the recording of business transactions and the periodic preparation of reports on financial position and results of operations. What is this? Select one: a. financial management b. financial accounting c. Management accounting d. Bookkeeping The correct answer is: Financial accounting Question 11-All of the following affect the owner’s equity account except, Select one: a. original investment b. Withdrawal by the owner c. Additional investment d. Payment of a liability The correct answer is: Payment of a liability Question 12-This principle required relevant information to form part of financial statements for decision-making purposes. Select one: a. materiality b. objectivity c. relevance d. adequate disclosure The correct answer is: adequate disclosure Question 13-The expectation of a future payment from a customer for goods sold is Select one: a. All of the above b. A Notes receivable c. An Accounts receivable d. A Prepaid expense The correct answer is: An Accounts receivable Question 14-This principle supports the practice in accounting that when cash is received but earning does not take place at the time of acceptance, then recognition is deferred: Select one: a. revenue recognition principle b. consistency principle c. principle of materiality d. Expense recognition principle The correct answer is: revenue recognition principle Question 15-The company bought shares of stock from other company is an example of _________. Select one: a. Diversified Activity b. Investing Activity c. Financing Activity d. Operating Activity The correct answer is: Investing Activity Question 16-This account is used to record the original and additional investment of owner of the business. Select one: a. Financing capital b. Investment of owner c. owner's investment d. owner's capital The correct answer is: owner's capital Question 17-Which of the following is true? Select one: a. Partners are personally liable for the liabilities of the partnership if the partnership is unable to pay b. Normally, shareholders can only sell their ownership interests when the corporation terminates c. Shareholders are personally liable for the liabilities of the corporation if the company is unable to pay d. Partners can normally transfer their partnership interest with ease The correct answer is: Partners are personally liable for the liabilities of the partnership if the partnership is unable to pay Question 18-When an entity pays employees for their services, the effect is an increase in: Select one: a. Income b. Assets c. Expenses d. Liabilities The correct answer is: Expenses Question 19-A realty company sold house and lot to the customers is an example of ______. Select one: a. Investing Activity b. Selling activity c. Financing Activities d. Operating Activity The correct answer is: Operating Activity Question 20-What area of accounting in which generally accepted accounting principles are primarily relevant? Select one: a. External Auditing b. Financial Management c. Private Accounting d. Financial Accounting The correct answer is: Financial Accounting Question 21-Obligations which are expected to be liquidated through the use of existing current assets or the creation of other current liabilities are called: Select one: a. Long-term liabilities b. Current liabilities c. Current assets d. Unearned revenues The correct answer is: Current liabilities Question 22-Which of the following is a liability of a firm? Select one: a. Money owed to the firm by its debtors b. Cash in the firm’s safe c. A building owned by the firm d. Money which the firm has borrowed and has not yet repaid The correct answer is: Money which the firm has borrowed and has not yet repaid Question 23-This account records long-term debt of the business entity for which it has pledged certain assets as security. Select one: a. Bonds Payable b. Mortgage Payable c. Accounts Payable d. Notes Payable The correct answer is: Mortgage Payable Question 24-An investor invested cash to the business, this transaction is an example of Select one: a. Financing Activities b. Investing activities c. business activities d. Operating Activities The correct answer is: Financing Activities Question 25-Payment of insurance premium in advance gives rise to: Select one: a. Accrued income b. Prepaid expense c. Unearned income d. Accrued expense The correct answer is: Prepaid expense Question 26-In these forms of business organization, the owner receives all profits, absorbs all losses and is solely responsible for all debts of the business. What is this? Select one: a. Sole proprietorship b. Cooperative c. Corporation d. Partnership The correct answer is: Sole proprietorship Question 27- It is concerned with the identification of the sources and uses of resources consistent with the provisions of the city, municipal, provincial or national laws. What is it? Select one: a. Taxation b. financial management c. Management accounting d. Government accounting The correct answer is: Government accounting Question 28- Repaying the creditors and paying a return to the owners are examples of what business activity? Select one: a. Recording b. Investing c. Operating d. Financing The correct answer is: Financing Question 29-This activity involves the use of resources to design, produce, distribute, and market goods and services. What is this? Select one: a. Financing activity b. Selling activity c. Operating activity d. Investing activity The correct answer is: Operating activity Question 30-Payment of loan of the business entity is an example of ________. Select one: a. cannot be determined b. Operating Activity c. Investing Activity d. Financing Activity The correct answer is: Financing Activity