1.The general study of characteristics of speech sounds is called:
a. Phonetics
b. Phonology
c. Articulatory Phonetics
d. Auditory Phonetics
e. Acoustic Phonetics
2. The study of movement of speech organs in articulation of speech or the study of
how the speech sounds are made is called
a. Phonetics
b. Phonology
c. Articulatory Phonetics
d. Auditory Phonetics
e. Acoustic Phonetics
3. The study of perceptions of speech sounds is called
a. Phonetics
b. Phonology
C. Articulatory Phonetics
d. Auditory Phonetics
4. Acoustic phonetics is the study of
a) The production of speech sounds in languages
b) The generation of speech sounds by robots
c) The physical properties of speech sounds
d) The perception of speech sounds by humans
5. There are consonant sounds in English IPA
. A. 22
B. 23
C. 24
D. 25
6. When the vocal cords:dây thanh are spread apart and the air from the lungs
passes between them unimpeded “ không bị cản trở (without any stoppage) the
sound is called
a. Unvoiced
b. Voiceless
C. Both
d. Voiced
7.When there is some vibration dung in vocal cord while producing sound, the
sound will be:
a. Voiced
b. Unvoiced
C. Voiceless
d. None
8.Total number of vowel and consonant sounds in English respectively:
a. 24, 20
b. 20, 24
c. 22, 22
d. 19, 25
9.The sounds in English language are classified as Bilabials, Dentals, Alveolar etc.
it is according to their:
a. Place of Articulation
b. Manner of Articulation
C. Both
d. None
10.The sounds which are formed using both upper and lower lips (/m/, /b/,/w/) are
called:
a. Bilabials
b. Labiodentals
c. Dentals
d. Alveolar
11./f/ and /v/ are:
e. Bilabials
f. Labiodentals
g. Dentals h. Alveolar
12. /t/,/d/, /s/, /n/ ad /z/ are called they are pronounced with the front part of the
tongue on because the: a. alveolar ridge.
b. Bilabials
c. Labiodentals
d. Dentals
e. Alveolar
13,/k/ and /g/ are called:
a. Bilabials
b. Velars
c. Dentals
d. Alveolar
14./p/, /b/, /t/, /d/,/k/ and /g/ are 6:
a. Plosives
b. Nasals
c. Liquids
d. Fricatives
15.The consonants having the air push through the narrow opening are called:
e. Plosives
f. Nasals
g Liquids
h. Fricatives
16.Find out liquid consonants: a. /1/,/r/ b. /1/,/m/ c. /1/,/n/ d. /t.//p/
17.In American English if /t/ occurs between vowels, it is pronounced as /d/; for
example, writer as rider and metal as medal. Name this term. a. Flapping b. Taping
c. Stopping d. Mashing
18.The only lateral sound is: /1/ a. b. /t/ c. /b/ d. /h/
19.The sounds are mostly articulated with obstruction in the vocal cart. a. Vowel b.
Consonant C. Abstract d. Diphthongs
20.The sounds which are pronounced without any obstruction: sự cẩn trở in air
passage, and are produced with a free flow of air are called: a. Vowel b. Consonant
c. Abstract d. Diphthongs
21.Mark the number of monopthongs and diphthongs respectively. 12, 8 a. b. 8,12
C. 14.6 d. 14.8
22.The study of speech patterns is called: a. Phonetics b. Phonology c. Morphology
d. Pragmatics
23.The smallest unit of speech sound is called: Morpheme a. b. Phoneme c.
Lexeme d. Allophone
24.The versions of one phone are called: Morpheme a. b. Phoneme c. Lexeme d.
Allophone
25.A sound pronounced with one puff of air is called ( a sound with one vowel
sound): a. Vowel b. Consonant c. Syllable d. Coda
26. Syllable consists of onset and rime while rime is further divided into: a. Onset
and nucleus b. Onset and coda c. Nucleus and onset d. Nucleus and coda
27.The consonants after the nucleus are called: a. Rime b. Onset c. Coda d. Syllable
28.The syllables having onset and nucleus but not coda are called: a. Open syllables
b. Closed syllable c. Light syllable d. Heavy syllable
29The syllables having nucleus and coda but no onset are called: a. Open syllables
b. Closed syllable c. Light syllable d. Heavy syllable
30There are one or more consonants before or after nucleus which describes: a.
Consonant Cluster b. Elision C. Assimilation d. Syllable
31When two phonemes occurring in a sequence, and some aspect of one phoneme
is taken or copied by other phoneme, this process is called: a. Consonant Cluster b.
Elision C. Assimilation d. Syllable
32The omission or deletion of some sound from a word is known as: a. Consonant
Cluster b. Elision C. Assimilation d. Syllable
33Dialect is peculiar to vocabulary while accent is peculiar to of a specific group of
people: a. Grammar b. Spelling c. Pronunciation d. Tenses
34Omission of a word or more from a sentence is called: a. Elision b. Ellipsis c.
Assimilation d. Analogy
35We need an air stream mechanism for the A. Production of Speech B. Digestion
process C. Blood circulation process D. Dexidation Process
36What is essential to acquire thu đc a good pronunciation in English language? A.
a lot of conscious efforts B. a lot of systematic efforts C. a lot of regular practice D.
All the above
37Our respiratory system consists of A. Lungs B. Air Pipe C. Nostrils D. All the
above
38the upper front teeth is called A. soft palate B. teeth ridge C. hard palate D.
tongue
39Diphthong is a A. Pure vowel sound B. Pure consonant sound C. Vowel glides
or mixed vowel sounds D. none of the above
40The letters a,e,i,o,u in English alphabet are called A. Clusters B. Consonants C.
Vowels D. Words
41When one sound is given by two consonants, it is called A. vowel sound B.
consonant sound C. single sound D. consonant cluster
42Which of the following has / i: / sound A. Car B. seat C. fit D. books
43Which of the following has /e/sound A. but B. arm C. bed D. aunt
44The example of consonant cluster is A. sea b. guard C. guilty D. play
45The following does not belong to the basic components of speech A. stress B.
rhythm C. poem D. intonation
46.The word "Doctor" has
A. Two syllables with stress on none B. two syllables with stress on both C. two
syllables with stress on first D. two syllables with stress on second
47. The degree of force with which sound or syllable of a word is uttered" is called
A. intonation B. stress C. Rhythm D. Pause
48The Change of pitch of voice " is called A. stress B. Rhythm C. Pause D.
Intonation
49The rise and fall of pitch in voice is called A. Fluency B. Pause C. Intonation âm
độ D. Stress
50"The smallest unit of words" is called A. Phoneme B. Allophone C. Juncture D.
Morpheme
51The study of articulation, transmission and reception of speech sound sự phát
âm, truyền và nhận âm thanh lời nói ," is called
A. Linguistics
B. Morphology
C. Phonetics
D. syntax
52"Phonetics" is a part of language study. It is
A. Study of system of sound of language
B. Study of words
C. study of articulation, transmission and reception of speech sounds
D. None of the above
53The teacher does not tell or interpret whether the answer is correct or not in the
A. Testing activity
B. Teaching activity
C. Language game activity
D. Demonstration activity
54Flow correct pause stress and intonation is only possible through the practice of
A. Comprehension
B. Oral Expression
C. Reading
D. Writing
55The unit of a word is
A. Sentence
B. Word
C. Sound
D. Letter
56Which of these is not a type of phonetics?
a) Articulatory
b) Personal
c) Acoustic
d) Auditory
57, Laboratory phonetics is a branch which uses instruments to study sounds.
a) True b) False
58, What is the term used for ingressive air-sounds produced?
a) Claps
b) Snap
c) Clicks
d) Beats
59Which of these refer to the sound features of a language?
a) Morphemics
b) Phonetic substances
c) Phonetics
d) Syntax
60What does the phonetic symbol /d/ represent?
a) Voiced bilabial plosive
b) Voiceless palatal plosive
c) Voiced alveolar plosive
d) Voiced dental fricative
61What is the full form of IPA?
a) Indian Phonetic Alphabet
b) International Phonetic Alphabet
c) International Phonetic Agreement
d) Indian Phonetic Agreement
62What does the sign / / represent?
a) Phonetic transcription
b) Centralization
c) Voiced bilabial nasal
d) Rising- falling pitch
63The nucleus of the syllable is the vowel.
a) True b) False
64. What is a consonant called when it is placed at the end of a syllable?
a) Releasing consonant
b) Arresting consonant
c) Dental consonant
d) Alveolar consonant
65What is the structure cấu trúc in the following syllable : pack?
a) CVC
b) CV
c) VCC
d) VC
66/f/ and /z/ are examples of :
a) Bilabial consonant
b) Sibilant consonant
c) Dental consonant
d) Alveolar consonant
67,Which of the following is a voiceless sound component? a) /b/ b) /d/ c) /c/ d) /g/
69, According to the place of articulation, which of these is not a type of
consonant?
a) Bilabial
b) Dental
c) Velar
d) Public
70, Which of these consonants are the one whose place of articulation is the lower
lip and upper teeth?
a) Bilabial
b) Dental
c) Labio-dental
d) Glottal
71, According to the placement of the tongue, which of these is not a type of
vowel?
a) Cross vowels
b) Front vowels
c) Back vowel
d,Central vowels
72As per quality, vowels sounds can be differentiated as Monophthongs and
Diphthongs.
a) True
b) False
73Which of the following vowels is an example of back vowel?
a) /i/
b) /e:/
c) /u/
d) /a
74The definition of articulation includes which of the following?
a. describes the systems and patterns of phonemes in a particular language
b. includes phonotactics
C. refers to the totality of motor processes involved in speech
d. all of the above
75,The definition of articulation disorder reflects
a. peripheral motor
b. gradually developing motor skills
c. the totality of motor processes involved in the planning and execution of speech
processes
d. all of the above
76ral, verbal expression of language into words is phonology
b. articulation speech
d. pragmatics a. C.
77, The definition of phonology includes
a. the description of the system and patterns of phonemes within a language
b. the classification and description of how speech sounds are produced c. the oral,
verbal expression of language
d. the relatively peripheral motor processes involved in speech
78, The allowed combinations of phonemes in a particular language refer to the a.
phonetic inventory
b. phonemic inventory
c. phonotactic constraints
d. minimal pairs
79Which of the following is not included in the definition of phonological
disorder? không có trong định nghĩa của rối loạn âm vị học?
a. problems in the language-specific function of phonemes
b. disturbances in the relatively peripheral motor processes that result in speech
rối loạn trong các quá trình vận động tương đối ngoại vi dẫn đến nói
c. disturbances represent an impairment of the understanding and organization of
phonemes
d. phonemic errors
80. What is the smallest linguistic unit that can be combined with other such units
to establish word meanings?
a. allophonic variations
b. speech sound
c. phoneme
d. phonotactic constraint
81. Which of the following is not included in the definition of phonetics?
a. the production of features of speech sounds
b. the organizational system of speech sounds
c. the transmission properties of speech sounds
d. the perceptual bases of speech sounds
82Which of the subdivisions sự chia nhỏ of phonetics would examine the
frequency, intensity, and duration of speech sounds?
a. articulatory phonetics
b. acoustic phonetics
c. auditory phonetics
83, If you were studying how foreign students perceive various speech sounds of
General American English, which branch of phonetics would you be studying?
a. articulatory phonetics
b. acoustic phonetics
C. auditory phonetics
84, Vowels are defined as having
a. no simultaneous vocal fold vibration under normal conditions
b. articulatory constriction along the sagittal midline of the vocal tract
c. relatively unimpeded airstream from the vocal folds to the lips
d. relatively less acoustic intensity than consonants
85, Which consonants are considered to be sonorant consonants?
a. fricatives and affricates stop plosives
C. all voiced consonants
d. nasals, liquids, and glides .
86, The vowel [i] is described phonetically as a
a. high-front vowel that is unrounded and lax
b. mid-front vowel that is unrounded and tense
c. high-front vowel that is unrounded and tense
d. high-back vowel that is unrounded and tense
87, The consonant [] is described phonetically as a
a. voiced apico-alveolar lateral approximant
b. voiced coronal-alveolar glide
c. voiced predorsal alveolar lateral-approximant
d. voiced postdorsal-velar lateral-approximant
88, A very young child says [gag] for dog. This is which type of assimilation
process?
a. regressive phonemic assimilation b. progressive phonemic assimilation c.
regressive phonetic similitude d. coalescence
89, Which one of the following words has an unchecked syllable structure?
a. cupcake
b. tomato
c. jumping
d. bathtub
90The voiced labiodental approximant may be substituted for which sound?
91,The transcription [u]would indicate which one of the following?
a. a vowel position that is too far forward
b. a vowel position that is too far back
c. a vowel that is less rounded than usual
d. a vowel that is more rounded than usual
92What syllable shapes predominate the first-50- word stage of language
development?
a. CV, VC, and CVC
b. CVCC c. CCVC
d, CVCVCC
93Which of the following is among the later developing sounds?
a. [f]
b. [i]
c. [s]
d.[k]
94, Which of the following is not a syllable structure process?
a. cluster reduction
b. final consonant deletion
c. gliding
d. reduplication
95, If a child says [tip] for keep, this is an example of which type of process?
a. stopping
b. gliding
c. fronting
d. epenthesis
96.Which of the following refers to a child's conscious awareness of sounds within
his or her native language?
a. morphophonology
b. metaphonology
c. phonetic coding
d. phonotactics