NURSING DIAGNOSIS & CUES/EVIDENCES OBJECTIVES At the end of our care, the patient will be able to: 1. Report pain is relieved/ controlled. 2. Follow the prescribed pharmacologic SUBJECTIVE: regimen. “Makabatyag ko nga sakit kayo ang 3. Demonstrate use of relaxation skills katong gi operahan”, and diversional activities that provide “Mu ngutngut ang tinahian pain relief. usahay,” “Limitado akong paglihok kay sakit kaayo.” Acute Pain r/t surgical incision secondary to Cholecystectomy with Cholangiogram OBJECTIVE: - T= 37 C, P= 90 bpm, R= 18 cpm, BP= 120/80 mmHg - Presence of surgical incision site from Cholecystectomy with Cholangiogram - Rates pain as 8 from a scale of 0-10, with 0 as no pain and 10 as severe pain - Facial grimacing noted when changing positions INTERVENTIONS INDEPENDENT: 1. Evaluate pain perception regularly every 2 hours, noting characteristics, location, and intensity. 2. Reposition as indicated: semiFowler’s or lateral Sims’. 3. Provide comfort measures such as back rub or cold application to painful site. 4. Health teaching about splinting when coughing or doing deep breathing exercises. 5. Encourage deep-breathing exercises. 6. Perform incentive spirometry. 7. Provide oral care, occasional ice chips or sips of fluids as tolerated. DEPENDENT: 1. Administer Ketorolac 30 mg q 8hrs IVTT as prescribed by the physician. EVALUATION Goals partially met. At the end of our care, the patient: 1. Still reported pain and rated it as 7 on a scale of 0-10, with 0 as no pain and 10 as severe pain. 2. Followed the prescribed pharmacologic regimen. 3. Demonstrated use of relaxation skills such as deep-breathing exercises, incentive spirometry and splinting when coughing or doing deepbreathing. Impaired tissue integrity r/t mechanical trauma to tissues secondary to Cholecystectomy with Cholangiogram SUBJECTIVE: “Mu ngutngut ang tinahian usahay,” “Makabatyag ko nga sakit kayo ang katong gi operahan” OBJECTIVE: - T= 37 C, P= 90 bpm, R= 18 cpm, BP= 120/80 mmHg, SaO2= 98% - Presence of surgical incision site from Cholecystectomy with Cholangiogram - Wound dressing dry, without presence of bleeding - Surgical incision site 10 cm in length. At the end of our care, the patient will be able to: 1. Describe measures to protect and heal the tissue, including wound care. 2. Demonstrates understanding of plan to heal tissue and prevent injury. 3. Display timely healing of surgical site without complication. INDEPENDENT: 1. Monitor site of impaired tissue integrity at least once daily for color changes, redness, swelling, warmth. 2. Provide wound care and keep a sterile dressing technique when doing it. 3. Health teaching on not rubbing and scratching the wound site. 4. Health teaching on frequent handwashing and avoiding touching the surgical site. 5. Do not position the patient on the incision site. If ordered, turn and position patient at least every 2 hours, and carefully transfer patient. 6. Maintain the head of the bed at the lowest degree of elevation possible. 7. Encourage the use of pillows when splinting upon deep-breathing exercises and coughing. DEPENDENT: 1. Administer Cefuroxime 750 mg q 8 hours IVTT ANST as prescribed. Goals met. At the end of our care, the patient: 1. Describe measures such as frequent handwashing, not rubbing and scratching the wound site to protect and heal the tissue, including wound care. 2. Demonstrate understanding of plan to heal tissue and prevent injury as evidenced by cooperation and active listening during health teachings and verbalized, “Sige ako ning sundon para dali ra ko ma ayo.” 3. Display timely healing of surgical site as evidenced by surgical site dry, free from bleeding without odor and without any complication. Risk for infection r/t presence of surgical site secondary to Cholecystectomy with Cholangiogram SUBJECTIVE: ““Mu ngutngut ang tinahian usahay,” OBJECTIVE: - T= 37 C, P= 90 bpm, R= 18 cpm, BP= 120/80 mmHg, SaO2= 98% - Presence of surgical incision site from Cholecystectomy with Cholangiogram - Wound dressing dry, without presence of bleeding - Surgical incision site 10 cm in length. At the end of our care, the patient will be able to: 1. Be free from signs of infection. 2. Demonstrates understanding of plan to heal tissue and prevent injury. 3. Know and understand the signs of infection for prompt treatment. 4. Display timely healing of surgical site without complication INDEPENDENT: 1. Health teaching about frequent hand washing. 2. Teach patient how to do wound care. 3. Provide health teaching about the signs of infection and reporting these if it occurs to the patient. 4. Perform deep-breathing techniques and incentive spirometry. 5. Encourage increase in fluid intake if not contraindicated. 6. Turn and position the patient every 2 hours. 7. Encourage splinting of wound during coughing and deep breathing exercises. DEPENDENT: 1. Administer Cefuroxime 750 mg q 8 hours IVTT ANST as prescribed. POSTOPERATIVE NURSING CARE PLAN COLLEGE OF NURSING SILLIMAN UNIVERSITY DUMAGUETE CITY NURSING CARE PLAN Goals partially met. At the end of our care, the patient: 1. Was free from signs of infection as evidenced by normal vital signs and incision site kept dry, free from bleeding and no foul odor. 2. Demonstrate understanding of plan to heal tissue and prevent injury as evidenced by cooperation and active listening during health teachings and verbalized, “Sige ako ning sundon para dali ra ko ma ayo.” 3. Needed more explanation to understand the signs of infection for prompt treatment. 4. Display timely healing of surgical site as evidenced by surgical site dry, free from bleeding without odor and without any complication