BL-2 Midterm Exam 4. Characteristic of a contract of partnership 1. As a general rule, partners are not where its existence or validity does not obliged to contribute equal shares to the depend on some other contract. * a. Preparatory b. Nominate c. Onerous d. Principal capital of the partnership. When there is an agreement to contribute un-equal shares, the contribution shall follow such agreement. 5. A partner who does not take active part a. First statement is true, second statement is false. b. First statement is true, second statement is true. c. First statement is false, second statement is true. d. First statement is false, second statement is false. in the business and is not known or held out as a partner. * a. Retiring b. Incoming c. Dormant d. Silent 6. In case a specific and determinate thing 2. It is the change in the relation of the is to be contributed, a partner is obliged to partners caused by any partner ceasing to perform the following except: * a. Not to warrant against eviction b. To warrant against eviction c. To deliver to the partnership the fruits of the property promised to be contributed d. To deliver to the partnership the fruits of the property promised to be contributed from the time they should have been delivered, without need of demand be associated in the carrying on of the business. * a. Winding up b. Dissolution c. Termination d. Execution 3. A partnership which has complied with all the legal requirements for its establishment. a. De facto b. Ordinary c. Ostensible d. De jure 7. Requisites for the contribution of additional capital. * a. There is an imminent loss of the business of the partnership; b. The majority of the capitalist partners are of the opinion that an additional contribution to the common fund would save the business; c. The capitalist partner refuses deliberately to contribute an additional share to the capital; d. There is an agreement that even in case of imminent loss of the business, the partners are not obliged to contribute. 11. The following are the essential requisites of a contract of partnership, 8. An inventory is required whenever movable property is contributed. If immovable property is contributed, no inventory is required. a. First statement is true, second statement is false. b. First statement is true, second statement is true. c. First statement is false, second statement is true. d. First statement is false, second statement is false. except; * a. Void contract b. Contribution of money, property or industry to a common fund. c. Organized for gain or profit. d. Licit object 12. Any external thing over which the rights of possession, use, and enjoyment are exercised. a. Money b. Property c. Industry d. Diligence 9. Characteristic of a contract of partnership where it was entered into as a means to an end. * a. Preparatory b. Nominate c. Onerous d. Principal 13. A partnership which comprises all that the partners may acquire by their industry or work during the existence of the partnership and the usufruct of movable or immovable property which each of the partners may possess at the time of the 10. Any partner can have the right to a formal account as to partnership affairs, except; * a. If he is wrongfully excluded from the partnership business or possession of its property by his copartners; b. If the right exists under the terms of any agreement; c. If the right does not exist under the terms of any agreement; d. If without his consent, a partner has derived profits from any transaction connected with the formation, conduct, or liquidation of the partnership celebration of the contract. a. Universal partnership of profits b. Universal partnership of all present property c. General Partnership d. Particular Partnership 14. Characteristic of a contract of partnership where contributions in the form of either money, property and/or industry must be made. * a. Preparatory b. Nominate c. Onerous d. Principal 18. A partnership where the existence of certain persons as partners is unknown to 15. Char acteristic of the principle of delectus personae. * a. A person has no the right to select persons with whom he wants to be with in partnership. b. A person has the right to select persons with whom he wants to be with in partnership. c. A person is forced to select persons with whom he wants to be with in partnership. d. None of the choices the public by any of the partners. * a. Secret b Notorious c. Real d. Ostensible 19. Partners have the right to receive profits where partnership is unlawful. * a. True b. False c. None of the choices 16. The partnership has a juridical personality. Such personality is not separate and distinct from that of each of the partners. * a. First statement is true, second statement is false. b. First statement is true, second statement is true. c. First statement is false, second statement is true. d. First statement is false, second statement is false. 17. The following are the indicia of a partnership. except a. The partners share in profits and losses. b. They have equal rights in the management and conduct of the partnership business. c. Every partner is not an agent of the partnership, and not entitled to bind the others by his acts. d. All partners are personally liable for the debts of the partnership with their separate property except that limited partners. 20. In a partnership with capital of P3, 000 or more, the contract must appear in a public instrument and it must be recorded or registered with the SEC. * a. Non-appearance in a public document prevents the formation of the partnership. b. Non-registration with the SEC prevents the formation of the partnership. c. Appearance in public document and registration with the SEC prevent the formation of partnership. d. Non-appearance in public document and non-registration with the SEC does not prevent the formation of partnership. 21. A partnership which really exists among the partners and also as to third persons. * a. Secret b Notorious c. Real d. Ostensible c. Termination 22. Co-ownership or co-possession d. Execution establish a partnership. There is coownership whenever the ownership of an undivided thing or right belongs to different persons. * a. First statement is true, second statement is false. b. First statement is true, second statement is true. c. First statement is false, second statement is true. d. First statement is false, second statement is false. 23. A partnership whose existence is made 26. A partnership where the property which belongs to each of the partners at the time of the constitution of the partnership becomes the common property of all the partners, as well as all the profits which they may acquire there with. * a. Universal partnership of profits b. Universal partnership of all present property c. General Partnership d. Particular Partnership known to the public by the members of the firm. * a. Secret b. Notorious c. Real d. Ostensible 24. A partner whose liability to third persons extends to his separate property. * a. Industrial b. General c. Liquidating d. Subpartner 27. Characteristic of a contract of partnership where it was provided a name or designation. * a. Preparatory b. Nominate c. Onerous d. Principal 28. The partners do not retain their ownership over their present and future property. What passes to the partnership are the profits or income and the use or 25. It is the point in time when all usufruct. * partnership affairs are completely wound up and finally settled which signifies the a. First statement is true, second statement is false. end of the partnership life. * a. Winding up b. Dissolution b. First statement is true, second statement is true. c. First statement is false, second statement is true. d. First statement is false, second statement is false. 29. A partnership which is limited and well-defined, being confined to an conduct or admission, are precluded to deny or disprove its existence. * a. Secret b. Notorious c. Real d. Ostensible undertaking of a single, temporary, or ad hoc nature. * a. Universal partnership of profits b. Universal partnership of all present property c. General Partnership d. Particular Partnership 30. Before a partner can sue another for 33. A partner who, not being a member of the partnership, contracts with a partner in relation to the latter’s share in the partnership. * a. Industrial b. General c. Liquidating d. Subpartner alleged fraudulent management and resultant damages, it must first be effected to determine the extent of the damage. * a. Execution b. Liquidation c. Winding up d. Receivership 34. A partner's interest in the partnership. a. Losses b. Profits and surplus c. a & b d. None of the choices 35. Every partner must account to the 31. The following articles cover the law on partnership any profits derived by him partnership under the New Civil Code. * without the consent of the other partners from any transaction connected with the a. Arts. 1767-1867 b. Arts. 1868-1967 c. Arts. 1567-1666 d. Arts. 1467-1566 formation, conduct, or liquidation of the partnership or from any use by him of its property. This obligation is denominated as: * 32. A partnership which in reality is not a partnership, but is considered a partnership only in relation to those who, by their a. Pledge b. Guaranty c. Receivership d. Trustee 36. A partner who takes charge of the winding up of partnership affairs upon dissolution. * a. Industrial b. General c. Liquidating d. Subpartner 37. A partnership is dissolved by operation of law upon the happening of an event which makes it unlawful. A judicial decree is necessary to dissolve an unlawful partnership. a. First statement is true, second statement is false. b. First statement is true, second statement is true. c. First statement is false, second statement is true. d. First statement is false, second statement is false. 38. It is the actual process of settling the partnership business or affairs where it involves the collection and distribution of partnership assets, payment of debts, and determination of the value of the interest of the partners in the partnership. * a. Winding up b. Dissolution c. Termination d. Execution 39. Partnership formed by two or more persons having as members one or more general partners and one or more limited partners. * a. Limited b. General c. Open d. Ostensible 40. A partner who contributes only his personal service. a. Industrial b. General c. Liquidating d. Subpartner BL 2 Final Term 1. Fine for tolerating graft and corrupt practices in a corporation. * a. 500,000.00 – 1M pesos b. 100,000.00 – 1M pesos c. 10,000.00 – 1M pesos d. 200,000.00 – 1M pesos 2. A verified petition made by the chief archbishop, bishop, priest, minister, rabbi, or presiding elder for the sale and mortgage persons legally authorized to make the transfer of the certificate c. The transfer must be recorded in the books of corporation to be valid against third person d. There must be constructive delivery. 5. The corporation is a national of the country under whose laws it is organized or incorporated. * a. Grandfather Rule b. Control Test c. Doctrine of separate juridical personality d. Place of incorporation test of a real property of a corporation sole. * a. Contract of sale or mortgage b. Real Estate Mortgage c. Application for leave to sell or mortgage d. Application to sell or mortgage 6. A proof that one is a holder or owner of a 3. A corporation whose issued stock of all a. Record books b. Minute book c. Certificate of stock d. Bylaws classes, exclusive of treasury shares, shall be held of record by not more than a certain number of shares of stock in the corporation. * specified number of persons, not exceeding twenty 7. The retained earnings which have not been reserved or set aside by the board of a. Public b. Close c. Private d. Educational 4. The requisites for valid transfer of stocks directors for some corporate purpose. * a. Dividend b. Unrestricted retained earnings c. Retained earnings d. Profits are the following, except; * a. There must be actual delivery of stock certificate b. There must be endorsement by the owner or his attorney-in-fact or other 8. Directors or trustees cannot attend or vote by proxy at board meetings. Stockholders or members may attend or vote by proxy at a meeting. * a. First statement is true, second statement is false. b. First statement is true, second statement is true. c. First statement is false, second statement is true. d. First statement is false, second statement is false. 12. Y owns 1,000 shares of stock in Z corporation. During the meeting for the purpose of electing five directors, he may cast his vote by giving each of the five candidates 200 votes, hence, he distribute equally his vote without preference or discrimination. * 9. Also called as capital stock if it is the corporation’s only class of stock outstanding. a. Common stock b. Preferred stock c. Watered stocks d. Treasury stock a. Straight voting b. Lineal voting c. Cumulative voting for one candidate d. Cumulative voting by distribution 13. Entities who have agreed to take and pay for original, unissued shares of a corporation formed or to be formed. * 10. The following corporations require the favorable recommendation of appropriate agency prior to approval by the a. Stockholders b. Members c. Officers d. Subscribers Commission of its Articles of Incorporation, except; * 14. Corporate directors are personally liable a. insurance and trust companies; b. non-stock savings and loan associations (NSSLAs); c. pawnshops; d. educational institutions if found guilty of gross negligence or bad faith in directing the affairs of the corporation, which results in damage or injury to the corporation, its stockholders or members, and other persons. * 11. Date of approval of the Revised Corporation Code of the Philippines. * a. February 19, 2019 b. February 20, 2019 c. February 21, 2019 d. February 22, 2019 a. Doctrine of corporate authority b. Trust fund doctrine c. Place of incorporation doctrine d. Derivative suit 15. A contract of the corporation with one (1) or more of its directors, trustees, officers or their spouses and relatives within the fourth civil degree of consanguinity or affinity. * a. Subscription contract b. Management contract c. Self-dealing contract d. Inter-locking directors’ contract 16. A power of the SEC that shall include the examination and inspection of records, regulation and supervision of activities, enforcement of compliance, and imposition a. To have perpetual existence unless the certificate of incorporation provides otherwise; b. To adopt and use a corporate seal; c. To amend its articles of incorporation in accordance with the provisions of this Code; d. To adopt bylaws contrary to law, morals or public policy. 19. A One Person Corporation is a corporation with a single stockholder. A One Person Corporation shall be required to have a minimum authorized capital stock. * of sanctions in accordance with this Code. * a. Examination power b. Inspection power c. Visitation power d. Inherent power a. First statement is true, second statement is false. b. First statement is true, second statement is true. c. First statement is false, second statement is true. d. First statement is false, second statement is false. 17. A body created by the bylaws composed of not less than 3 members of the board which, subject to the statutory 20. A corporation has the power to extend or shorten its term through: * limitations, has all the authority of the board of directors to the extent provided in the bylaws. * a. Board of directors b. Management Committee c. Board of trustees d. Corporate officers 18. The following are the capacities of a corporation, except; * a. Approval by a majority vote of the board of directors or trustees, b. Ratification at a meeting by the stockholders or members representing at least 2/3 of the outstanding capital stock or of its members. c. a&b d. None of the choices 21. The following are the justifications when Articles of Incorporation or amendment of Articles of Incorporation c. First statement is false, second statement is true. may be disapproved, except; * a. The articles of incorporation or any amendment thereto is substantially in accordance with the form prescribed herein; b. The purpose or purposes of the corporation are patently unconstitutional, illegal, immoral or contrary to government rules and regulations; c. The certification concerning the amount of capital stock subscribed and/or paid is false; and d. The required percentage of Filipino ownership of the capital stock under existing laws or the Constitution has not been complied with. d. First statement is false, second statement is false. 24. Any contract whereby a corporation undertakes to operate all or substantially all of the called services contracts, operating agreements or otherwise. * a. Subscription contract b. Management contract c. Self-dealing contract d. Inter-locking directors’ contract 25. It is the number of persons belonging to 22. A long term obligation secured usually by real property of the corporation. * a. Bonded indebtedness b. Security c. Guaranty d. Surety 23. A corporate name is allowed if it is not distinguishable from that already reserved or registered for the use of another corporation. It is not allowed if such name is already protected by law, rules and regulations. * a corporation required to transact business. * a. Majority b. 2/3 c. Quorum d. All members 26. Any contract for the acquisition of unissued stock in an existing corporation or a corporation still to be formed. * a. Subscription contract b. Management contract c. Self-dealing contract d. Inter-locking directors’ contract 1/1 a. First statement is true, second statement is false. b. First statement is true, second statement is true. 27. A corporation which is organized for charitable, religious, educational, professional, cultural, fraternal, literary, scientific, social, civic service, or similar demand may be made by such director, purposes. * trustee or stockholder at their expense, for a. Stock b. Non-stock c. Educational d. Principal 28. A proclamation officially made by a corporation usually expressed in the form of a resolution of the board of directors requiring payment of all or a certain copies of such records or excerpts from said records. * a. First statement is true, second statement is false. b. First statement is true, second statement is true. c. First statement is false, second statement is true. d. First statement is false, second statement is false. prescribed portion of a subscriber's stock subscription. * a. Regular Meeting b. Special Meeting c. Call d. Quorum 29. An agreement may be provided in the articles of incorporation or bylaws of a corporation where disputes between the corporation, its stockholders or members, which arise from the implementation of the articles of incorporation or bylaws, or from 31. A dissolution of a corporation conducted by the Commission motu proprio or upon filing of a verified complaint by any interested party. * a. Voluntarily Dissolution Where No Creditors are Affected b. Voluntary Dissolution Where Creditors are Affected c. Dissolution by Shortening Corporation Term d. Involuntary Dissolution intra-corporate relations, are referred into. * a. Subscription agreement b. Contract agreement c. Arbitration agreement d. Pre-nuptial agreement 32. It is the loss of one of the corporations by amending the articles of incorporation and shortening its term of existence with the other corporation acquiring all the 30. Corporate records shall be open to inspection by any director, trustee, stockholder or member of the corporation in person or by a representative at reasonable hours on any day. Verbal assets, rights of action, and assuming all the liabilities of the disappearing corporation. * a. Absorption b. Union c. Consolidation d. Merger or other legal processes against a foreign corporation. * 33. The power to remove directors or trustees belongs to the stockholders or members exclusively. The SEC cannot by a. Agent b. Resident agent c. Representative d. Guarantor motu proprio or upon verified complaint order the removal of a director or trustee. * 36. An impartial person who is neither a a. First statement is true, second statement is false. stockholder nor a creditor of a close b. First statement is true, second statement is true c. First statement is false, second statement is true. d. First statement is false, second statement is false. corporation or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates who shall have all the rights and powers of a duly elected director, including the right to be notified of and to vote at meetings of directors until removed by order of the Commission or by all the stockholders. 34. Any stockholder of a corporation shall have the right of appraisal and demand payment of the fair value of the shares in all a. Chairman of the Board b. Provisional Director c. Secretary b. Compliance Officer instances. One of the situation where the right of appraisal can be exercised is in merger and consolidation. * 37. Members of the board of trustees of this non-stock corporation shall have not less 5 a. First statement is true, second statement is false. b. First statement is true, second statement is true. c. First statement is false, second statement is true. d. First statement is false, second statement is false. nor more than members: * 35. An individual or domestic corporation 38. He/ She shall sit as director and manage who shall receive summons and other legal the affairs of the One Person Corporation processes that may be served in all actions until the legal heirs of the single a. Close b. Religious c. Foreign corporation d. Educational stockholder have been lawfully determined in case of death or permanent incapacity of 11. The vendor who has chosen to exact the the single stockholder. * fulfillment of the obligation is not limited a. Secretary b. Heir c. Alternate nominee d. Nominee 39. A document acquired by a foreign corporation from the SEC which shall give to the proceeds of the sale of the mortgaged goods. He may still recover from the purchaser the unpaid balance of the price, if any. * a. Remedy of specific performance b. Remedy of cancellation c. Remedy of foreclosure d. Remedy of appeal it the right to transact business in the Philippines. * 12. The following are rules in the forms of contract of sale, except; * a. License b. Certificate of Incorporation c. Permit d. Bylaws 40. Close corporation has more than 20 stockholders, who if not related by blood or a. a contract may be entered into in any form b. where form is required in order that a contract may be enforceable c. where form is required in order that a contract may be valid d. where form is not required for the convenience of the parties marriage, know each other well and are aware of each other’s business skills. The stocks of the close corporation are not listed 13. The reason/s for prohibition of certain on the exchange nor is there trading in them individuals to enters into a contract of sale outside the stock market. * due to their relationship to the property a. First statement is true, second statement is false. b. First statement is true, second statement is true. c. First statement is false, second statement is true. d. First statement is false, second statement is false. BL 3 Final Term involved. * a. Public policy b. Fiduciary relationship c. To prevent fraud d. All of the choices 14. Where the thing is entirely lost at the time of perfection, the contract is * a. Rescissible b. Unenforceable c. Void d. Voidable 15. Is that ‘reasonable’ sum which property 18. A kind of contract of sale where the sale is not subject to any condition whatsoever and where title passes to the buyer upon delivery of the thing sold. * would bring on a fair sale by a man willing but not obliged to sell to a man willing but not obliged to buy.” * a. Assessed value b. Reasonable value c. Market value d. Reasonable price a. Absolute b. Conditional c. Actual d. Suspensive 19. An agreement whereby one of the parties obligates himself to deliver 16. It is the alienation of property to the something to the other who, on his part, creditor in satisfaction of a debt in binds himself to pay therefor a sum of money. * a. Pledge b. Guaranty c. Dation in pago d. Sales money or its equivalent. * a. Contract of sale b. Contract to sell c. Contract of lease d. Barter 17. A bilateral contract whereby the prospective seller, while expressly reserving the ownership of the subject property despite delivery thereof to the prospective buyer, binds himself to sell the said property exclusively to the prospective buyer upon fulfillment of the condition agreed upon, that is, full payment of the purchase price. * a. Conditional contract of sale b. Contract to sell c. Contract of lease d. Barter 20. A derivative mode of delivery by virtue of which one who has the right and intention to alienate a corporeal thing, transmits it by virtue of a just title to one who accepts the same. * a. Actual b. Constructive c. Tradition d. Quasi-traditio 21. This refers to the “price certain in money or its equivalent” such as a check or a promissory note, which is the consideration for the thing sold. * a. Consent b. Object c. Cause d. Subject matter 22. An instrument in writing by which one person, as principal, appoints another as his agent and confers upon him the authority to perform certain specified acts or kinds of obligation with the understanding that when the obligation is fulfilled, the thing delivered shall be returned with all its fruits and accessions. * a. Commodatum b. Mutuum c. Deposit d. Pledge acts on behalf of the principal. * a. Power of Attorney b. Agency c. Guaranty d. Surety 26. There can be no sale without a price. The cause in sale is, as to the seller, the buyer’s promise to pay the price, and as to the buyer, the seller’s promise to deliver the 23. It means something that is sold every thing sold. * day, and is constantly going out of the store a. Goods b. Merchandise c. Fixtures d. Real properties a. First statement is true, second statement is false. b. First statement is true, second statement is true. c. First statement is false, second statement is true. d. First statement is false, second statement is false. 24. Termination of agency by subsequent 27. The obligations of the vendee are the acts of the principal. * following, except; * a. Compensation b. Extinguishment c. Revocation d. Renunciation 1/1 and being replaced by other goods. * 25. It is a contract by virtue of which the debt or delivers to the creditor or to a third person a movable or document evidencing incorporeal rights for the purpose of securing the fulfillment of a principal a. to accept delivery of the thing sold b. to pay the price of the thing sold at the time and place stipulated in the contract c. to bear the expenses for the execution and registration of the sale d to put the goods in an undeliverable state. 28. A presumption in a contract of agency 31. A loan of something not consumable so unless there is proof to the contrary. * that the borrower may use the same for a 0/1 certain time and return it. * a. For compensation b. Gratuitous c. Donation d. None of the choices a. Commodatum b. Mutuum c. Deposit d. Pledge Correct answer 32. A co-owner of a thing may exercise the a. For compensation right of redemption in case the shares of all the other co-owners or of any of them, are 29. A remedy wherein there has been a sold to a co-owner. If the price of the meeting of the minds between the parties, alienation is grossly excessive, the but the written instrument purporting to redemptioner shall pay only a reasonable embody their agreement does not express one. * their true intention by reason, for instance, of mistake or fraud. * a. Consummation b. Cancellation c. Rescission d. Reformation 30. The debtor offers another thing to the creditor who accepts it as equivalent of payment of an outstanding debt. * a. First statement is true, second statement is false. b. First statement is true, second statement is true. c. First statement is false, second statement is true. d. First statement is false, second statement is false. 33. Is a contract by which the owner of a credit and other incorporeal rights transfers, either onerously or gratuitously, to another his rights and actions against a third a. Payment by cession b. Dation in payment person. * c. Consignation d. Antichresis a. Assignment b. Sale c. Donation d. Dation in payment 34. S sold to B a car on credit. S has a right to withhold delivery in any of the following situations; except when * a. B becomes insolvent b. B becomes solvent c. B gives sufficient guaranty d. B gives sufficient security c. To pay interest on funds he has applied to his own use d. To be responsible for fraud or negligence. 38. It is constituted from the moment a person receives a thing belonging to another, with the obligation of safely keeping it and of returning the same. * 35. In a contract of barter, the injured party is given the following option, except; * a. recover the property he has given in exchange with damages b. claim an indemnity for damages alone. c. recover the property alone d. None of the choices 36. A contract wherein a person binds himself to render some service or to do a. Commodatum b. Mutuum c. Deposit d. Pledge 39. A thing that is illegal because of its nature. * a. illicit per se b. illicit per accidens c. illicit per incidens d. illicit per capita something in representation or on behalf of another, with the consent or authority of the 40. The price is considered certain if: * latter. * a. The parties have fixed or agreed upon a definite amount; b. It be certain with reference to another thing certain; c. The determination of the price is left to the judgment of a specified person or persons and even before such determination. d. all of the above. a. Sale b. Agency c. Guaranty d. Antichresis 37. The following are the specific obligations of an agent to the principal, except; * a. To carry out the agency which he has accepted b. To be responsible in certain cases for the acts of the substitute appointed by the principal 41. If is a false price such as when the vendor really intended to transfer the thing gratuitously, then the sale is void but the contract shall be valid as a donation. * a. simulated price b. fixed price c. faked price d. exact price 42. An act wherein the thing sold is placed a. First statement is true, second statement is false. b. First statement is true, second statement is true. c. First statement is false, second statement is true. d. First statement is false, second statement is false. in the control and possession of the vendee. * 45. The following are the specific obligations of the seller, except; * a. Sale b. Delivery c. Payment d. Cession 43. This mode of delivery takes place by the mere consent or agreement of the a. to transfer the ownership of the determinate thing sold b. to pay for the goods delivered c. to warrant against eviction and against hidden defects d. to take care of the thing, pending delivery, with proper diligence contracting parties as when the vendor merely points to the thing sold which shall 46. A warranty that which the law derives thereafter be at the control and disposal of by implication or inference from the nature the vendee. * of the transaction or the relative situation or a. Traditio brevi mano b. Traditio longa manu c. Traditio constitutum possessorium. d. Quasi-traditio 44. The demand or tender of delivery to be circumstances of the parties irrespective of any intention of the seller to create it. * a. Implied b. Express c. Fitness d. Description effectual must be made at any hour of the day. What is a reasonable hour is a question 47. The following are the remedies of an of fact largely dependent upon the unpaid seller, except; * circumstances. * What is a reasonable hour is a question of fact largely dependent upon the circumstances. a. A lien on the goods or right to retain them for the price while in his possession b. A right of stopping the goods not in transitu in case of insolvency of the buyer c. A right of resale d. A right to rescind 48. The following are the elements of right in transit, except; * a. The seller must be unpaid; b. The buyer must be solvent; c. The goods must be in transit; d. The seller must either actually take possession of the goods sold 49. Nature of remedies of vendor in sale of personal property payable in installments. * a. Cumulative b. Alternative c. Relative d. Successive 50. This refers to the agreement on the part of the seller to transfer and deliver and on the part of the buyer to pay. * a. Consent b. Object c. Cause d. Consideration