Trends in Healthcare Administration Introduction Recruitment is an essential process that can be facilitated by firms in the professional, scientific and technical services sector which is recognized by the NAICS codes (Sector 54). This activity helps to bring new best talents on board or in a bid to either replace a retired, deceased or fired employee. In whichever way, the HR is changing in the way it identifies, brings on board and support talents in organizations. Accurate analysis and prediction of staff needs, bettering the office environment by increasing productivity and cultivating employees’ careers are some of the factors that when adequately catered for leads to the smooth implementation of human resource processes. Mindful of this, this paper will discuss three HR trends being eyed by most companies. Findings Top Three Trends in the HR Industry In a push to make the workplace a safer, enjoyable and more diverse, the HR is eyeing the following three trends: focus on employee experience from employee engagement, digitalization of HR and use of people analytics in organizations. These trends are meant to help HR better workplaces (Leong, 2017). While it will be challenging to push for the adoption of these trends, companies that will embrace these trends will reap massive benefits of increased productivity. Focus on employee experience from employee engagement The success and ability of an organization to effectively compete with other companies lie on how well it treats its employees. Now is never an era where employee were objects whose data was to be managed by the HR. HR role is shifting towards ensuring that employees get the best experience from the interview phase until an employee finds another opportunity. This means that during the employee tenure, the HR is mandated to nature employees’ skills, build good relationships and ensure that employees get the right sense of belonging during their professional journey (Jerath, 2018). For this reason, HR practitioners are continually seeking for information through technologies on how to develop an “employee experience” ecosystem that will promote culture, performance, and engagement. Digitalization of HR The technology was developed to make work more comfortable, and its incorporation in HR will improve the rate of service delivery by HR. HR in your pocket is an App designed to bring HR services closer to the employees. Employees they can use the platform to follow up their life benefits, apply leaves and get informed on any new job opening (Leong, 2017). Likewise, HR practitioners use the app to give feedback on issues raised by employees. HR features a lot of paperwork and it often hard to keep up with some process. This often delays the services to be provided. However, with HR digitization and Chatbots, HR paperwork will be significantly minimized. While HR digitization is still in its infancy, its adoption is slowly creeping into the corporate world. Use of people analytics in organizations Data has become part and parcel of a successful organization, and its analysis is mandatory. The purpose of people analytics in an organization is to enable HR to create a “business intelligence” hub from which employee-related information will be mined (Leong, 2017). Moreover, people analytics team will be tasked by the organization in question to safeguard the privacy of employee information and developing models that will facilitate proper communication between employees, team leaders, and other staffs. HR must ensure such bodies exist in the organization instead of hiring data analyst. People analytics team have a profound understanding of the vision of the organization and aware of the processes and functions of the organization (Moody, Golden & Tornone, 2018). They are therefore able to perform proper data analysis and come up with the best recommendation on how to handle employees. An Important Emerging Issue in a Trend Based on the current status of the industry, the HR trend that is of great significance is people analytics First, data drives processes (Sullivan, 2013). If companies have access to the correct data, they can correctly predict behaviors of employees. Nevertheless, when it comes to finding the right talent for an organization, searchers conducted by HR alone are not sufficient. The HRs needs the input of the right personnel, recruiters, and executive search recruiters and most importantly input from people analytics team. Engagement of people analytics helps HR develop a meaningful management reporting that enables proper management of workforce and increased performance (Sullivan, 2013). For instance, adequately integrated people analytics can help HR established the relationship between the current revenue generated by the existing headcount or whether there is a consistency between profits and cost of labor. It can also help in determining the correlation between budget allocation, employee training cost, and performance and the level of satisfaction of employees among others (Sullivan, 2013). The few instances highlighted above reveals that people analytics is the best HR trend through which significant management reporting that leads to improved workforce performance can be developed. Secondly, people analytics helps in planning for future demand and supply of the human resource. One may wonder how possible it is to plan for future employment opportunities without first determining the roles of the applicants, the availability of job positions and the time of placement. Momin found out that Mishra (2015) HR use people analytics as a recruitment planning tool especially for shorter durations in the future like 6 – 12 months. Some critics usually find this approach ironical asserting that it is quite challenging to make such arrangements ahead of time as they may be bound to fail. While their findings may be valid, proper use of people analytics can inform future labor needs. This is possible primarily if HR utilizes analytics in developing a program that can forecast future labor demands. For instance, HR can analyze the external and internal environmental factors that influence labor demand and correlate them with the needs of future replacement by the company. Some of the factors that inform of future need for employees are a business expansion, increased market share, investment in technology, demographics among others. Additionally, people analytics also help in planning for replacement of employees. HR usually considers people analytics such as absenteeism, workforce turnover, retirement etcetera. In summary, leveraging information from people analytics helps HR develop a reliable workforce plan for future use. Finally, leveraging the power of people analytics help HR plan for sustainability of both the company and the workforce in the long-run. HR is usually tasked with ensuring increased productivity and operations of the company. In some instances, they lose focus on the future sustainability of the company. However, the use of people analytics can inform of future changes of the workforce and their impacts on the sustainability of a company (Isson & Harriott, 2016). For instance, people analytics inform of factors like change in diversity, the ratio between the aging employees versus the youthful employees, knowledge management and length of tenure of a particular employee. Analysis of these factors can help identify the level of risk of a company at a specific time and its ability to be sustainable in future. In most cases, it is senior management that is usually concerned with the future progress of the company. However, since senior management does not directly interact with the building blocks of the company, employees, the HR has a responsibility of taking appropriate measures in managing a workforce to boost the efforts of the senior management. This can only be possible if HR leverages the power of people analytics. On the other hand, people analytics is a skill that requires time and dedication for one to master. To master the skill, HR professionals ought to be excellent in capturing and reporting of data. Finally, one needs to be a good storyteller. Effective storytelling skills enable one to interpret the analyzed data easily. Without these qualifications, it is hard to leverage the power of people analytics. Conclusions In conclusion, the changing nature of the corporate world is compelling HR professionals to change their way of recruiting and retaining talents in companies. Employees demand more that engagement: they demand experience. Mindful of this, HR professionals have to align themselves with proper HR trends to ensure that conducive work environment is created. Among the many HR trends, three of them is a focus on employee experience, use of digitized HR and use of people analytics. People analytics suits current times because it provides HR with extensive data help inform of future needs of employees, sustainability needs of the company and the workforce and the general performance of the workforce. However, leisurely it seems to be, leveraging of people analytics requires dedication and skills to produce fruits. References Isson, J. P., & Harriott, J. S. (2016). People Analytics in the Era of Big Data. Wiley. Jerath, A. (2018). Look ahead at HR trends for 2018. SHRM. Retrieved 27 April 2018, from https://www.shrm.org/shrm-india/pages/look-ahead-at-hr-trends-for-2018.aspx Leong, C. (2017). Four Key HR Trends To Watch In 2018. Forbes.com. Retrieved 27 April 2018, from https://www.forbes.com/sites/cheetung/2017/12/19/four-key-hr-trends-to-watch-in2018/#5e0689d819de Momin, W. Y. M., & Mishra, K. (2015). HR Analytics as a strategic workforce planning. IJAR, 1(4), 258260. Moody, K., Golden, R., & Tornone, K. (2018). 10 trends that will shape HR in 2018. HR Dive. Retrieved 27 April 2018, from https://www.hrdive.com/news/10-trends-that-will-shape-hr-in-2018/513665/ Sullivan, J. (2013). How Google is using people analytics to completely reinvent HR. TLNT: The Business of HR, 26. 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