Course Outline School: Community and Health Studies Department: Nursing Course Title: Anatomy Course Code: PSHS 100 Course Hours/Credits: 42 Prerequisites: N/A Co-requisites: N/A Office Hours: By appointment only Phone: (416)289-5000 Ext. 8095 (Preferred) sburgos@centennialcollege.ca Course Introduction Acknowledgement of Traditional Lands Centennial is proud to be a part of a rich history of education in this province and in this city. We acknowledge that we are on the treaty lands and territory of the Mississauga’s of the Credit First Nation and pay tribute to their legacy and the legacy of all First Peoples of Canada, as we strengthen ties with the communities we serve and build the future through learning and through our graduates. Today the traditional meeting place of Toronto is still home to many Indigenous People from across Turtle Island and we are grateful to have the opportunity to work in the communities that have grown in the treaty lands of the Mississauga’s. We acknowledge that we are all treaty people and accept our responsibility to honor all our relations. Course Description This course introduces students to the basic concepts of anatomy and physiology of the human body, with focus on common conditions, diseases, and the effects of aging on each system. Students will learn about health promotion and health maintenance recommendations that contribute to quality of life and minimize risk of harm. Students will be provided with experiential learning opportunities to practice and demonstrate application skills for observing, reporting, and assisting clients with acute and/or chronic illness within the context of their activities in daily living, in a holistic manner. Students will identify, develop and apply a variety of learning technologies and platforms for: • creating presentation and sharing; • collaborating, discussing and communicating; • formative and summative assessment. Course Learning Outcomes The student will reliably demonstrate the ability to: 1. List essential basic terms related to the structure and function of the human body in health and selected diseases and conditions. 2. Examine the basic standard structure and function of the integumentary system, digestive, urinary, circulatory, respiratory, nervous, sense organs, endocrine, reproductive, and musculoskeletal systems, including fundamental normal changes of ageing and their effects on individuals. Identify and investigate common conditions and associated basic effects of altered structure and function on health status, including common signs and symptoms and effects on functional abilities and activities of daily living. 3. Plan and examine a Personal Organizational Plan (POP) to support clients s with common conditions, including common signs and symptoms and effects on functional abilities and activities of daily living. 4. Identify barriers to the client's functioning (physical, social, emotional, or cognitive). 5. Report the role of the Personal Support worker in assisting clients across the lifespan with common conditions and associated primary effects of altered structure of function on health status, including common signs and symptoms and effects on functional abilities and activities of daily living. 6. Recognize factors that can influence the behaviour of clients who require assistance in routine activities of daily living. 7. Identify changes in condition and signs and symptoms requiring recording and/or reporting. Course Structure Module 1: What is Anatomy & Physiology? An Introduction to the Personal Organizational Plan Week 1: Introduction to the Body & Infectious Diseases Week 2: Integumentary System Week 3: Pain Measurements, Pain Management, & Wound Care Module 2: What Factors Affect Health? Build Knowledge About Common Diseases Affecting Care Week 4: Digestive System Week 5: Skeletal System & Muscular System Week 6: Nervous System Week 7: Sensory System Week 8: Circulatory System Module 3: How to Promote Health? Promoting Health and Health Maintenance Week 9: Pulse, Blood Pressure, & Immune System Week 10: Respiratory System Week 11: Urinary System Week 12: Endocrine System Week 13: Reproductive System Week 14: Look back to look ahead Methods of Instruction Anatomy 101 methods of instruction use the constructivist pedagogy principles because learning fosters a more effective learning process for students to engage in cooperative activities actively and connect to real-world issues. It is through educational technologies that will support teaching and learning. The course revisions we feel will allow students to have fun while engaging better in an online environment. To promote proficiency in using educational technology, we foster an environment that encourages bravery to challenge fears as we explore different technology tools. The online learning environment we use is Brightspace, also known as Desire2Learn there, you will find course content, discussion forums, quizzes, tests, and where you can submit your assignments. Supporting Technologies Used in this Course Centennial College provides students with instructions on how to use eCentennial(Bright space) for more information click this link Centennial College also offer IT Technical Support. The IT Service Desk can be reached: • • • By phone at 416-289-5280, or from any on-campus computer lab telephone by dialing ext. 5280 Via email at ITServiceDesk@centennialcollege.ca Through the IT Service Desk Self-Service Portal Text and other Instructional/Learning Materials Text Book(s): Required eTextbook: Sorrentino, S.A., Remmert, L., Wilk, M.J. (2018). Mosby Canadian textbook for the support worker, (4th Canadian ed.). Toronto: Elsevier. Herlihy, B. (2018). The Human Body in Health and Illness - E-Book. St. Louis, Missouri: Saunders. Required eWorkbook. Sorrentino, S.A., Remmert, L., Kelly, R.T., Wilk, M.J., Cammaert, M. (2018). Workbook to accompany Mosby’s Canadian textbook for the Support Worker (4th Canadian ed.). Toronto: Elsevier. Online Resource(s): • Elsevier Student textbook online resources: http://evolve.elsevier.com/Canada/Sorren tino/SupportWorker Falls Prevention: • http://rnao.ca/sites/rnao-ca/files/Falls_Prevention__Building_the_Foundations_for_Patient_Safety._A_Self_Learning_Package.pdf Heart and Stroke-Taking Action for Optimal Community and Long-term Stroke Care (2015). A Resource for Healthcare Providers: • http://www.strokebestpractices.ca/index.php/taking-action-for-optimal-community-andlong-term-stroke-care-a-resource-for-healthcare-providers-tacls/ • Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care Personal Support Worker Training Standards (2014): http://www.tcu.gov.on.ca/pepg/audiences/colleges/progstan/health/41469 .pdf Assessment Overview Tips for Online Course Success Online Environment For all 14 weeks, we will be utilizing eCentennial (Desire2Learn/Brightspace). To get started, spend time familiarizing yourself with the course and its online nature by looking through all the files. This week you should review the assignments, do the readings and engage in the discussions. If you have difficulty with the technology, press the Help icon on the last tab on this main page. There is also a General Discussion area called FAQ, where you can share questions that other students might know the answer to before sending me an email. If this is your first time undergoing online learning, I assure you that it is not more complicated nor easier than learning in the physical classroom. It is just another method of learning that will be a part of your experience. At the beginning of each week, you will participate in online activities. Learning anatomy can be fun; however, a challenge can ensure that you have not missed an activity to meet specific dates and times for assignments. It is essential to take strategies to keep track of dates and times of assignments and activities. For more tips click this link Assignments You will be working independently and in small groups to create a personal organization plan (POP). Every student will be required to complete a POP before your clinical Instructor assigns you to work with a client in your clinical placements. The POP assignments are to prepare you for your critical role in assisting the client with their activities of daily living (ADLs). For late assignment submission, you will lose 5% each day, and students must complete all assignments to meet the curriculum goals of the program in which they are taught. Discussion It is essential to reflect on your learning to understand the new knowledge you learned and or challenges you experienced. You will be using three different environments to communicate, so take the time to ensure you are familiar with each online platform. Your professor will be inputting your grades as you complete the assignments; however, the discussion mark is entered at the end of this course. Evaluation Scheme ➮ Quizzes: The quizzes are designed to help you practice find and identify terms, conditions associated with the effects of altered structure and function on the health status of clients. Quizzes contains 10 questions with three different types of questions (e.g. multiple choice, true and false, and short answer). Quizzes completed on your eCentennial shell, and students have three attempts, with the highest mark being recorded—worth 5% each, which must be completed by the end of each week. ➮ Practice Activities: Personal Organization Plan (POP) (Independent assignment)Part 1: POP (Biographical Data). In part 1 of the Personal Organization Plan (POP), students are expected to review the case study and gather information to fill out the patient's data information, level of care and create a scheduled plan of care. The data should be recorded accurately. When referring to the patient's name, only use initials; for example, Jen Fraser, for confidentiality reasons, uses their initials J.F. When recording the time of activity, it must be done using military time. Part 2- POP (Diagnosis, Plan of Care, & Specific Needs of Clients): For this part of the POP, you will gather more information about the client and create a plan of care. The patient's data information should be recorded accurately on the assignment sheet. For the patient's activity plan, you must record this using military time. For example, 1:00 pm is 1300 hrs. You will also need to gather information for each system and include the role of the PSW in addressing the patient's needs. For example, if you identify that there is skin breakdown, add the PSW roles and responsibilities in health prevention and health promotion of the patient to promote healing. Students will submit two POP: The first one will be submitted independently, and the second POP will be completed as a group submission. Students will work to complete a POP using an assessment based on their level of knowledge. The assignment is broken up into two parts. ➮ Final Assignment: Personal Organization Plan (POP): (Group assignment)-For this assignment students will build a group contract. Each group will be given a system of focus where they will health teach their peers on the information related to different client then then one worked on in the practice exercise. ➮ Midterm Test: The content to be tested is from week 1-6 (6 Systems). The midterm test is worth 40 points but worth 20% of final grade. This test can include diagrams, multiple choice, short answer) ➮ Final Test: The content to be tested is from week 7-13 (7 Systems). The final test is worth 40 points but worth 20 % of the final grade. This test can include diagrams, multiple choice, short answers) Grading Grades will be determined using evaluation rubrics and weighted as indicated in the table below. Rubrics will be posted in eCentennial with each assignment description. Evaluation Name Quizzes (4) Assignment 1: Practice Personal Organization Plan (POP) -Part 1 (Independent Activity) Assignment 2: Practice Personal Organization Plan (POP) -Part 1 and 2 (Independent Activity) Assignment 2: Final Personal Organization Plan (POP) - (Group Activity): Contract, Draft, Health Teaching Weekly Discussions Midterm Test Final Test Total Course Weight Learning Outcomes 3 20 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 3, 4, 5 ,6 1 1 5 5 20 10 20 20 100% Student Accommodation The Centre for Accessible Learning and Counselling Services (CALCS) (http://centennialcollege.ca/calcs) provides programs and services which empower students in meeting their wellness goals, accommodation and disability-related needs. Our team of professional psychotherapists, social workers, educators, and staff offer brief, solutionfocused psychotherapy, accommodation planning, health and wellness education, group counselling, psycho-educational workshops, adaptive technology, and peer support. Please contact us at calcs@centennialcollege.ca, 416-289-5000 ext. 3850 to learn more about accessing CALCS services and book an appointment click link. Use of Dictionaries • • • • Any dictionary (hard copy or electronic) may be used in regular coursework. Only English Language Learner dictionaries are permitted for course assignments and activities (English words, idioms, and pronunciations are explained). Here’s a link English-Additional Language (e.g. English-Chinese) or Additional Language-English (e.g. Russian- English) dictionaries may be used for course assignments and readings. Dictionary use is not permitted during your online testing. Communication Post your comments to the Discussion Board. Since often the most powerful learning comes from our colleagues, this is an opportunity for us to learn from one another. Sometimes there will be specific questions for you to respond to, and sometimes you will be asked for your thoughts and experiences about an issue. The discussion activities occur both our online synchronous sessions and using both the eCentennial discussion board and Padlet and to be completed on set days within the week. Refer to the Topical outline for the specific dates and times. It is important to note there is no wrong answer. If you can not participate using these technology tools, you can review links: Desire to learn discussion board link, Zoom discussion link, Padlet link. Evaluation Methods Policy Grades set by the Program for individual courses supersede the College grading system. A “C” grade is required for promotion for all theoretical courses within the program, including the English (COMM) and general Education (GNED) courses. Evaluative methods used in courses in the Personal Support Worker program include but is not limited to quizzes, tests, online participation, presentations, assignments, and comprehensive tests. If a student does not submit an assignment on the due date and does not communicate with the Professor prior to the due date a deduction of, 5% per calendar day will be given. It is the student’s responsibility to follow-up to confirm that the assignment was received by the Professor. In exceptional circumstances, * if a student cannot submit an assignment on the date, he/she must notify the appropriate Professor at least 24 hours in advance or as soon as possible and request an extension giving reasons for the delay. Professors can grant an extension at their discretion; the student will receive full consideration for the assignment. Assignments with extensions are due at a specific date and time as arranged with the Professor. Penalties will be applied to all assignments that are not submitted on the agreed upon due date. Tests Policy A student is only allowed ONE missed scheduled evaluation/test per course where he/she may be granted a makeup evaluation/test. In case of any additional missed assignments/test, the student is required to meet with their Success Advisor to get a written permit to be able to take another test. If not, it will result in a grade of zero for the evaluative method. Please consult with the Professor to discuss further. Students are responsible for contacting the Professor regarding the missed performance test. The Instructor will schedule the missed performance test any time between 7:00 am and 9:00 pm on any day between Monday and Friday, communicate the date, and time via email to the student. Review of Tests Policy The following are program policies for test eview: Test review will occur within two weeks following the release of the test mark. Review of term tests will not occur during scheduled course time. Students may review each test only once during the semester. To review your test please contact your professor to set a date and time. Respect at Centennial At Centennial College, we are committed to providing a safe and respectful learning, teaching, and working environment for all students, faculty and staff that promotes equity. Policies have been put in place to ensure that Centennial is a place that demonstrates respect and consistency with the Ontario Human Rights Code. All incidents of harassment, discrimination, bullying and violence will be addressed and responded to. As a college, we take the position that all forms of harassment, including personal harassment and bullying, must be stopped. Please click the links below for more information: http://www.centennialcollege.ca/aboutus/respect and www.stopbullyingnow.ca. Academic honesty is integral to the learning process and a necessary ingredient of academic integrity. Academic dishonesty includes cheating, plagiarism, and impersonation. All of these occur when the work of others is presented by a student as their own and/or without citing sources of information. Breaches of academic honesty may result in a failing grade on the assignment/course, suspension, or expulsion from the college. College Policies Students should familiarize themselves with all College Policies that cover academic matters and student conduct. All students and employees have the right to study and work in an environment that is free from discrimination and harassment and promotes respect and equity. Centennial policies ensure all incidents of harassment, discrimination, bullying and violence will be addressed and responded to accordingly. Academic honesty is integral to the learning process and a necessary ingredient of academic integrity. Academic dishonesty includes cheating, plagiarism, and impersonation. All of these occur when the work of others is presented by a student as their own and/or without citing sources of information. Breaches of academic honesty may result in a failing grade on the assignment/course, suspension, or expulsion from the college. For more information click link For more information on these and other policies, please visit www.centennialcollege.ca/about- centennial/college-overview/college-policies. Students enrolled in a joint or collaborative program are subject to the partner institution's academic policies. PLAR Process This course is eligible for Prior Learning Assessment and Recognition (PLAR). PLAR is a process by which course credit may be granted for past learning acquired through work or other life experiences. The PLAR process involves completing an assessment (portfolio, test, assignment, etc.) that reliably demonstrates achievement of the course learning outcomes. Contact the academic school to obtain information on the PLAR process and the required assessment. Topical Outline Module 1: What is Anatomy & Physiology? An introduction to the Personal Organizational Plan Wk. Topics Readings/Ma terials 1 Introduction to the Body & Infectious Diseases Sorrentino, Remmert, & Wilk, 2018: • Chapter 13 p. 190200 • Chapter 17 p. 273276 Additional Information p. 273 (Box 17-1) p. 273 (Figure 17-1) p. 274 (Figure 17-2) & (Figure 17-3) p. 275 (Figure 17-4) p. 276 (Figure 17-5) Chapter 23 p. 425-432 Additional Information p. 433 (Table 23-2) Chapter 37 p. 878-882 Additional Information p. 879 (Table 37-2) Weekly Learning Outcomes ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 1. Compare anatomy, physiology, and how they work together to support the functions of life. DIRECTIONAL TERMS 2. Define and locate the following directional terms of the body: • Superior • Inferior • Anterior • Posterior • Ventral • Dorsal • Proximal • Distal • Lateral 3. Define and locate the following cavities of the body: • Ventral cavity (thoracic cavity, diaphragm, and abdominopelvic cavity) • Dorsal cavity (cranial cavity, and spinal cavity) CELLS, TISSUES, ORGANS, & SYSTEMS 4. Describe for the following its structure, function, and interrelationship: • Cells (5 parts and 4 types) • Tissues (4 types) Instructional Strategies Online synchronous session will be Thursday from 10 am-1: 00 pm Student Review Exercises: Workbook Chapter 17 Q: 11,26,33,49-52 Chapter 23 Q:1, 2, 4, 10, 11, 16, 32, 33-34,36, 39, 40, 43, 46-47, 56, 58, 61, 65 Chapter 37 Q: 40 Evaluation Name & Weight Post on: Discussion 1. What is anatomy and physiology? 2. Why do we need to know this to be responsible for assisting clients with their care? Post on ECentennial Discussion Board Quiz: Week 1 content to be tested is from Introduction to The Human Body & Infectious Diseases Evaluation Date By Wed., Sept. 8 Sun. Sept. 12 by 11:59 pm. • • Organs Systems (11 systems) CELL DIVISION, DNA, GENES, & CHROMOSOMES 5. Identify the two (2) types of cell division: 2 Integumentary System Sorrentino, Remmert, & Wilk, 2018: Chapter 17 p. 276-277 Additional Information p. 276 (Figure 17-6) Chapter 21 p. 374-376 Additional Information p. 375 (Box 21-2) ANATOMY & FUNCTION 1. List and explain the functions of the skin. 2. Describe the structure and function for the following three (3) layers of the skin: • Epidermis • Dermis • Subcutaneous 3. Identify and describe the structure and function for the following accessory structures of the skin: • Hair • Nails • Exocrine glands • Endocrine glands FACTORS AFFECTING SKIN INTEGRITY 4. Explain the factors affecting the structure and function of the skin. 5.Identify the normal changes that occur in the skin during the aging process and how changes affect its basic function. 6. Explain the role of skin in regulating body temperature. Online synchronous session will be Thursday from 10 am-1: 00 pm Assignment 1: Part 1 of Practice POP Tues., Sept. 14 by 6:00 pm in Assignment Box Discussion By Wed., 2: Reflect on Sept. 15 Your Assignment 1 on Padlet 7. Explain the factors that affect skin colour. COMMON DISEASES & CONDITIONS 8. Recognize and describe the following common skin disorders: • Decubitus ulcer • Urticaria • Dermatitis • Eczema • Shingles • Scabies • Skin tag • Seborrheic keratosis • Psoriasis • Skin cancer 9. Review the signs and symptoms for the following common skin disorders that should be reported using appropriate medical terminology: • Decubitus ulcer • Urticaria RISK PREVENTION, HEALTH PROMOTION MAINTENANCE 10. Identify the ways and means of risk prevention and the reduction of common skin disorders. 3 C. Pain Measurements, Pain Management, & Wound Care Sorrentino, Remmert, & Wilk, 2018: Chapter 12 p. 178-179, 180-183 PAIN, MEASUREMENTS, & MANAGEMENT 1. Differentiate acute, chronic, neuropathic, referred pain, and phantom pain. Online synchronous session will be Thursday from 10 am-1: 00 pm Assignment 2: Part 2 of Practice POP Tues., Sept. 21 by 6:00 pm. Discussion 3: Reflect on Creating a By Wed., Sept. 22 Additional Information p. 179 (Figure 12-7) p. 182 (Figure 12-12) Chapter 15 p. 230-236 Additional Information p. 231 (Table 15-1) p. 232 (Focus on Children) p. 235 (Figure 15-10) & (Figure 15-11) p. 236 (Figure 15-13) Sorrentino, Remmert, & Wilk, 2018 (Review): Chapter 24 p. 475-488 Chapter 37 p. 844-850 Herlihy, B. (2018): Chapter 13 eCentennial 2. Compare and contrast various therapeutic approaches to manage pain. 3. Explain the following Pain Measurement Scales: • Numerical • Descriptive • Visual Analogue WOUND DRESSINGS 4. Explain the guidelines for applying dressings. 5. Describe how to meet the basic needs of clients who have wounds. 6. Identify and discuss the development of skin conditions. 7. Identify cultural considerations when assessing the client's level of pain. 8. Discuss and summarize the health promotion and risk prevention of skin conditions. WOUND ARE, HEALING AND OBSERVATIONS 9. Explain the process, types, and complications of wound healing. 10. Describe what to observe about wounds and wound drainage. VITAL SIGNS (T) Patient Plan of Care, Identifying Patient Needs, and Understandin g Your Role on Padlet 11. Know when to use each temperature site and the normal ranges for temperature sites. Module 2: What Factors Affect Health? Build Knowledge About Common Diseases Affecting Care Wk. 4 Topics D. Digestive System Readings/Ma terials Sorrentino, Remmert, & Wilk, 2018: Chapter 17 p. 292-294 Additional Information p. 293 (Figure 17-24) Chapter 28 p. 593 Chapter 33 p. 731-746 Additional Information p. 733 (Box 33-1) p. 735 (Focus on Children) & (Focus on Older Adults) p. 740 (Figure 33-2) P. 741 (Figure 33-3) & (Figure 33-4) & (Figure 33-5) Chapter 37 p. 869-871 Herlihy, B. (2018): Weekly Learning Outcomes ANATOMY & FUNCTION 1. Identify the general structure of the digestive system related to its function. 2. Describe and explain the process of ingestion and digestion. 3. Describe each digestive system organ specific functions for the following: • Mouth • Pharynx • Esophagus • Stomach • Small intestine • Large intestine • Rectum • Anus 4. Describe each accessory organ and specific functions for the following: • Teeth • Tongue • Salivary glands • Liver • Gall bladder • Pancreas 5. Describe the appearance of feces. Instructional Strategies Online synchronous session will be Thursday from 10 am-1: 00 pm Student Review Exercises: Workbook Chapter 17 Q:54, 64-69, 75, 97-98, 106 Chapter 28 Q:32 Chapter 33 Q:1-88 Chapter 37 Q:22, 34 Evaluation Name & Weight Post on: Discussion 4 on Padlet Quiz 2: Week 4 content to be tested is on the Digestive System Evaluation Date By Wed., Sept. 29 Sun. Oct. 3 by 11:59 pm. Chapter 23 eCentennial EFFECTS OF THE NORMAL AGING 6. Identify the normal changes that occur in the digestive system during the ageing process and the effects on the individual’s ability to function. COMMON DISEASES & CONDITIONS 7. Describe the following related digestive system disorders: • Constipation • Fecal impaction • Diarrhea • Fecal incontinence • Colostomy & ileostomy • Vomiting • Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) • Gallbladder disease • Liver disease • Celiac disease • Irritable bowel syndrome • Colitis • Crohn's disease • Diverticular disease 8. Review the signs and symptoms for the digestive system disorders that should be reported using appropriate medical terminology: • Vomiting • Constipation RISK PREVENTION, HEALTH PROMOTION & MAINTENANCE 9. Identify the ways and means of risk prevention and the reduction of common digestive system disorders. 5 E. Skeletal System & Muscular System Sorrentino, Remmert, & Wilk, 2018: • Chapter 17 p. 277-282 Chapter 21 p. 376 • Additional Information p. 375 (Box 21-2) • Chapter 22 p. 386-388 • Additional Information p. 389 (Think About Safety) • Chapter 26 p. 534-554 • Chapter 37 p. 850-857 Herlihy, B. (2018): • Chapter 8 • Chapter 9 eCentennial PowerPoint 10. Explain health promotion and prevention initiatives a PSW can do. ANATOMY & FUNCTION 1. Describe the structure of the skeletal system and the muscular system related to its function. 2. Classify these four (4) types of bones according to their shapes and name an example of each group: • Long bones • Short bones • Flat bones • Irregular bones 3. Describe the structure and function for the following three (3) kinds of freely movable joints: • Ball-and-socket joint • Hinge joint • Pivot joint 4. Discuss the characteristics for these (3) three muscles: • Skeletal muscles • Smooth muscles • Cardiac muscles 5. Explain the structure and function of tendons and ligaments. EFFECTS OF THE NORMAL AGING 6. Identify the normal changes that occur in the skeletal system and muscular system during the aging process and the effects on the individual’s ability to function. Online synchronous session will be Thursday from 10 am-1: 00 pm Student Review Exercises: Workbook * Chapter 17 Q:8-9, 12-14, 16, 23, 30, 34, 38-39, 60-63, 93, 102 * Chapter 21 Q: 12, 14,26,33, 58c, 58d, 60 Chapter 22 Q:13, 15, 39, 41 Chapter 26 Q:1-3, 22-23, 26-34 * Chapter 37 Q: 1-9, 24-25, 45-48, 63-64, 94-96, 98-99 Assignment 3a For Final POP-Group Contract submission to assignment box. Discussion 5: Reflect on the group contract 1 on Padlet Tues., Oct. 5 by 6:00 pm in Assignment Box By Wed., Oct. 6 COMMON DISEASES & CONDITIONS 7. Identify the following common musculoskeletal system disorders: • Fractures • Amputation • Arthritis • Osteoporosis • Gout • Atrophy • Deconditioning • Contracture • Myalgia (Fibromyalgia) 8. Review the signs and symptoms for the following musculoskeletal system disorders that should be reported using appropriate medical terminology: • Fractures • Arthritis FACTORS AFFECTING MUSCULAR & SKELETAL SYSTEM 9. Explain how inactivity, bed rest, and falls affect the musculoskeletal system. RISK PREVENTION, HEALTH PROMOTION & MAINTENANCE 10. Identify the ways and means of risk prevention and reduction of common musculoskeletal system disorders. 6 F. Nervous System Sorrentino, Remmert, & Wilk, 2018: • Chapter 17 p. 282 – 284, • Additional Information p. 282 (Figure 17-12) & (Figure 17-13) p. 283 (Figure 17-14) • Chapter 21 p. 376 • Chapter 36 p. 805 (Box 36-1) • Chapter 37 p. 857-862 • Additional Information p. 862 (Figure 37-12) Herlihy, B. (2018): • Chapter 10 • Chapter 11 • Chapter 12 eCentennial PowerPoint TACLS Chapter 2: Body Structure 11. Identify and use valid pain scales for verbal and nonverbal client populations. ANATOMY & FUNCTION 1. Describe the structure of the nervous system related to its function. CNS & PNS 2. Contrast the Central Nervous System (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS). 3. Define and explain the structure and function for the following three (3) types of neurons: • Sensory • Motor • Central 4. Identify and explain the basic structure and function of the brain. 5. Describe the basic structure and function of the spinal cord. EFFECTS OF THE NORMAL AGING 6. Identify the normal changes that occur in the nervous system during the ageing process and the effects on the individual’s ability to function. COMMON DISEASES & CONDITIONS 7. Identify the following common nervous system disorders including: Online synchronous session will be Thursday from 10 am-1: 00 pm Assignment 3 b for Final POP Draft submit to assignment box Tues., Oct. 12 by 6:00 pm. Student Review Exercises: Workbook Chapter 17 Q: 6-7, 15, 4142, 94, 103 Chapter 21 Q:35 Chapter 37 Q:11-12, 68, 74, 76-78, 100, 119-120 Discussion 6: On group work for draft on Padlet By Wed., Oct. 13 • • • • • • • Alzheimer’s Disease Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA) Parkinson’s Disease Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Acquired Brain Injury (ABI) Spinal Cord Injuries 8. Review the signs and symptoms for the following common nervous system disorders that should be reported using appropriate medical terminology: • CVA • MS HEART & STROKE (TACLS) 9. Identify and explain the effects of a stroke: • Hemiplegia • Paraplegia • Quadriplegia • Dysphagia • Aphasia RISK PREVENTION, HEALTH PROMOTION & MAINTENANCE 10. Identify the ways and means of risk prevention and reduction of common nervous system disorders. 11. Explain health promotion and prevention initiatives a PSW can do. 7 Sensory System Sorrentino, Remmert, & Wilk, 2018: ANATOMY & FUNCTION 1. Describe the structure of the sensory system Online synchronous session will be Thursday from Midterm Test (Content to be covered Online Testing on Oct 21 and begins at • • • Chapter 17 p. 284-286 Chapter 40 p. 913-924, Additional Information p. 916 (Box 40-1) p. 919 (Box 40-2) p. 920 (Figure 403) p. 923 (Think About Safety) p. 924 (Figure 406) related to its function. 2. Identify and explain the structure and function of the five (5) senses: • Smell • Taste • Sight • Hearing • Touch EFFECTS OF THE NORMAL AGING 3. Identify the normal changes that occur in the sensory system during the ageing process and the effects on the individual’s ability to function. COMMON DISEASES & CONDITIONS 4. Identify the following common sensory system disorders: • Otitis media • Otosclerosis • Meniere's disease • Presbycusis • Cerumen • Conjunctivitis • Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) • Retinal detachment • Diabetic retinopathy • Cataracts • Glaucoma • Presbyopia 5. Review the signs and symptoms for the following sensory system disorders that should be reported using appropriate medical 10 am-1: 00 pm Student Review Exercises: Workbook Chapter 17 Q:4, 16, 45, 95-96 Chapter 21 Q: 58e, 61 Chapter 40 Q:1-29 on this test is wks. 1-6) 10:00 am online through eCentennial Discussion 7 on Padlet By Wed., Oct. 20 terminology: • Cataracts • Glaucoma RISK PREVENTION, HEALTH PROMOTION & MAINTENANCE 6. Identify the ways and means of risk prevention and the reduction of common sensory system disorders. 8 H. Circulatory System Sorrentino, Remmert, & Wilk, 2018: • Chapter 15 p. 236-239, 241-249 • Chapter 17 p. 286-291, 300 • Additional Information p. 287 (Figure 17-18) p.288 (Figure 17-19) & (Figure 17-20) p. 289 (Figure 17-21) p. 291 (Figure 17-22) • Chapter 23 p. 426-427 • Chapter 37 Herlihy, B. (2018): • Chapter 16 • Chapter 17 7. Explain health promotion and prevention initiatives a PSW can do. ANATOMY & FUNCTION 1. Describe the structure of the cardiovascular system related to its function. CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM 2. Describe the three (3) types of blood cells and its function: • Erythrocytes • Leukocytes • Thrombocytes 3. Describe the basic structure and function for three (3) layers of the heart: • Pericardium • Myocardium • Endocardium 4. Discuss the basic structure and function for four (4) chambers of the heart: • RT atrium • LT Atrium • RT ventricle • LT ventricle 5. Describe the structure and function three Online synchronous session will be Thursday from 10 am-1: 00 pm Online Student Engagement Exercises: * Nearpod Led lesson * Care Plan Mobile Chart & Kardex Review using Weebly. Student Review Exercises: Workbook: * Chapter 15 Q; 2-6, 10-19, 24-25, 30-33, 43-59, 61-65, 67-75, 79- 81 a-m * Chapter 17 Post on: Discussion 8 on Padlet Wed., Oct. 27 Quiz 3: Week 8 content to be tested is on the Digestive System Sun. Oct. 31 by 11:59 pm. eCentennial PowerPoint (3) types of blood vessels: • Arteries • Veins • Capillaries COMMON DISEASES & CONDITIONS 6. Identify the following common cardiovascular system disorders: • Coronary artery disease (CAD) • Hypertension • Angina pectoris • Myocardial infarction (MI) • Congestive heart failure (CHF) • Arrhythmias • Phlebitis • Thrombus 7. Review the signs and symptoms for the following cardiovascular system disorders that should be reported using appropriate medical terminology: • Angina • Myocardial Infarction RISK PREVENTION, HEALTH PROMOTION & MAINTENANCE 8. Identify the ways and means of risk prevention and the reduction of common cardiovascular system disorders. 9. Explain health promotion and prevention initiatives a PSW can do. Q:3, 22, 27, 35, 40, 4648, 87-92, 104 * Chapter 37 Q:16-19, 3536, 53-57, 67, 69-70, 106-108 Module 3: How to Promote Health? Promoting Health and Health Maintenance Wk. Topics Readings/Ma terials 9 I. Pulse, Blood Pressure, & Immune System Sorrentino, Remmert, & Wilk, 2018 (Review): • Chapter 17 p. 203, 290291, 300 Additional Information: p. 291 (Figure 17-22) • Chapter 19 p. 323 Weekly Learning Outcomes VITAL SIGNS (P & BP) 1. Explain the factors that affect pulse and blood pressure. 2. Discuss normal ranges for pulse and blood pressure rates. Instructio nal Strategies Online synchronous session will be Thursday from 10 am1: 00 pm Evaluation Name & Weight Group Presentatio n Health Teaching via Zoom Discussion 9: Reflection on discussion board on eCentennial to reflect on what you learn on the presentations for this week. Sun. Nov. 7 by 11:59 pm. Online synchronous session will be Thursday from 10 am1: 00 pm Group Presentatio n Health Teaching via Zoom Thurs., Oct. 5 by 6:00 pm in Assignment Box Student Review Discussion 10: Reflection on discussion Wed., Oct. 6 3. Identify and apply knowledge of the terms pulse and blood pressure. IMMUNE SYSTEM • Chapter 20 p. 362, 364 • Chapter 23 p. 426-427, 442 10 4. Describe the location and function of: • Lymph vessels • Lymphatic organs • Lymph nodes 5. Explain immunity and non• Additional specific immunity. Information: 6. p. 429 EFFECTS OF THE (Box 23-3, Box NORMAL AGING 23-4) 4. Discuss the normal • Chapter 37 p. changes that occur in the 883-884 immune system during eCentennial the ageing process and PowerPoint the effects on the individual’s ability to function. J. Respiratory Sorrentino, ANATOMY & FUNCTION System Remmert, & 1. Describe the Wilk, 2018: structure of the respiratory system • Chapter 15 p. related to its function. 240-241 2. Describe and • Chapter 17 p. explain the process of external and 291-292 internal respiration. Evaluation Date Wed., Nov. 3 • Additional Information p. 292 (Figure 17-23) • Chapter 21 p. 377 • Chapter 23 p. 429 • Chapter 37 p. 867-869, 881-882 • Additional Information 3. Describe for the following its structure and functions: • Nose • Pharynx • Larynx • Trachea • Bronchi • Alveoli • Lungs EFFECTS OF THE NORMAL AGING 4. Identify the normal changes that occur in the respiratory system during the ageing process and the effects on the individual’s ability to function. VITAL SIGNS (R) 5. Describe normal respiration. 6. Identify and apply knowledge of the terms for respiration. COMMON DISEASES & CONDITIONS 7. Identify the following common respiratory system disorders and conditions: • Influenza • Tuberculosis • Asthma • Types of pneumonia' • Bronchitis • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) 8. Review the signs and symptoms for the following respiratory system disorders that should be reported using appropriate medical terminology: Pneumonia Exercises: Workbook * Chapter 17 Q:8-9, 1214, 16, 23, 30, 34, 3839, 60-63, 93, 102 * Chapter 21 Q: 12, 14,26,33, 58c, 58d, 60 Chapter 22 Q:13, 15, 39, 41 Chapter 26 Q:1-3, 2223, 26-34 * Chapter 37 Q: 1-9, 2425, 45-48, 63-64, 9496, 98-99 board on eCentennial to reflect on what you learn on the presentations for this week. Bronchitis RISK PREVENTION, HEALTH PROMOTION & MAINTENANCE 9. Identify the ways and means of risk prevention and reduction of common respiratory system disorders. 11 K. Urinary System Sorrentino, Remmert, & Wilk, 2018: • Chapter 17 p. 294-296 10. Explain health promotion and prevention initiatives a PSW can do. ANATOMY & FUNCTION 1. Describe the structure of the urinary system related to its function. 2. Describe for the following its structure and functions: • Kidneys • Ureters • Urinary bladder • Urethra 3. Describe the structure and function of the nephron. 4. Explain the following three (3) steps in the production of urine: • Glomerular filtration • Tubular absorption • Tubular secretion 5. Discuss urinary output in terms of normal amounts and characteristics. Group Presentatio n Health Teaching via Zoom Tues., Nov. 11 begins at 10: 00 am Please note it is Remembrance Day and will we will pause at the 11th hour. Discussion 11: Reflection on discussion board on eCentennial to reflect on what you learn on the presentations for this week. By Fri., Nov. 12 6. Describe the urinary bladder and the process of micturition. EFFECTS OF THE NORMAL AGING 7. Identify the normal changes that occur in the urinary system during the ageing process and the effects on the individual’s ability to function. COMMON DISEASES & CONDITIONS 8. Identify common urinary system disorders: • Dysuria • Hematuria • Nocturia • Oliguria • Polyuria • Urinary frequency • Overflow incontinence • Urinary incontinence • Urinary urgency • Urinary tract infection (UTI) • Renal calculi • Renal failure (acute & chronic) • Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy (BPH) 9. Review the signs and symptoms for the following urinary system disorders that should be reported using appropriate medical terminology: • UTI • Renal calculi RISK PREVENTION, HEALTH PROMOTION & MAINTENANCE 10. Identify the ways and means of risk prevention and the reduction of common urinary system disorders. 12 L. Endocrine System Sorrentino, Remmert, & Wilk, 2018: • Chapter 17 p. 298-299 • Additional Information p. 298 (Figure 17-31) • Chapter 37 p. 874-876 eCentennial PowerPoint 11. Explain health promotion and prevention initiatives a PSW can do. ANATOMY & FUNCTION 1. Recognize the structure of the endocrine system related to its function. 2. Identify and describe the locations of the following seven (7) endocrine glands and list their hormones and target cells: • Pituitary gland • Thyroid gland • Parathyroid glands • Adrenal glands • Pancreas • Ovaries • Testes COMMON DISEASES & CONDITIONS 3. Identify the following common endocrine system disorders: • Diabetes (Type 1, Type 2, gestational) • Hyperthyroidism • Hypothyroidism 4. Review the signs and symptoms for the following endocrine system disorders that should be reported using appropriate medical terminology: • Diabetes • Hypothyroidism Online synchronous session will be Thursday from 10 am1: 00 pm Student Review Exercises: Workbook * Chapter 17 Q:19-21,4344, 76-86, 101 * Chapter 37 Q:82-93, 114 Group Presentatio n Health Teaching via Zoom Tues., Nov. 18 begins at 10: 00 am Discussion 12: Reflection on discussion board on eCentennial to reflect on what you learn on the presentations for this week. By Fri., Nov. 19 RISK PREVENTION, HEALTH PROMOTION & MAINTENANCE 5. Identify the ways and means of risk prevention and reduction of common endocrine system disorders. 13 M. Reproductive System Sorrentino, Remmert, & Wilk, 2018: • Chapter 17 p. 296-298 • Additional Information p. 296 (Figure 17-27) p. 297 (Figure 17-28) & (Figure 17-29) & (Figure 17-30) • Chapter 21 p. 377-378 6. Explain health promotion and prevention initiatives a PSW can do. ANATOMY & FUNCTION 1. Describe the structure of the reproductive system related to its function. 2. Identify and describe the basic structure and function of the male reproductive system including: • Testes • Sperm • Scrotum • Epididymis • Vas deferens • Seminal vesicle • Ejaculatory ducts • Prostate gland • Penis 3. Identify and describe the basic structure and function of the female reproductive system including: • Ovaries • Ova • Ovulation • Fallopian tube • Uterus • Cervix • Vagina • Vulva • Mons pubis • Pubis • Symphysis • Labia majora Online synchronous session will be Thursday from 10 am1: 00 pm Student Review Exercises: Workbook * Chapter 17 Q: 100,108109 * Chapter 21 Q:10 * Chapter 37 Q:23, 4042, 61, 115118 Final POP submission Assignment 3c Discussion 13 on Padlet: Final Discussion: Look back to look ahead on Padlet Tues.., Nov. 30 by 6:00 pm Wed. Nov. 24 by 11:59 pm. • Labia minora • Menstruation • Mammary glands EFFECTS OF THE NORMAL AGING 4. Identify the normal changes that occur during the ageing process and how these changes affect the function of the individual’s reproductive system. COMMON ILLNESS & DISEASES 5. Identify disorders of the reproductive system and common communicable diseases including: • Ovarian cancer • Hepatitis • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) • Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) • Genital herpes • Venereal warts • Gonorrhea • Syphilis 6. Review the signs and symptoms for the following reproductive system disorders that should be reported using appropriate medical terminology: • HIV • AIDS RISK PREVENTION, HEALTH PROMOTION & MAINTENANCE 7. Identify the ways and means of risk prevention and the reduction of common reproductive system disorders. 8. Explain health promotion and prevention initiatives a PSW can do. 14 Final Test Final Test (Content from weeks 7-12) Dec.2 at 10:00 am via eCentennial