Saunders Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-RN® Examination 5th ed. Linda Anne Silvestri, PhD, RN Instructor of Nursing, Salve Regina University, Newport, Rhode Island, President, Nursing Reviews, Inc. Professional Nursing Seminars, Inc., Charlestown, Rhode Island Instructor: NCLEX-RN® and NCLEX-PN® Review Courses 978-1-4377-0825-7 3251 Riverport Lane St. Louis, Missouri 63043 SAUNDERS COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW FOR THE NCLEX-RN® EXAMINATION ISBN: 978-1-4377-0825-7 Copyright © 2011, 2008, 2005, 2002, 1999 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. 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NCLEX® and NCLEX-RN® are registered trademarks and service marks of the National Council of State Boards of Nursing, Inc. Nursing Diagnoses—Definitions and Classification 2009-2011 © 2009, 2007, 2005, 2003, 2001, 1998, 1996, 1994 to NANDA International. Used by arrangement with Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, a company of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. In order to make safe and effective judgments using NANDA-I diagnoses, it is essential that nurses refer to the definitions and defining characteristics of the diagnoses listed in this work. ISBN: 978-1-4377-0825-7 Vice President and Publisher: Loren Wilson Senior Editor: Kristin Geen Acquisitions Editor: Nancy O'Brien Developmental Editor: Todd McKenzie Publishing Services Managers: Anne Altepeter, Jeff Patterson Senior Project Managers: Doug Turner, Clay Broeker Multimedia Producer: Sarah Spalding-Eichorn Designer: Margaret Reid Printed in the United States of America Last digit is the print number: 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Front Matter UNIT I NCLEX-RN® Exam Preparation 1 The NCLEX-RN® Examination 2 Preparation for the NCLEX-RN® Examination: Transitional Issues for Foreign-Educated Nurses 3 Pathways to Success 4 The NCLEX-RN® Examination: From a Graduate's Perspective 5 Test-Taking Strategies UNIT II Issues in Nursing 6 Cultural Diversity and Health Practices 7 Ethical and Legal Issues 8 Leadership, Delegating, and Prioritizing Client Care UNIT III Nursing Sciences 9 Fluids and Electrolytes 10 Acid-Base Balance 11 Laboratory Values 12 Nutrition 13 Parenteral Nutrition 14 Intravenous Therapy 15 UNIT IV Administration of Blood Products Fundamental Skills 16 Provision of a Safe Environment 17 Administration of Medication and Intravenous Solutions 18 Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Guidelines for Health Care Providers 19 Perioperative Nursing Care 20 Positioning Clients 21 Care of a Client With a Tube UNIT V Maternity Nursing Maternity Nursing 22 Female Reproductive System 23 Obstetrical Assessment 24 Prenatal Period 25 Risk Conditions Related to Pregnancy 26 Labor and Delivery 27 Problems With Labor and Delivery 28 Postpartum Period 29 Postpartum Complications 30 Care of the Newborn 31 Maternity and Newborn Medications UNIT VI Growth and Development Across the Life Span Growth and Development Across the Life Span 32 Theories of Growth and Development 33 Developmental Stages 34 Health and Physical Assessment of the Adult Client 35 Care of the Older Client UNIT VII Pediatric Nursing Pediatric Nursing 36 Neurological, Cognitive, and Psychosocial Disorders 37 Eye, Ear, and Throat Disorders 38 Respiratory Disorders 39 Cardiovascular Disorders 40 Gastrointestinal Disorders 41 Metabolic and Endocrine Disorders 42 Renal and Urinary Disorders 43 Integumentary Disorders 44 Musculoskeletal Disorders 45 Hematological Disorders 46 Oncological Disorders 47 Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome 48 Infectious and Communicable Diseases 49 Pediatric Medication Administration and Calculations UNIT VIII The Adult Client With an Integumentary Disorder The Adult Client With an Integumentary Disorder 50 Integumentary System 51 Integumentary Medications UNIT IX The Adult Client With an Oncological Disorder The Adult Client With an Oncological Disorder 52 Oncological Disorders 53 Antineoplastic Medications UNIT X Adult Client With an Endocrine Disorder Adult Client With an Endocrine Disorder 54 Endocrine System 55 Endocrine Medications UNIT XI The Adult Client With a Gastrointestinal Disorder The Adult Client With a Gastrointestinal Disorder 56 Gastrointestinal System 57 Gastrointestinal Medications UNIT XII The Adult Client With a Respiratory Disorder The Adult Client With a Respiratory Disorder 58 Respiratory System 59 Respiratory Medications UNIT XIII The Adult Client With a Cardiovascular Disorder The Adult Client With a Cardiovascular Disorder 60 Cardiovascular Disorders 61 Cardiovascular Medications UNIT XIV The Adult Client With a Renal System Disorder The Adult Client With a Renal System Disorder 62 Renal System 63 Renal Medications UNIT XV The Adult Client With an Eye or Ear Disorder The Adult Client With an Eye or Ear Disorder 64 The Eye and the Ear 65 Ophthalmic and Otic Medications UNIT XVI The Adult Client With a Neurological Disorder The Adult Client With a Neurological Disorder 66 Neurological System 67 Neurological Medications UNIT XVII The Adult Client With a Musculoskeletal Disorder The Adult Client With a Musculoskeletal Disorder 68 Musculoskeletal System 69 Musculoskeletal Medications UNIT XVIII The Adult Client With an Immune Disorder The Adult Client With an Immune Disorder 70 Immune Disorders 71 Immunological Medications UNIT XIX The Adult Client With a Mental Health Disorder The Adult Client With a Mental Health Disorder 72 Foundations of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing 73 Models of Care 74 Mental Health Disorders 75 Addictions 76 Crisis Theory and Intervention 77 Psychiatric Medications UNIT XX Comprehensive Test Comprehensive Test Back Matter Reference (Silvestri 2011, p. i) Silvestri, Linda Anne. (2011). Saunders Comprehensive Review for the NCLEX-RN® Examination, 5th Edition. W.B. Saunders Company. Retrieved from <vbk:978-1-4377-0825-7>.