FINAL EXAM ASSIGNMENT NAME: HUMAYON AHMED TAMIM ID: 1921374 COURSE ID: FIN201 SEC:04 SEMESTER: SPRING 2021 ANNUAL REPORT 2019-2020 Breakdown 2019 2020 Sales 1652700 1530268 Net Income 186749 196412 Total Assets 5708300 6028712 Stockholders’ Equity 2129390 2233311 Account Receivable 260012 292985 Inventory 159991 146712 Fixed Assets 5202098 5488843 Current Assets 506202 539869 Current Liabilities 872737 797079 Total Debt 1802564 2000653 Credit Sales 1652700 1530268 Income Before Interest and Tax 292282 300496 Interest Expense 62681 62505 Lease 516500 418225 Profitability Ratio: Ratio Profit Margin 2019 11.30% 2020 12.84% Return on Asset 3.27% 3.26% Return on Equity 8.77% 2.69% 1. The profit margin increased from 11.30% to 12.84% in 2020. This indicates the there is less profit in 2019. 2. The return on asset decreased from 3.27% to 3.26 in 2020 this shows that one gas is less profitability and inefficient compared to 2019. 3. The return on equity decreased from 8.77% to 2.69% in 2020. This indicates that each dollar of common stockholder’s equity generates less profit compared to 2019. Asset Utilization Ratio: Ratio 2019 2020 Receivable Turnover 6.36 times 5.22 times Average collection period 56.64 days 68.93 days Inventory Turnover 10.33 times 10.43 times Fixed Asset turnover 0.32 times 0.28 times Total Asset Turnover 0.29 times 0.25 times • Account Receivable Turnover decreased from 6.36 times to 5.22 times in 2020. This indicates they collect the receivable more frequently in 2019. • Average collection Period increased from 56.64 days to 68.93 days in 2020. So, the average collection is faster in 2020. • In 2019 inventory turnover had 10.33 times and in 2020 inventory turnover had 10.43 times. So, inventory turnover sold faster. • Fixed asset turnover of one gas is 0.32 times in 2019 and 0.28 times in 2020 so there is 0.4% decreased of fixed asset turnover by one gas. • In 2019, total asset turnover is 0.29 times and in 2020, total asset turnover is 0.25 times. That means it decreased 0.4 times in 2020. Liquidity ratio: Ratio 2019 2020 Current Ratio 0.58 times 0.68 times Quick Ratio 0.40 times 0.49 times Liquidity levels are measurements used to assess an organization's ability to pay off their short-term liabilities. We can see that Current Ratio and Quick Ratio both increased from 0.58 times to 0.68 times and 0.40 times to 0.49 times. Debt utilization ratio: Ratio Debt to Assets 2019 31.58% 2020 33.19% Times interests earn 4.66 times 4.81 times fixed charge coverage 1.39 times 1.49 times • Debt to total assets ratio of one gas is 31.49% in 2019 and 33.19% in 2020. So,1.61% increase in 2020. • Times interests earn ratio is 4.66 times in 2019 and 4.81 times in 2020 which means 0.15 increased in 2020. • In 2019, fixed charge coverage is 1.39 times and in 2020, fixed charge coverage is 1.49 times. That means 0.10 increased in 2020.