https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p nPI3xF_WPs ACIDS + BASES Year 9 Chemistry Properties of Acids 1. They taste sour 2. They have a pH less than 7 3. They turn blue litmus paper red 4. They react with metals 5. They neutralise bases Properties of Bases 1. They taste bitter 2. They have a pH greater than 7 3. They turn red litmus paper blue 4. They feel slippery 5. They neutralise acids Examples of Acids Worksheet Name Hydrochloric acid Formula Uses HCl Production of steel and batteries Nitric acid HNO3 Used to make fertilisers, plastics and dyes Sulfuric acid H2SO4 Used to make medicine and other acids. Phosphoric acid H3PO4 Essential in Dentistry and the sugar and textile industries. Alkaline EXPERIMENT TIME!