UPM-CALC/LPE2501/SEM 2/2020-21/SCL/WORKSHEET 1/ANSWER KEY LPE2501 ACADEMIC WRITING SCL WORKSHEET 1 (ANSWER KEY) 1. TOPIC: The Benefits of Regular Exercise Thesis Statement Regular exercise releases tension, improves appearance, and increases stamina. Paragraph 1 Topic Sentences The first benefit of regular exercise is the release of tension. SP1: participating is sports for thirty minutes Supporting Points releases tension SP2: sleep better at night and have better temperament the next day SP3: petty irritations and frustrations should be less troubling Paragraph 2 Another benefit of regular exercise is improved appearance. SP1: exercise takes perhaps a month or longer to show its results in a trimmer and firmer figure SP2: improved muscle tone and posturewear clothes more attractively and comfortably Paragraph 3 In addition to the self-confidence engendered by an improved appearance, regular exercise also increases stamina. SP1: stronger and healthier body – more capable to work harder and withstand fatigue SP2: a student who exercises regularly-able to attend classes-still find the energy and stamina to work part-time and accomplish various tasks efficiently SP3: improve skin condition-provide confidence and impress others 1 UPM-CALC/LPE2501/SEM 2/2020-21/SCL/WORKSHEET 1/ANSWER KEY Supporting Details Concluding Sentences - an employee stressed with work and traffic congestion, may rush home, argue with the family, and eat excessively - taking about thirty minutes to release frustrations through physical exercise could help him or her avoid this behaviour Therefore, exercising regularly can eliminate or at least control tension. - people who are overweight, may be able to burn away most excess fat and tighten muscles-reshaping the physique through regular exercise Thus, regular exercise is beneficial as it will help towards the betterment of one’s overall appearance. - a worker who exercises should be able to complete a forty-hour week at work and still retain enough energy for mowing the grass, painting the garage or cleaning the windows at home Hence, improved endurance is one of the benefits of regular exercise. 2 UPM-CALC/LPE2501/SEM 2/2020-21/SCL/WORKSHEET 1/ANSWER KEY 2. Thesis statement The two positive effects (specific aspect) of mass media on today’s generation are it broadens minds, (main point 1) and it promotes cultures. (main point 2) Body Paragraph 1 Topic sentence Firstly (transition signal), the mass media (topic) broadens minds. (controlling idea) Supporting sentences 1. The mass media allows people to become more open-minded. 2. The mass media also encourages people to think more creatively. Concluding sentence Therefore, the mass media has a positive effect as it broadens the minds of today’s generation. (restating the topic sentence) Body Paragraph 2 Topic sentence Secondly (transition signal), the mass media (topic) promotes cultures of different countries. (controlling idea) Supporting sentences 1. The mass media encourages people to explore new cultures. 2. It also creates cultural awareness among today’s generation. Concluding sentence In short, the mass media allows today’s generation to discover new cultures, and it also creates cultural awareness. (summarising main ideas) 3. Thesis statement Recreational parks should be protected (specific aspect) to boost the tourism industry (main point 1) and to conserve the environment for the future generation. (main point 2) 3 UPM-CALC/LPE2501/SEM 2/2020-21/SCL/WORKSHEET 1/ANSWER KEY Body Paragraph 1 Topic sentence Firstly (transition signal), recreational parks should be protected (topic) as they will be able to boost the tourism industry. (controlling idea) Supporting sentences 1. Recreational parks with memorials, cultural and heritage artefacts as well as historical sites can attract tourists. 2. Recreational parks provide sites for sports tournaments, which can be a good location for tourist attraction. Concluding sentence Therefore (concluding signal), tourism is an area that will benefit immensely if recreational parks are protected. (restating the topic sentence) Body Paragraph 2 Topic sentence Secondly (transition signal), the protection of recreational parks (topic) will allow the environment to be conserved for the future generation. (controlling idea) Supporting sentences 1. Recreational parks offer a place for the protection of flora and fauna from illegal hunting and logging activities. 2. Recreational parks can save the wildlife from extinction and become sites for the future generation to explore wildlife. Concluding sentence Thus (concluding signal), recreational parks are places for wildlife to be protected from extinction and for the future generation to discover and appreciate. (summarising main ideas) 4