Name: Maica N. Peñanueva, BAELS 2 Activity 2: The Parable of the Sadhu 1. Evaluate the decision of McCoy and his team. Do you think it is right? McCoy and the hikers helped the Sadhu in a certain way like giving him clothes, food, and drink, however they still continue their hike to accomplish their goals while leaving the Sadhu on a large rock, awake but weak. Their decisions were based on their own individual goals. They were too focused on reaching the place rather than ensuring the ultimate well-being of the Sadhu. If I were to judge their decision, I would say it was morally wrong. It is a basic human instinct to help a person who is in need and in their case, they were more concerned with their self-interests. McCoy is concerned with the delay because he was afraid that if they would wait a little longer to resume the climb, the sun would melt the snow that would help him cross the mountain pass. He was also worried with his altitude sickness that he previously suffered at a lower attitude. The New Zealander who brought the Sadhu left him with them because he reasoned that McCoy’s team had porters who could help in bringing the man down the mountain. On the other hand, the Japanese refused to lend his horse, and Pasang resisted the idea of letting the porters carry the man down the mountain because they needed the energy and strength to get across the pass. Only Stephen had the initiative to bring the man down the mountain, however, he lacks the needed support from the majority, so he could do nothing. The decision of the group, I believe, was morally wrong because it violated the moral standards which normally promotes the “good”, that is the welfare and well–being of humans, animals, and the environment. Leaving the Sadhu in that large rock might possibly threaten his well-being. However, their decision was ethically right in a sense that the consequence produced greatest good to the greatest number in accordance with the utilitarian approach. That is, they were able to accomplish their goals. 2. If you were in the hiker’s situation, will you do the same? If not, then why? No. If something can still be done to ensure the ultimate well-being of the Sadhu, then I’ll definitely help him. The situation was a life and death matter, so I think saving someone in that particular condition is more important than accomplishing my goal. Besides, I don’t want to be eaten by guilt just because I failed to act as a decent human being. 3. Are the hikers making a moral decision or not? Why do you say so? A moral decision, by definition, is a choice made based on a person’s ethics, manners, characters, and what they believe is proper behavior. These decisions tend to affect not only our own well-being, but the well-being of others. In the parable, the hikers decided to leave the Sadhu because it was, what they thought, the proper thing to do. They acted based on their individual ethics. An individual ethics is one’s own goal and/or vision. For the hikers, their goal was to reach the sacred place, so they did not let the situation deter their goal. Eventually, they accomplished their goal. 4. Are there moral dilemma confronted by the hikers? A moral dilemma is a situation in which a person is torn between right or wrong. It often forces the individual to decide which option he or she can live with, but any outcomes are extremely important. The hikers encountered a moral dilemma when they are forced to decide whether to sacrifice their goals in exchange of saving the Sadhu, which in this case, was a stranger for them by bringing him down the mountain and never reach their goal or abandon the man to achieve their personal interest. 5. What if a cure for COVID19 is in Himalaya which is a petals of flowers but the said petals won’t last long, will you save the Sadhu or secure the petals? If it means, I can save a great number of people, then I would willingly secure the petals. I know that it is morally wrong to abandon the Sadhu because a life is at stake, however, we should also consider the many lives that the petals can save. In this case, choosing the petals over saving the Sadhu is morally acceptable because it produces the greatest good for the greatest number.